What I mean by this is it's possible, of course, to be afraid of a person, but unlike an emotion like gratitude, it's not intrinsically social.

我这么说是想表明这是可能得，当然，人害怕时，不像感激时，不是社会固有的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

People who have never known of civil society; people who have never known of a world with polis, well, of course,they would do something stupid like that.

希腊人认为不知道文明社会的人,也不会知道城邦的世界,所以才会做出如此愚蠢的行为

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Man was seen as a solitary creature, not inherently a part of society.

人被看做是一个独立的客体,而不天然作为社会的一部分

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选