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They found that certain cells, in particular, epithelial cells from monkey kidneys, were very effective at propagating the virus.
他们发现有些细胞,尤其是在猴肾脏的上皮细胞中,这种病毒能够有效地增殖
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You could potentially treat cystic fibrosis by providing the correct gene and providing it to all the cells of the lung epithelium.
一种可能的治愈方法是,把正确的基因,导入所有肺上皮细胞
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You get cystic fibrosis because one protein that's made by your lung epithelium is not expressed properly.
得囊胞性纤维症的病因是,肺上皮细胞产生的一种蛋白,表达不正常
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One of the ways they can do this is if there's no space in between these cells.
要完成吸收过程,肠道上皮细胞之间必须没有空隙
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Cells of the epithelium are actually "welded" to one another through these junctions called tight junctions.
上皮细胞通过称为紧密连接的胞间连接,"焊接"在一起
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In order for glucose to enter our body it has to go through the cells.
如果葡萄糖要进入身体,它必须穿过上皮细胞
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It's this tube-like structure, which is made of many, many epithelial cells all directly adjacent to each other, is what separates the outside world from our internal bodies.
这些管状结构,也是由许许多多上皮细胞,互相连接而成的,它使体内和体外,区分开来
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You're able to make the protein but the protein doesn't function properly.
肺上皮细胞可以表达这种蛋白,但其并不具有正常功能
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That is, if it can be absorbed through this layer of epithelium.
就是说食物如果要能够被上皮细胞层吸收
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In order for it to get inside the cells and go through them there have to be transporters which specifically allow glucose to pass into the cell and then out into our body.
为使其能进入并穿过细胞,肠上皮必须具有葡萄糖特异性的转运蛋白,使葡萄糖能够穿过细胞进入体内
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This tube, this hollow tube, which food passes through is made up of many, many epithelial cells which directly abut one another and would be a flat sheet except that it's rolled up into a tube.
这个管道,这个中空的管道,食物可以穿行其中,而它就是由许多许多上皮细胞构成的,上皮细胞一个连着一个,形成了一个平坦的细胞层,但实际上它们还在肠管中卷成管状
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So organs are made up of combinations of tissues where all the tissues are collections of cells that are doing some function, nervous tissue, muscular tissue, epithelial tissue, those are examples of tissues that form organs.
所以器官是由各种组织组合而成,所有的组织都是,具有某些功能的细胞集合,神经组织,肌肉组织,上皮组织,这些都是由组织构成器官的例子
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