What is justice, we've been questioning asking ourselves throughout this book in which Plato has been,Socrates has been teasing us with.
正义为何,我们不断地自问,整本书柏拉图与苏格拉底,都在挑逗我们的问题。
Similarly, if I had chosen Middle and President Levin comes along to me and says "why did you choose Middle?"
类似地,如果我选了中,然后校长里克·列文走过来问我,为何你选择中
By two, by two, by two, and here it just conceptually is why this thing doesn't infinitely loop.
除以2,除以2,除以2,这里只是概念性地说明这一,过程为何不会无限循环。
There are precise technical reasons why these are the way they are, but let me try to cut to the chase here.
这里有些精确的技术原理,这些音为何会和谐与不和谐,让我开门见山地说吧
The Republic asks us to consider seriously, ? what would a city look like ruled by philosophers?
理想国》要我们严肃地考虑,一座由哲学家统治的城邦面貌为何?
So if it's so easy to imagine that for the rat, why not for us?
即然能简单地想老鼠,为何不能推及人?
And I mentioned three reasons, Why we need it as an independent field as opposed to just being " "well,let's do some studies on happiness,on relationships" ? as it is always being done?
我提到了三个原因,为何我们把它作为独立的研究,而不简单地,“研究一下幸福和爱情“,不像一贯人们所做的那样?
It is the center of his life and it explains the Greeks devotion to the independence, to the autonomy of the polis, and their desire to beautify and make it as great as it could possibly be.
这理论是伯里克利的一生所求,并且它解释了希腊人民,为何对独立,对城邦的自治权,如此忠护,以及他们为何如此渴望,去竭尽全力地美化和建设城邦
And if you want to understand why so many white Southerners, especially in the Deep South, went to such great extents to save their slave society, remember the kinds of arguments and language used by its defenders.
如果你们想知道为何如此多的南方白种人,特别是南方腹地的人们,想要最大程度地保住他们的奴隶制社会,那就揣摩一下这些辩护者所使用的论断,和他们的语言,措辞
It is this Socrates who is brought up on charges of corruption and impiety yet none of this quite answers the question of what is the nature of Socrates' crime.
这是被控腐化,与亵渎神明的苏格拉底,但这都未能完整地回答,苏格拉底所背罪名的本质究竟为何。
In the most famous of these letters, the lengthy seventh one, he gives us, again, something of an autobiography and tells us a little bit about why he came to write this book.
这些书信中最著名的,是冗长的第七封,他写下类似自传的东西,并简单地讲述了,为何他要写这本巨著。
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