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Now I want to contrast that with what we see from Nabokov in this essay, Good Readers and Good Writers.
现在我要把这和《好读者和好作者》这篇文章中,纳博科夫的观点做下比较。
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because your mind is already in that mode of bringing ideas from concept to something a little bit more concrete.
因为你的大脑已经处在能把概念转化为比较具体的实物的模式中了。
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So now let's go around the cycle and just compare notes on what happens to the thermodynamic quantities as we do that.
现在让我们推导一下这个循环,比较一下这个过程中,热力学性质的变化。
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And this one will be particularly germane to a portion of Problem Set 1, at least in Problem Set 1.
这个程序跟习题集1中的,一部分比较相似，至少在习题1中。
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OK, in each case, what these things are doing, is they're doing, what sometimes gets referred to as operator overloading.
这将会是个默认的或者说是，通用的来比较对象是否相同的方法，好，在每个例子中，这些事情正在做的，就是,一些与操作符重载有关的东西。
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And in this case,luckily, they were rescued when three at least were still alive.
而在本案中，他们比较幸运，获救时起码还有三个是活着的。
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The next lecture will be among the more mathematical, although it's very elementary.
下一讲中,会有比较多的数学内容,都是很基础的知识
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The condition of our whole existence is but to struggle with evil, to compare them, to choose between them, evils that is, and so far as we can to mitigate them.
我们整个生活状况,就是在与邪恶相斗争中,不断地比较和选择,然后决定什么是邪恶,这样我们才能消除邪恶
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You see the African-American individuals have a somewhat lower risk, although not a lot, from the white people individuals in this study, but the Mexican-Americans have elevated risk compared to the other two races.
非裔美国人患病风险相对较低,尽管在这项研究中,他们与白人之间的差异并不显著,但与这两个种族相比,墨西哥裔美国人患病风险则比较高
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But we could, for example, look at a case where we have several different structures that look pretty good, and the one we want to determine as being the lowest energy structure is the one in which the absolute values of the formal charges are going to be lower, so essentially that they have less charge separation.
但是我们可能，比如，遇到一种情况,有好几个候选的路易斯结构看起来都挺好的，这时候我们就需要,通过比较哪个形式电荷的绝对值更低,来决定哪个结构的能量更低，本质上这个结构中分开的电荷更少。
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But I have another plan called the "Amnesty Plan" in which I also compare just your final grade, what you did on the Final exam, and whichever is higher of the two is what I will take to determine your overall course grade.
我还有另外一套评分计划叫,"特赦计划",就是我会比较你的学期总成绩,和你的期末考试成绩,我会取这两个成绩中更高的,作为你的课程最终成绩
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And in later letters in this series between her and Richard, and also in the review that she wrote up for the Book of the Month Club newsletter), she invokes the Nazis specifically as a comparison to the kind of oppression that Richard was trying to escape in the South.
她在之后与理查的通信中，把理查在南方,与德国纳粹做比较，当时社会的主流思想,就是在为了美国式的理想,为了自由而战。
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In any event, many scholars through their analysis of these texts have been led to conclude that the Deuteronomistic School updated and revised earlier laws, particularly laws in the Covenant Code, but sometimes also in the older legal stratum of P; and they did so in keeping with the circumstances of the eighth to sixth century.
在任何事件中，许多学者通过分析都,得出结论即申命记学派更新,并修订了早先的律法，尤其是契约法典中的律法，但有时也包括比较早起的祭祀派律法;他们这样做,是为了与公元前6世纪到8世纪保持一致。
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you can see as you look around, is a poorer class of people that's here.
环顾四周，你会发现，居住在这里的人都是社会中比较贫困的阶层。
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Because of the sort of particular character of the bassoon sound, it's often used to play sort of funny, little low-note characters in the orchestra.
由于巴松管的声音有这种特点,它总是用来表现幽默,在管弦乐队中演奏比较低沉部分
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This is not entirely true though and we know that through some very interesting cross-cultural research that compares these biases across different countries, in this study between the United States and India.
这并不全对,我们知道,通过一些有趣的跨文化研究,拿不同国家的这些错误认识来作比较，例如这个拿美国和印度作比较的研究中。
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Usually it's not. That was the point that discussed in my chapter comparing him to Houston's film The Dead. Houston's film is filled with sentimentality and nostalgia. Welles generally avoids that, the way James Joyce does.
