So priests, ministers or pastors -- we still call them pastors -had long been referred to as shepherds.

因此牧师，神官或教会牧师-我们仍然这样叫他们,很长一段时间都以牧羊人来代指。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

so, like Dickens and Hardy and those kind of classic books. They're really nice.

那么，比如狄更斯和哈代的作品，还有那些经典读物。他们都非常不错。

要继续努力 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

And through this way behaviorists have developed token economies where they get nonhuman animals to do interesting things for seemingly arbitrary rewards like poker chips.

通过这种方式,行为主义者们发明了代币法,他们用一种特定的类似于扑克筹码的奖励,来训练非人类动物。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So the brothers, having proven their new integrity Joseph weeps, he reveals his identity in a very moving scene, and ultimately the family is relocated to, and reunited in Egypt, where they live peacefully and prosperously for some generations.

这些兄弟们证明了他们新的正直,约瑟夫轻泣，他在非常动人的一幕中表明身份，最终，全家人都迁移并重聚在埃及，他们几代人都在那里平安繁盛地生活。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

They go back to this formula. If you sold it after five years, then there are twenty-five years left, so 25 x 12 is the number of months left; they plug that into this formula.

如果五年后卖掉房子,他们又搬出公式,此时剩余期限是20五年,所以剩余月份数是25乘以12,把月份数代入这个公式

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So, for absolute rulers, the link to religion you can read about, but there's always the sense that he or she is doing God's will by exploiting ordinary peasants, ordinary people and conquering other territories.

所以对于绝对统治者,你会在书本上读到他们与宗教之间的联系,但是存在这样一种观点,即绝对统治者是代天授命,所以他们有理由剥削民众并且扩张领土

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

Many of the jurors would have known Socrates or certainly would have heard of him and he says would have had already an unfavorable opinion formed about him by this earlier generation of accusers.

多数的陪审团成员早就都认识苏格拉底,或至少听过这号人物,他自道，他们早就已经,有不利于他的主张,来自于那些前代的指控者。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

In the Mesopotamian account, the gods themselves are created ; And they're not even created first, actually; The first generation of beings creates these odd demons and monsters, And gods only are created after several generations Marduk And the god of creation, Marduk, Is actually kind of a latecomer in the picture.

在美索不达米亚的描述中，众神本身也是被创造的,而事实上，他们还不是最先被创造出来的;,是最早的存在创造了那些恶魔和怪兽，而众神是在好几代之后才被创造的,而有创造能力的神是，他在创世的图景中是姗姗来迟的。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选