Adiabatic meaning there's no heat involved, and we're going to see how that differs from the isothermal expansion and compression.
绝热意味着没有热量的传递,我们将看到它,与等温过程的区别。
In the course of traveling, cultures encounter other culture and they often encounter cultures that are very different from their own.
在旅行过程中,文化与文化相互碰撞,而人们通常则会遇到,与其自身所处文化截然不同的另一些文化
These are mechanisms that can be described not too differently from mechanisms that you're familiar with for maintaining homeostasis.
这些过程说起来,与你们熟悉的环境稳定机制,并无太大不同
The book of Exodus will relate the beginning of the process by which the promises will be fulfilled.
出埃及记》与这个过程的开始有关,在之前,许诺便已实现。
We have to understand--in understanding the progress of financial technology-- is its fundamental relation to information technology.
我们需要了解...,理解金融技术演进的过程中,与信息技术之间的基本关系
This depends on the path. It tells you right here the path is constant pressure. These don't depend on the path, right. V doesn't care how you v get there. u doesn't care how you get there.
这由变化的具体路径决定,这个小脚标表明过程是恒压的,这些量都与具体路径无关,即不管是通过什么路径使得体积变化为Δ
And thanks to Professor Hess, I can now say that the total energy delta H In other words, delta H formation of sodium chloride should be independent of paths.
感谢道盖斯教授,我们可以认为,这整体过程,氯化钠的化合能,与路径无关。
What makes this enterprise difficult but also riveting is that moral and political philosophy is a story and you don't know where the story will lead.
这一过程会充满挑战又引人入胜,因为道德与政治哲学就好比一个故事,你不知道故事将会如何发展。
Then, you come to rest and the opposite happens on the way down.
随后静止,下降过程就是与上升过程相反的情况
The way we hear music, the way our mind processes music, is very, very different from this other kind of information, very different from history or economics.
我们接收音乐的方式,我们思绪的过程,与接受和思考任何其它的信息,比如历史,或者经济学,都是不同的
Absorption is just the opposite of emission, so instead of starting at a high energy level and dropping down, when we absorb light we start low and we absorb energy to bring ourselves up to an n final that's higher.
吸收就是发射的逆过程,与从一个高能量到低能量不同,当吸收光时,我们从低能量开始,吸收能量到一个更高的能量。
Well, the only way you know is to do studies-- and we'll talk about how these are done in the next class-- linking dietary behavior, food intake with health.
了解这些的唯一方法是做研究,而在下一节课,我们会谈论具体过程,联系饮食习惯,食物摄入与健康
Much like the opportunities in the word "plastic," I think it's useful to suggest that this sense of gapping a spark plug may have some relevance to our understanding of what goes on in this reading process.
就像说到“塑料“时的几种可能性“,值得一说的是,这种火花塞间隙的概念,可能与我们的阅读有关,它让我们了解到阅读过程到底是怎样的。
So this is kind of a modern show and that is kind of a retro language and it's also as will be one of the takeaways of this course completely irrelevant to what problem you are solving, the fact that this engineer is using--proclaiming to use Visual Basic really is not a compelling part of the story.
这看起来很时髦,像是重新流行的语言,当然,该语言是我们学习这门课程,过程中附带着要学习的,这与解决什么问题无关,事实上,使用VB真的不是,这个故事出彩的地方。
It might be hard to mesh this with the conception in which all actions are the result of neurochemical physical processes.
将上述事情,与所有的行为,都是神经化学生理过程的结果,这样的概念联系在一起是有些困难的
T2 Is the temperature T2 in this process smaller or larger than if I were to do the process reversibly with the same endpoint pressure.
这里的末态温度,与经过可逆绝热过程,到达相同压强的末态温度相比哪个比较高呢?
This is very different from the functions of state like pressure and temperature.
联系初末两态的整个过程,这与压强。
In particular, we're going to focus in the beginning, on polio virus, which is another great success story, but where a very different approach to vaccine development was used.
特别地,在开始我们会关注脊髓灰质炎病毒,那是又一个成功的故事,但又与发现疫苗的过程不尽相同
That means there's a gradual adjustment of dividends to earnings.
股利与收益间存在一个逐渐变化的过程
Then again, you will find the evolution of the planetary motion, because the rate of change of the rate of the change of the position is connected to the position.
同样地,这就是行星运动的演化过程,因为行星位移的变化率的变化率,与它的位移有关
There's no change in them, and then we also looked at some at non-state functions, work and heat, and saw that those aren't zero going around a cycle. Of course you can do work in a cyclic process, and heat can be exchanged with the environment at the same time.
它们不会有变化,然后我们研究了,一些非态函数,功和热量,并看到,沿着循环行进一周的话,它们并不是零,当然你可以在,一个循环过程中做功,而同时热量可以在系统,与外界环境之间进行交换。
A theme of that book was that-- I've already said this to you, but it's a very important point-- financial technology is evolving and improving just the way engineering technology or biochemical technology is improving.
这本书的其中一个主题是...,尽管已经提过,但这非常重要,我想强调一下...,就是金融技术的演进过程,与工程技术或生物技术,的演进过程并无二致
And I compare T2 irreversible T2 They're both less than T1.
我们要比较不可逆过程的,与可逆过程的T2,to,T2,reversible。,显然它们都比T1要小。
What do I mean? Mark Smith specifically describes the origin and development of Israelite religion as a process of what he calls convergence and differentiation.
我是什么意思呢?,Mark,Smith专门描述了,以色列宗教的起源与发展,是他所说的一种集合却又保留差异的过程。
Those regions that are not are spliced out during RNA processing to form the mRNA transcript that's used to make the protein.
而这些与生成胰岛素无关的区域,在RNA剪接过程中就被剔除,从而生成转录蛋白质的mRNA
That's equivalent to doing the integral, and so, what we end up getting is that the reversible work v2 pdv is equal to minus integral V1, V2, p dV.
这与刚才的积分过程效果相同,最后,我们得到的结论是可逆过程的功,是负的积分,从v1到。
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