通常并非如此，那正是我在比较,他的作品与休斯顿的电影《死魂灵》,的章节中所谈到的，休斯顿的电影,充满了多愁善感和怀旧情绪，而威尔斯通常,尽量避免那样做，那是詹姆斯·乔伊斯的方式。
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Marx, in the famous argument about commodity fetishism in Kapital, is comparing the way in which we take the product of human labor and turn it into a commodity by saying that it has objective value, by saying that we know what its value is in and of itself.
马克思在《资本论》里关于商品拜物教的著名论述中，比较了我们通过人类劳动创造产品,并将其转化为商品的方法,认为产品具有客观价值，认为我们知道它的价值存在于何并且知道它本身。
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There's not really plural form of verbs in Korean, so then again it's also difficult.
韩语中真地没有动词复数形式，所以这一点也比较难。
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Offering a realistic scenario, a realistic description of such a person--Ivan Ilyich-- doesn't give us any reason to think that most of us or many of us are in his situation.
提供一个比较真实的场景，给出一个对Ivan，Ilyich这种人比较现实的描述-,并不足够给我们理由来认为,我们中大部分就会和他的情况相同。
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So I'm actually an older undergraduate.
所以我算是本科生中年龄比较大的。
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The simile is there ostensibly to compare Satan with the great sea beast, leviathan. In the comparison of Satan's shield with the moon is the figure of the Tuscan artist, the Tuscan artist being Galileo.
这个明喻很明显是将撒旦和凶猛的海中野兽利维坦，进行了对比，在把撒旦的庇护和月亮的比较之中,突出了那个托斯卡纳艺术家的形象，伽利略。
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On the other hand, temperature, volume and pressure are variables that are much easier in the lab to keep constant.
另一方面，温度，体积和压强,在实验室中比较容易保持恒定。
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And so this begs the question, even in the context of these cups, how can we possibly do better if at the end of the day in order to figure out if two cups or if two people or if two ints inside of an array are bigger or smaller than one another it feels like we have to do this comparison work anyway.
这样就回避了问题的实质,从这些杯子的相互关系来看，我们怎样才能更有效地,找出序列中比其他元素,都大或都小的两个杯子，两个人，两个数,看起来我们无论如何都得,做比较的工作。
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It says, well I'm going to print out first and last just so you can see it, and then I say, gee 2 if last minus first is less than 2, that is, if there's no more than two elements left in the list, then I can just check those two elements and return the answer.
然后它计算了尾点和开始点的差,如果小于2的话,也就是说数组中的元素小于等于，我对这两个元素进行比较,然后返回结果就可以了，否则的话，我们就去寻找中值点，注意它是怎么实现的,首先这个指向一个列表的开头。
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You can take a problem that might be relatively intuitive to solve but when you scale this thing up as is increasingly the case in the web, in large data systems, and so forth, you actually have to now think smart, you actually have to think efficiently and you have to solve this problem effectively.
你可以把一个问题用比较直观的方法解决,但如果你把此类问题的数量增大,正如越来越多的互联网，和大规模数据系统中出现的问题等等,你应该考虑怎样才能更简便，怎样才能更高效,你应该用行之有效的方法处理问题。
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One of the best descriptions I've ever read of why slavery persisted, of why people defended it, and why people went to war for it, came before the war, in 1857, in a speech by the African-American woman, novelist, writer, poet Frances Ellen Watkins Harper.
我曾读到的一段比较精彩的论述,关于为什么奴隶制度留存了下来,为什么人们为其辩护,为其而战,在1857年,战争前夕,在一个非裔美国女人的演讲中,她是小说家兼作家兼诗人,弗朗斯·伊莲·瓦特金·哈伯
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So in fact, it is the case, if you look at data, and by the way, that's the way I ended up setting a lot of these parameters and playing with it, was comparing what my simulation said to historical stock data.
所以实际上，在这个例子中，如果你看到数据，顺便说一下，这就是我设置很多变量,然后编程的方式，也就是把我的仿真程序得到的结果,和历史股票数据进行比较。
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Taking the problem, recognizing that you know what, 8 even though this is a pretty big problem size 8 in this case and last time it was size 8 or in the case of the papers in size of a thousand roughly with the phonebook, I assume these are in a perfectly straight line they won't quite fit.
以这个问题为例，你们要认识到，在这种情况下，这是个比较大的问题，其大小是,上次它的大小也是8，但在纸片那个问题中,电话簿的规模大概是上千的，现在假设这些,杯子完全在同一条直线上，虽然并不十分符合这个条件。
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