So, let's take a look at the different kinetic energies that would be observed in a spectrum for neon where we had this incident energy here.
那么,让我们来看一下,在已知入射能量的情况下,可以在氖光谱中观测到哪些不同的动能。
Here at least. In other universities, it might be different.
至少我们学校的情况是这样。其他的学校可能会不同。
Right? That would be an entirely different matter, wouldn't it, because you would have absolutely no idea whether the question was rhetorical or grammatical, right?
对吧,那将会是一个完全不同的情况,难道不是吗,因为你就会完全不知道,这个问句是修辞型的还是语法型的,对吧?
They will be finding different ways to insist on their inclusion and the results will be different in every state.
他们通过不同的方式使自己参与其中,结果视情况而有所不同
And so the program may do different things on different runs. We'll see a lot of that, because it's used a lot in modern computing.
因此程序会对不同的输入做不同的操作,我们会看到很多这样的情况,因为它在现代计算中被广泛应用。
And he started with a similar but different observation, and that was that cows get a disease that's very similar to smallpox.
他首先观察到一种类似但不同的情况,就是牛得了一种很像天花的病
Now be honest, how many of you in a blind taste test can taste the difference between ordinary Coke and ordinary Pepsi?
老老实实,你们谁能在不知道的情况下尝出,可口可乐和百事可乐的不同
But what's new is we can now in different ways see the direct effects of mental life.
但最新的情况是,我们现在可以从不同的角度出发,探究心理活动所带来的直接影响
There are all kinds of different ways of bombarding, in this case, hydrogen gas.
有各种各样不同的方法进行轰炸,在这种情况下,我们用氢气。
Perhaps it testifies to his view that there are different kinds of regimes that may be appropriate to different kinds of situations to different situations.
或许这验证了他的观点,即有不同的政体,可能适合不同种的情况,不同的情势。
It's not that we are not enlightened, we just had a different history.
并非是我们不开化,只是我们的历史情况不同。
Therefore, what we have done now is, we can take all kinds of springs and we can calibrate the force they will exert under various conditions.
因此,我们现在能做到的就是,我们能处理各种各样的弹簧,我们能测出它们在不同的情况下,产生的力的大小
Because the notion of free will was that even if I was in the very same spot again, the very same situation again, I could've chosen differently.
因为自由意志的内涵就是,即使我再次处在相同的地点,相同的情况下,我也可能做出不同的选择
Now there's a lot of variation in that: men would be different from women, taller more then shorter, all that sort of thing, but nonetheless let's just use that as a reference.
当然随情况会有不同变化,男人需要的比女人多,高的比矮的多,像这类情况,但我们用这数据做个参考
So I think it's a slightly different situation.
所以我认为这两种情况略有不同。
We're in a different position.
不过我们的情况跟他们不同。
z So the main idea here is z effective is not z, so don't try to plug one in for the other, they're absolutely different quantities in any case when we're not talking about a 1 electron atom.
所以这里主要的观点是有效的z不同于,所以不要尝试将一个插入到另一个,当我们不在讨论1个电子的原子时,它们在任何情况下是绝对不同的量子数。
for instance, for the thermos with the coffee in if you place the boundary in the inside wall of the glass or the outside wall of the glass and the inside of the thermos, that makes a difference; different heat capacity, etcetera.
比如说,对于装咖啡的热水瓶来说,你把边界设置在瓶胆的内壁上,或者设置在瓶胆外壁上,或设在热水瓶里面,情况都是不一样的;,有不同的热容等等。
The obvious one is to divide it in half, but there may be cases where there are different divisions you want to have take place.
之前的例子是为成两份,但是也有可能在一些情况之下,要分成不同的份数。
We're going to ask, "What's the needle showing at different times?"
我们想要知道,"不同情况下指针的读数是多少"
We get a check for the Cheetos as well, but only because we're trained to believe that one tastes good and the other one doesn't, because in different cultures it would be the reverse.
我们还是选奇多作为食品,但选择的原因仅在于,所受的教育,告诉我们它好吃,而蟑螂不好吃,在不同的文化中情况可能是相反的
For the most part there's a little bit of difference between products and that's actually going to--that is, if we inject that little bit of realism into the world-- it's actually going to help us.
在大多数情况下产品会有一点不同,并且那实际上将,就是说,如果我们加入一点真实性,它会将帮助我们
Natural right is mutable because different circumstances will require different kinds of decisions. So does this mean then that for Aristotle there are no universally valid ? standards of justice or right?
自然权利是易变的,因为不同的情况,将需要不同种的决策,这是否就意谓着亚里士多德,认为没有寰宇合法的,正义与权利标准?
to causes of death in the world, to illustrate that what happens in the world around us in the U. S. isn't necessarily the same asin the U.S. isn't necessarily the same as what happens in other places around the world.
而是关于世界上所有人的死因,它说明同美国的情况相比,世界其他地区的情况,有所不同
I'm going to claim that assuming that products are not identical, is a pretty safe assumption for most of the world, for most things that you're going to see in the world.
我认为假设产品不同,对大多数人来说很容易被接受,对多数情况来说
Let's imagine a different case.
我们来想象一个不同的情况。
There are also interesting breakdowns by gender, and so if we look at the males and the females on the left here, you see that the females have a higher risk of consequences if they have metabolic syndrome then the males do.
不同性别患代谢综合征的情况也有差异,左边两个柱子分别代表男性和女性,可以看出患代谢综合征的女性的患病风险,比男性患者要高
The point is that in this game in which firms competed in prices, even though there were only two firms in the market, only one firm more than monopoly, we get a dramatically different result than we had last time.
重点是这个公司进行价格竞争的博弈,尽管博弈中只有两家公司,仅仅比垄断情况下多了一家,我们得到了与上次完全不同的结果
Who else can find a way of reconciling the reaction of the majority in these two cases?
还有谁能来为两种情况中,大多数人的不同选择作出合理解释?
So, one difference between photoelectron spectroscopy and, for example, the photoelectric effect is that in this case, we're not just looking at one energy level, which is what we were looking at from the surface of a metal, now we're talking about this gaseous atom.
光电子能谱与光电效应的不同点在于,以这种情况为例,我们不只关心一个能级,就像原来在金属表面那样,现在我们研究的是气体原子,所以,我们可以从原子中。
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