He influenced a great many people whose work is still current throughout the United States and elsewhere.
他影响了很多人,这些人在美国和其他国家至今仍有影响力。
I think that he's the right guy for the country to take it forward.
我认为他是推动这个国家前进的人。
He is ponderously capricious. Many of his casual opinions on the people and scenery of this country are ludicrous.
他十分反复无常,他对这个国家的人和,风景的看法十分滑稽。
Let me talk for a while about some of the formal features of Hobbes' sovereign power, of the Hobbesian state.
接下来我要说说,霍布斯关于君主权力和他理想下的国家',应当具有的一些特征。
What he does is he takes this archaic state structure in which literally nothing had been written down.
他激进而彻底的变革改变了俄国陈旧的国家结构,这种陈旧的国家结构没有任何文献资料
He argued that this John Milton fellow simply couldn't be heeded on matters of the church, or on matters of the state, because Milton himself had absolutely no moral authority.
他批判到,弥尔顿根本不重视教会事务,或者国家事物,因为弥尔顿自己就没有绝对的道德权威。
I think assertions of national identity and independence are often predicated on differentiation from others.
我想对国家身份和独立的断言,基础常常是与他者的区分。
The FHA is specifically aimed at guaranteeing mortgages for low-income people and it was a vision that Roosevelt had to bring more and more people into owning homes in this country.
联邦住宅管理局专门,为低收入者提供抵押贷款担保,这是罗斯福的一个构想,他希望这个国家能有更多的人,能够住进自己的房子
His first priority was protecting the country.
他的首要任务是保卫国家。
Mohamed Al-Fayed, and I can't remember what country he's from,
穆罕默德•法耶德,我记不起来他来自哪个国家了,
Frost, when he goes north of Boston, goes back to the country, goes in, in a sense, the opposite direction that America is going.
弗罗斯特,当他去波士顿北部时,回到那个国家,某种意义上来说,走进,和美国人完全相反的方向。
So his payoff, the attacker's payoff, is how many battalions does he get to bring into your country?
入侵者的收益,是他攻入你国家时还剩余多少兵力
He didn't come back and see it in the 1850s.
他没看到这个国家的五十年代
And then at the end of this passage, he says, "So it's a mistake to think that the legislative power can do what it will and dispose of the estates of the subject arbitrarily " or take any part of them at pleasure."
然后在这一节的最后,他说道,“所以,以为任何国家的立法权,能为所欲为,任意处分人民产业或掠夺任何财产,这是错误的想法“
Well, he was a very good president for the country.
嗯,他是那个国家很好的总统。
Every polity seeks its own advantage against others, making relations between states a condition of unremitting war of all against all.
每一个政体都在追寻自身的利益,而非他者,国家间的联盟,是一种全面战争的条件,持续性的永恒对抗。
because he viewed his first responsibility was to make sure the country is as safe as possibly can be.
因为他认为自己的首要任务是,让国家尽可能地,处在安全之中。
He only insists that sovereign power remain absolute and undivided whether it belongs to a single person, a few, or the many.
他所强调的是,无论国家权力是掌控在个人手里,还是少数人或是集体手里,它都应当是绝对而不可分割的。
He had Russian and English tutors that came in succession; he had drawing masters and so on, to cover the range of education thought to be appropriate to a young man of his station.
后来他还有了俄语和英语家教;,他还有绘画老师等等,他接受了非常全面的教育,那些教育在他国家被认为是非常合适的。
Why would you invent a hero, a national hero who's entirely Egyptian and has an Egyptian name?
你为什么创造一个英雄,一个埃及的国家英雄,他还有着埃及名字?
Even when he was a young boy Milton's Latin seems to have been impeccable, and he was quickly establishing himself as one of the best Latinists in the country.
当还是年轻孩子的时候,他的拉丁文看上去就已经毫无瑕疵了,而且他很快就证明了自己,是这个国家最好的拉丁语言学者之一。
The state is a product of a psychological struggle between the contending passions of pride and fear.
他认为,国家是人内心强烈的自豪感,与恐惧感抗争的心理产物。
A Hobbesian state, paradoxically, still requires from its citizens, men and women prepared to fight to risk everything in the defense of their way of life.
如此一来,矛盾便凸显出来了,即霍布斯理想中的国家,也照样要求他的人民时刻准备牺牲一切,来维护他们的生活方式。
He rises to a position of great power when he correctly interprets some dreams regarding an impending famine, and with Joseph as the governor of the country, in control of the grain supply, Egypt successfully weathers seven years of famine.
他荣升到掌握大权的地位,当他准确地解读了预示饥荒的梦,约瑟夫做国家的管理者,并且控制谷物供给时,埃及成功地避免了七年的饥荒。
He seems to have had some work as the state licenser, but also more importantly as the nation's Latin secretary, which means that he would compose and translate all of England's correspondence with the governments on the continent into and from Latin.
他作为国家执照签发人似乎真做了一些工作,但更重要的是,弥尔顿还担任了国家拉丁语文书,也就是说他要,把英格兰大陆上政府的所有通信,编译成拉丁文或者从拉丁文编译成英语。
The personal aid isn't a National Security offical but a person always knows what the president's schedule is, has his briefing book, his speech, his man, whatever the president needs to just keep functioning.
私人助理不是国家安全部官员,但是他必须知道,总统的行程如何,拿着他的简报,他的发言,他的人手安排,一切总统维持正常工作,所需要的东西。
He is often said to be the second most powerful man in the country after the president who is the most powerful man not only in the US, but also in the world.
他经常被人们称为,位列总统之后,国家里面最有权力的人,而总统不仅是美国,而且在世界上,都是权力最大的人。
For by art", he says in the introduction, "For by art is created that great Leviathan called a commonwealth or a state, " which is but an artificial man, though of greater stature and strength than the natural for whose protection and defense it was intended."
他在引言中说,因为号称国民的整体或国家这个庞然大物,“利维坦“是用艺术造成的,它只是一个“人造的人,虽然它远比自然人身高力大,而是以保护自然人为目的“
Although Hobbes is widely taken to be a defender of monarchical absolutism, you will note, in your readings, that he displays a kind of studied neutrality over actually what form the sovereign should take.
尽管霍布斯被广泛地认为是,君主专制主义的维护者,但在阅读中你们会发现,他对国家应当采用何种政体,是保持中立姿态的。
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