She was part of the clinical trial that did this, and they gave everybody certificates after it was done.
她当时就在参与疫苗的临床试验,试验后他们会给每个参与者颁发一个证明
When we discuss clinical psychology and depression we'll learn the extent to which neurotransmitter disorders are implicated in certain disorders like depression.
等我们探讨临床心理学以及抑郁症的时候,就会知道神经递质代谢障碍,对抑郁症这样的心理障碍的影响程度了
The clinical trial was designed such that almost two million elementary school children were given this test vaccine.
该临床试验的计划是,向近二百万的小学学生,接种这种测试疫苗
I draw on clinical psychology in this class.
我把临床心理学的内容融入这个课程中。
There is a very big-- one of the largest clinical trials that the U.S. Government ever did was called the Women's Health Initiative, and there were several purposes built into this particular study, but what it did was it took post menopausal women and randomly assigned them to different dietary conditions.
有一个很大的,美国政府曾经做过的,一个最大的临床试验,叫做"妇女健康倡导计划",这项研究有几个特殊的目的,研究主要是将更年期的妇女,随机分配至,不同的饮食环境中
And what she does in the experiment is she poses as a graduate student in clinical psychology who is interviewing male participants ?
她在实验中扮演的,是一个临床心理学的学生,正在访问男性受试者?
There are a couple of tissues that are of particular interest to scientists and clinicians now and bone marrow is one of those.
有一些组织现在受到,科学家和临床工作者的关注,骨髓就是其中之一
Hysteria includes phenomena like hysterical blindness and hysterical deafness, which is when you cannot see and cannot hear paralysis, trembling, panic attacks, gaps of memory including amnesia and so on.
癔症的临床表现包括,癔症性失明和癔症性失聪,它们是指你在并无器质性损伤的情况下,此外还有瘫痪,震颤,恐慌症,健忘症之类的记忆缺失等等。
So, what they do now though, and we'll talk about this much later in the course but one cure for phobias does draw upon, in a more intelligent way, the behaviorist literature.
而如今治疗恐惧症的方法,我们会在后面讲到临床心理学的时候,人们依据行为主义的文献,从一种更加聪明的角度出发,提出了一种恐惧症治疗方法。
It's--that's a very different process than testing a drug, where if you had a drug for heart disease, you would give it to patients that had heart disease and see if you had an impact.
这与药物的临床试验截然不同,如果对一种治疗心脏病的药进行临床试验,你可以将药分发给,心脏病患者并观察药效
And in exceptional cases, it shows up in certain clinical symptoms.
在某些特殊情况下,受压抑的欲望,会通过特定的临床症状而表现出来。
But after the accident he was fitful, irreverent, indulging at times in the grossest profanity, manifesting but little deference for his fellows, impatient of restraint or advice, a child in his intellectual capacities and manifestations.
但事故后,他变得善变和不逊,沉溺于使用不敬的言语,很少对他的同事顺从,对约束和建议不耐烦,他的智能和临床表现是孩子的水平。
Freud lives on both in a clinical setting and in the university but Freud at Yale, for instance, is much more likely to be found in the history department or the literature department than in the psychology department.
虽然在临床和大学中,都会有涉及到弗洛伊德的理论,但是,以耶鲁为例,你更可能在历史系或是文学系,听到弗洛伊德的理论,而不是在心理学系。
So she got a certificate at the end thanking her for participating in the clinical trial, and also telling her to go get the real vaccine because she hadn't had it yet.
试验最后,她得到了一个证明其参与,这项临床试验的证书,并且被告之要去注射真的疫苗,因为她还没有被注射过
Now, the problem, or one of the challenges with clinical trials of vaccines is that you have to enroll a lot of patients into clinical trials because only a few are going to get sick in any case, only 20 out of 100,000.
现在的问题是,这也是疫苗临床试验的挑战之一,临床试验必须包括足够多的病人,毕竟只有一小部分人会被传染,十万人里面只有二十人被传染
This was an early example of recombinant DNA technology being translated into a clinical product and that's the vaccine that's widely used in practice now.
这是早期使用DNA重组技术,构建临床产品的案例,如今这种疫苗在实践中广泛使用
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