Dilution occurs--the term specifically refers to changes in a number of shares that affect, adversely, existing shareholders.

摊薄特指的是,股票数量受到影响,不利于已持股的股东

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

but in the presence of the modern food environment that provides access to these things, and to foods like a pop tart with fifty-six different things in it, the body gets thrown off.

但在如今的饮食环境中,我们可以随时接触到像是果酱馅饼,这样的集五十六种成分于一身的食物,但却不利于身体健康

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Many of the jurors would have known Socrates or certainly would have heard of him and he says would have had already an unfavorable opinion formed about him by this earlier generation of accusers.

多数的陪审团成员早就都认识苏格拉底,或至少听过这号人物,他自道，他们早就已经,有不利于他的主张,来自于那些前代的指控者。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选