This was best summarized most famously by the British poet Philip Larkin who wrote, They mess you up, your mum and dad.

这一点被一位英国诗人菲利普·拉金,很好地总结了,他写道,他们害了你,你爸和你妈

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The issue of vagueness is summarized in a more technical way by the philosopher Karl Popper who described--who introduced the term of falsifiability.

关于概念模糊的问题,哲学家卡尔·波普用一个更加专业的术语,进行了总结,他提出了“可证伪性“这个术语。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Out of that he concludes charge must be quantized.

出于此结论，他总结出电荷是量子化的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

In the course of this inquiry, he concluded that not only Hegel and Marx were important in that particular genealogy, but this went back to Plato as well, Plato principally.

他在研究之后总结说，不只黑格尔及马克斯,要对此负责，并一路溯源至柏拉图，而且主要是后者。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

What he concluded was, these pigeons were trying to figure out what makes those pieces of corn come and they started to think well,they had to get the interval between corns right to make this work.

他总结出这些鸽子都在绞尽脑汁,想知道玉米从那来的,它们只能利用,那15秒的间隔去想清楚这个问题

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

He likened Charleston, South Carolina though this was in the 1780s he likened Charleston, South Carolina to what he called, quote, "The barbarous institutions and traits, especially slavery, the self-indulgence of the planters" and then he concludes "Just like Lima, Peru."

他把南卡罗来纳的查尔斯顿比作,那是在十八世纪八十年代,他把南卡罗来纳的查尔斯顿比作,"野蛮的制度和习性,尤其是奴隶制,种植园主们醉生梦死,自我放纵",然后他总结道,"就像秘鲁的利马一样"

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

And I use the term photon here, and that's because he also concluded that light must be made up of these energy packets, and each packet has that h, that Planck's constant's worth of energy in it, so that's why you have to multiply Planck's constant times the frequency.

我这里用光子这个词,是因为他还总结出光,必须由这些能量包组成，每个能量,包有这个h，普朗克常数代表,里面的能量，所以这就是为什么你们,要用普朗克常数乘以频率。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Obviously, he drew upon all sorts of sources and predecessors but psychoanalysis is identified as Freud's creation.

显然，他利用了各种资源,还总结了前人的成果,但精神分析依然被认为,是由弗洛伊德提出的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

It is fitting and proper that The Prince concludes, the last chapter, chapter 26, concludes with a patriotic call to his countrymen to emancipate themselves and liberate Italy from foreign invaders.

在《君主论》的最后一章，第二十六章中，的总结是适宜而恰当的，在总结中,他号召他的同胞们为了他们自己的自由,以及使意大利摆脱外国奴役而奋斗。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

And so he concluded, "I knew that I was a substance, the whole essence or nature of which is to think, and that for its existence, there is no need of any place nor does it depend on any material thing.

因此,他总结到,"我知道我是个实体,是思考主体的本质或本性,而这种思考主体的存在,无需任何空间,也不依赖于任何有形实体

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

A lot of the work is done by Robert Provine who summarizes this in his excellent book Laughter.

很大研究都是Robert，Provine做的,他在一本很好的书《笑》中总结了他的研究。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And here are the words of his that I want to leave you with today from section : 31d of the Apology. Socrates writes "This is what opposes my political activity.

今天的总结要引用他讲的话,摘自《苏格拉底自辩篇》31d段落,苏格拉底写道,“这违背了我的政治活动。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选