So, shared electrons are the ones that are shared between the carbon and the nitrogen, so we have 6 shared electrons, and we want to take 1/2 of that.

共用电子是那些在碳和氮之间,被它们共用的电子，那么我们有六个共用电子，然后我们要给它乘上二分之一。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

If I pick an angle of 60 degrees, these are some numbers like half and root 3 over 2.

要是我选择一个 60°的角,上面的系数就会是二分之一和二分之根号三

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

Then minus 1/2 of 2, because we only have one bond or 2 electrons in a bond.

然后减去二的二分之一，因为我们只有一个键，一个键就是两个电子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Fifty, 55% of you or so are likely to end up with some kind of a B.

二分之一左右的人以80分结课。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So this one is spin-up plus a half, this is spin-down minus a half.

所以自旋向上是正二分之一，而自旋向下是负二分之一。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And the bond order you get out will either be, for example, zero, which would mean that you have no bond, 5 or you could have 1, a single bond, 1 . 5, a 1 and 1/2 bond, 2, a double bond, and so on.

你得到的键序要么是比如说是零，这意味着没有键，或者你会得到1，单键1。,1又二分之一键，2，一个双键，等等等等。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

But since in drawing Lewis structures actually, in some cases you do, you can draw a dotted line that means a 1 and 1/2 bond, but most in most cases, we just draw out both resonance structures, and the way that we say it's a resonance structure is that we put it in the brackets and we put an arrow between it.

但是由于在画路易斯结构时,其实，在某些情况下是可以的，你可以画一条虚线来表示一又二分之一键，但是在多数情况下，我们就把两个结构都画出来，而我们说这是一个共振结构的表示的方法是,把它们放在括号里，并在中间放一个双箭头。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

S Formal charge equals v minus l minus 1/2 s.

形式电荷等于，V，减去，L，再减去二分之一倍的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选