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God and humans lock in an eternal struggle, neither prevailing, yet both forever changed by their encounter with one another.
上帝与人类陷入一场永恒的战争，谁也不占上峰，但是他们相遇时却一直会引起改变。
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And I think for anyone who's concerned about human life and wants to save human life, this is a very easy way to do it.
我想，对于所有关心人类生命,想要拯救人类生命的人们来说，这是一种很简单的方式。
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Previously humans were to be vegetarian: Genesis 1, the portrait was one in which humans and animals did not compete for food, or consume one another.
在《创世纪》1中，早期的人类是素食主义者，描绘了一幅人类和动物,不用争夺食物，不用互相残杀的景象。
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We are talking about a society,therefore, the anthropologists have come up with, which I think is a useful distinction.
因此,我们所说的这个社会是一个...,人类学家已经提出了一种区分的方法,我认为很有用
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But Descartes said that can't be because there are things that humans do that no machine could ever do.
但是笛卡尔否定了这一观点,因为有些事情,人类可以做到,机器永远不可能做到
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Each of these disciplines seeks to give us a handle on a distinctive set of human actions and interactions.
每一门学科,都试图给出一种独特的解译,关于人类的行动与互动。
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Why didn't he come clean? Of course, they took "The Purloined Ribbon" to be his sort of allegorical way of suggesting that he couldn't possibly confess because nobody can confess, there's no human subjectivity, etc., etc., etc.
为什么不全盘招供，当然，人们把他写的“偷窃的缎带“当成他用一种讽喻的方式,来暗示说他不可能承认,因为没有人能承认，人类主观性的缺失，等等等等。
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First there is the comparatively lowly kind which turns for support to the simple emotions and is of a definitely personal nature.
首先是相对低端的一种,只是支撑起简单的情感,这是一种明确的人类本性。
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There's a kind of organic continuity that men partake of just as the natural world does.
如同自然世界的新陈代谢，人类也有一种,有机的代谢与持续。
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This is a way of conceiving his activity as a poet but it's also, as we'll see, a way of conceiving, in fact, culture and human history in general.
这是一种看待他作为诗人,种种活动的方式，实际上也是总的来看待，文化和人类历史的方式。
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He now has super-human mathematical talent, can read and remember the contents of an encyclopedia volume in a few minutes, and speak a language fluently after reading one textbook.
他现在有超过人类的数学能力，能阅读,能在几分钟内记住百科全书的内容,通过阅读一本教科书就可以,流利地讲一门语言了。
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One possibility, of course, is, why not say that people are just robots as well and we get our commands from outside?
当然有一种说法是,为什么不说人类也是,也是由外部指令控制着的机器人呢
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Physiologists ran tests, showing, proving scientifically the limit of human ability was running the mile in 4 minutes.
生理学家进行实验，在科学上展示证明人类能力极限,是四分钟跑一英里。
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Okay, so let's talk about the example of smallpox, which is one of the world's great successes in the battle against infectious diseases.
我们现在来谈一谈天花,它是人类与传染病的斗争中,获得的一项伟大胜利
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It was a belief in a hierarchical conception of not only society, but of people.
这就是一种不仅对于社会,也关于人类自身的等级观念
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That might be a natural impulse and some people have that more than others.
这也许是人类的一种本性,而有些人这种本性比别人更强些
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And I think there was a time when that sense of dominion was used as justification for using those resources only to serve human needs.
我想，有一段时间里，这种统治感,被人们当做使用资源的借口,仅仅为了满足人类的需求。
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Second of all the motif of guards who block access to the tree of life suggests that no humans have access to immortality and the pursuit of immortality is futile.
第二点，那些阻止人类接近生命树的守卫,暗示着，任何人类关于永生的尝试,最后都是徒劳一场。
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And I found there were very few philosophers to even touch that topic, it was just something that they just assumed that somehow, yes, of course all humans have dignity and moral status and rights.
我发现很少有哲学家,研究这一问题，他们只是理所当然的假设,是的，全体人类都有,尊严，有道德标准，也有自己的权利。
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And Deuteronomy is also something of a loyalty oath, except that the people are pledging their loyalty to a god rather than to a human king.
申命记也是一种忠诚试验，虽然人们是,对神宣誓他们的忠诚而不是对一个人类。
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Two plus one equaled three before there were people; two plus one equals three now; two plus one will always equal three.
在人类出现之前,二加一就等于三,二加一现在等于三,并将永远等于三
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From this perspective, an animal is just the person's is just the gene's way of creating another animal.
从这个角度看，动物只是人类的,只是基因创造另一种动物的方式。
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The swan is really only a force, and Yeats's concern is rather with the human experience of that force, which is, again, another manifestation of "terrible beauty."
这天鹅只是一种力量，而叶芝所关注的是,人类对此力量的感受，而这又是，一次，惊人之美，的表现“
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There are lots of people who have pointed out to us that before a certain period, there was no such thing as man, and in a variety of quite real senses, after a certain moment in the history of culture, there is also no such thing as man.
很多人向我们指出,在某一特定时间点前是没有人类的，而且在真实意义上，在文化史中的某一特定时刻后，人类也不存在。
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He is not a kind of socio-biologist of politics, although he sometimes appears this way when he says that man is a political animal.
他并不是一种政治学的社会生物学家，但他有时的确显得像,尤其是当他说到人类是政治动物时。
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In fact, doctors proved the 4 minutes for the mile was the limit of human ability.
事实上医生证明四分钟跑一英里,是人类能力的极限。
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And through this way behaviorists have developed token economies where they get nonhuman animals to do interesting things for seemingly arbitrary rewards like poker chips.
通过这种方式,行为主义者们发明了代币法,他们用一种特定的类似于扑克筹码的奖励,来训练非人类动物。
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But people have a very special ability"-- and so the argument goes-- "That mere bodies couldn't have, physicalists can't explain. That's the ability to think.
但人类有一种特殊的技能,于是论证得以延续,纯粹的肉体无法拥有,物理主义者不能解释的技能,即思考
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A human cell shown here on the opposite side has these formed organelles that I talked about a minute ago, mitochondria, Golgi, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus.
另一边展示的是人类细胞,它带有我一分钟前讲过的成形的细胞器,线粒体,高尔基体,内质网,细胞核
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I suggested just a minute ago that one of the relevant stories that is always lying behind Milton's discussion of human choice is the story from the Book of Genesis about Adam and Eve's choice to eat the forbidden fruit.
我一分钟前刚说过一个相关的故事,总是藏在弥尔顿对人类选择权问题的探讨背后,是《创世纪》中,亚当和夏娃选择偷吃禁果。
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