Robert Nozick, one of the libertarian philosophers we read for this course, puts it this way: Individuals have rights.

罗伯特·诺齐克，本课涉及到的一位自由主义哲学家,是这样说的：,个人有权利。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

But most importantly, I think, is to go back to the importance given to the individual in Hobbes' philosophy.

除去前面所述的观点,我们还应当给霍布斯哲学中的,个人主义予以足够的重视。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

This view is sometimes known in philosophy as idealism: all that exists, are minds and their ideas.

这个观点在哲学里被称作唯心主义,所有存在的事物都是心灵和思想

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

As for Jeremy Bentham, who launched utilitarianism as a doctrine in moral and legal philosophy, 85 Bentham died in 1832 at the age of 85.

杰里米·边沁，确立了功利主义,作为道德和法律哲学学说的地位，边沁死于1832年，享年。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

There is in other words in Ricoeur's view a hermeneutics of suspicion, and "skepticism" or "suspicion" is a word that can also be appropriated perhaps more rigorously for philosophy as negativity.

换句话说，在利科看来存在着怀疑解释学，怀疑主义，或，怀疑,在哲学上表示否定是可以的,或许更严格。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

I would argue that there is a direct line from the Enlightenment philosophy to nihilism, that is to say a philosophy that says there are no limits to what human beings may do.

我得说启蒙哲学和虚无主义哲学,还是泾渭分明的,虚无主义者认为,人类的行为是没有限制的

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

And starting next time, we're going to read Bentham and John Stuart Mill, utilitarian philosophers.

下讲开始，我们将开始阅读边沁,约翰·斯图尔特·穆勒等功利主义哲学家的著作。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

Idealism is a position that's got a very long history in philosophy and for many classes would be worth taking a fair bit of time to consider more carefully.

唯心主义这个观点,在哲学史上占据了很长一段时间,并且值得我们花几节课,时间用心解读这个观点

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

And with the arguments about the lifeboat in mind, the arguments for and against what Dudley and Stephens did in mind, let's turn back to the philosophy, the utilitarian philosophy of Jeremy Bentham.

带着对救生艇上发生事件的讨论，即对达德利和斯蒂芬斯行为赞同与否的讨论，让我们再回归，杰里米·边沁的功利主义哲学。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

And that's the philosophy of utilitarianism.

即功利主义哲学。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选