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And archaeologists for a long time were convinced that they would find these destruction layers. But they were disappointed.
考古学家在很长一段时间都相信,他们能找到那些被摧毁的层面，但他们失望了。
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But it's a raw food restaurant. They also sell some cooked food. But I love their cuisine.
但那家餐厅的料理主要是生食。也有些热菜。然而我很喜欢他们家的料理。
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They throw heraldry, they throw every kind of vestige of Old World culture and monarchy and aristocracy and civilization.
他们抛掉了世代相传的家徽,抛掉一切来自旧文明,和旧君主政体的痕迹,抛掉了贵族政治和文明
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Well, basically, the way to find that out is you ask people and people have--psychologists and sociologists have collected dream reports.
很简单，想知道就要问他们了,心理学家和社会学家,收集了梦境报告。
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Why did they want to make sure that the daughters stayed in the households of their fathers?
为什么他们要把女儿,安排在父亲的家户里？
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The S&P 500 is 500 companies, who are major companies, so these tend to be mature companies and they tend to be in the dividend-paying stage.
标准普尔500指数包括500家大公司,这些一般都是成熟期的公司,他们一般都处于需要支付股利的阶段
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With I should say the possible exception of the economists who often will believe that economic motives and transactions provide the key to all possible human behaviors.
知识分支当中,可能的例外是经济学家,他们常认为,是经济动机与交易,决定了所有可能的人类行为。
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You really do have people living here who'd made London their home from all over the world.
确实有来自世界各地的人居住在伦敦，把伦敦当作他们的家。
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I think overall, there'd be about 50 fashion schools that are actually producing good work and,
我想总共，大约有五十家时装学校，他们设计非常好的作品，
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And they gave us an answer which was very different than all the other bankers.
他们给我们的答案,和其他家很不一样。
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But more interesting for psychologists was that their personality was incredibly similar.
让心理学家更感兴趣的是,他们的个性非常相似。
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Well, archaeologists investigated this carefully, and the French School of Archaeology late in the nineteenth century dug everything up and concluded this was baloney; it was a myth.
十九世纪末期,法国建筑学院的,考古学家仔细调查了这个神庙,他们研究出了很多东西,包括以上说的故事,他们认为完全是个神话
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And the relevance of that is investors have presupposed throughout the existence of these two entities that the government would be very hesitant to let them go down.
这就使得,投资者的前提是,在这两家公司的运营期内,政府会很犹豫,让他们倒闭。
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So the players in this game are two firms and the strategies in this game for the firms and this is going to turn out to be important the strategies are the quantities that they produce of an identical product.
这个博弈的参与人是两家公司,他们的可选策略如下,以后你会知道这是多么重要,策略是,某种同质商品的产量
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that are just the, you know, one or two stores rather than the chains.
他们只有一两家店，而不是连锁店。
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And they have a pretty cheap wine.
他们家还有非常便宜的红酒。
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They have delivery service.
他们家提供外卖服务。
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And so if you say de Broglie's name to many physicists, the tagline they associate with de Broglie is "matter waves" as distinct from light waves.
如果你向很多物理学家提及到德布罗意，他们觉得德布罗意中心思想就是,是物质波不同于光波。
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And although some psychologists and philosophers think they've solved it, most of us are a lot more skeptical.
尽管一些心理学家和哲学家认为,他们已经解决了这个问题,但大多数仍持有怀疑的态度
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And linguists have all of these conditions they say, "No language in the world works this way."
而语言学家们知道这些条件,他们会说"世界上没有语言会这样表达"
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Probably the most prominent pro-slavery writer to make the racial case and they all did but probably the most prominent was George Fitzhugh.
也许最著名的亲奴制作家,都想创作出一套种族法案,他们也确实这么做了,但最著名的当属乔治·菲茨休
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What they cared about-- because the Roman Republic by this time was basically a bunch of very important households, wealthy men and their households, and they were the members of the Senate, they were the knight class, they were the people who ran Rome.
他们在乎的是。。。因为当时的罗马共和国,实际上就是一群举足轻重的家户，富有男子及其家户所组成，他们是元老院成员，是骑士阶级，罗马的统治者。
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They just rush in to-- Women give birth and they rush in and they say, "We are psychologists," and then we do experiments on the babies, and it's terrific.
研究人员就这么跑进产房,女人们生完孩子,他们就急忙跑进去说,"我们是心理学家",然后我们对婴儿展开各种实验,这很了不起
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Those are the two biggest rating agencies in the U.S. today and they're extremely powerful organizations because they --Standard & Poor's also does letter grades, a slightly different system, but almost the same.
如今他们是美国最大的两家评级机构,而且他们是非常权威的组织,标准普尔也进行字母评级,体系上有些区别,但基本相同
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And there are some philosophers and psychologists who do just that, who claim that free will and responsibility and spiritual value and intrinsic value are all illusions; they're pre-scientific notions that get washed away in modern science or you could try to reconcile them.
一些哲学家和心理学家便是如此,他们认为,自由意志,责任,精神价值,内在价值,这些都是幻象,都是些前科学的概念,应当从现代科学中清洗出去,或者你可以试着将二者调和
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So, every philosopher or psychologist or humanist or neuroscientist who has ever thought about people has had to make some claim about the nature of language and how it works.
因此,无论是哲学家,心理学家,人类学家,还是神经系统学家,只要他们曾经研究过人类,便会就语言的特性及其功能提出某些理论
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You could think of these as two companies producing bottled water and now we're going to get hundreds of letters saying not all bottled waters are the same, especially from Italians and the French, but never mind. Let's just pretend that they are.
把他们想象成两家瓶装水厂商吧,我估计我们会收到数百封信件,告诉我说不是所有瓶装水都是一样的,尤其是从意大利和法国寄过来的那些,无所谓了,就把它们想象成是同质的吧
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I won't talk about their experiments, but I just want to mention one by a Harvard psychologist Ellen Langer.
我不想详述他们的实验,但我想谈谈,由哈佛大学心理学家爱伦·兰格做的实验
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Now, what they did was--they were clever psychologists so they set it up in a study where the people did not know sexual orientation was at issue.
他们都是聪明的心理学家,他们设计了一个实验,实验对象并不知道研究的是同性恋问题。
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Uriah Parmelee was a kid who grew up on a Connecticut farm, and the best I've been able to determine his family was part of this market revolution.
乌利亚·帕米利,是一个在康乃狄格农场长大的孩子,我能推断出他们家,最多也就是个市场革命的一份子
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