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Aristotle, in his Politics of course, tells us the most on this subject and often he is our source of information.
亚里士多德,在他的《政治学》中,告诉我们很多有关这个主题的知识,他经常也是我们信息的来源
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He was thinking about doing a PhD in political science and pursuing a diplomatic career, but he was also drawn to science.
他原打算考政治学的博士,然后开始一个外交生涯，但同时他也痴迷于科学。
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The people associated with this are a guy called Anthony Downs, who did this in Political Science, in a book in 1957.
与之有关的一个人叫安东尼?唐斯,他写于1957年的一本政治学著作中,对此理论有所涉及
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One can speak hesitantly of literary discourse, political discourse, anthropological discourse, but one doesn't want to go so far as to say literature, political science, anthropology.
一个人可能会犹豫地说出,文学话语，政治话语和人类学话语，即使他并不想谈论,文学，政治学和人类学。
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He is not a kind of socio-biologist of politics, although he sometimes appears this way when he says that man is a political animal.
他并不是一种政治学的社会生物学家，但他有时的确显得像,尤其是当他说到人类是政治动物时。
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Aristotle in his Politics says this: "As man is the best of the animals when perfected, so he is the worst of all when he is divided away from the law and justice."
亚里士多德在他的《政治学》中说,"完美的人是最好的动物,但如果他与法律和公正剥离开来,那也会是最糟糕的动物"
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He lays out these questions at the very beginning of the fourth book of the Politics.
他将这些问题安排在《政治学》,第四册起始的篇章中。
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The best place to start is, of course, with his views stated in the opening pages of the Politics on the naturalness of the city.
最好的着眼点当然是，从他在《政治学》首页,所提的观点下手,他所谈关于城市的自然状态。
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Aristotle, and his politics, made the point neatly, and I quote him, "As a man," - I'm sorry, "As man is the best of the animals when perfected, so he is the worst when separated from law and justice.
亚里士多德和他的政治学,很巧妙地说明了这点,我引用他的话来说,"作为一个",不好意思,"人类由于至趋完善而成为最优良的动物,但一旦脱离法律和正义,他就堕落为最恶劣的动物
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Actually, later on at the end of the fourth century when Aristotle is writing his Politics, he makes really a very clear connection as to the style of fighting and the kind of constitution that you have.
事实上,公元前四世纪末,亚里士多德写下《政治学》的时候,他将作战形式与,政体之间的联系阐述得十分清晰
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On the third page of the Politics where he remarks that every city or every polis exists by nature, and he goes on to infer from this Zoon Politikon that man is what he calls the zoon politikon, the political animal, the polis animal.
在《政治学》第三页,他谈到,每座城市或城邦是自然发展的存在，他并进而藉此推论,人类是他所谓的，即政治动物，城邦动物。
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There is obviously much in the American regime that Aristotle would have found admirable even though it does not conform to his idea of the best regime which is the subject of the last two books of the Politics Book VII and VIII.
明显地,美式政体有许多,是亚里士多德仍会觉得值得赞扬的,虽然那并未符合,他的最佳政体概念,而这正是《政治学》最后两册,第，VII，及，VIII，册,所集中探讨的主题。
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