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So, we can actually kind of visualize what we would see if we were looking at a photoelectron spectrum.
实际上,我们可以在一定程度上想象出,我们在光电子谱上可以看到什么。
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I'm going to write things on the board, I'm going to post things up on the screen, and so on.
我会在黑板上写东西，我会在屏幕上显示一些内容等等。
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We are really just at the very beginning of open course ware, but it's a very exciting time and I look forward to seeing you in class and seeing you in class we'll talk more about this.
我们仅仅在开放课程网站的起步阶段,但这是个令人振奋的时刻,我期待在课堂上看到你,并且在课堂上与你讨论这些问题。
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But it turns out that on Macs and if you have the right software on PCs, you can kind of get a teaser of what this environment tends to look like and be forewarned, what you're about to see is intentionally very underwhelming.
事实上，它是运行在苹果机上的,如果你在电脑上有正确的软件，可以去看看这个环境大致是怎么样的,提前说下，这个程序不会让你印象深刻,我是故意这样做的。
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So I want to mention also, these are exactly equivalent, they're equivalent in energy, they're equivalent in shape.
我要指出的是，它们是完全等价的，它们在能量上等价，在形状上等价。
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Modernism in Eliot and Pound is, in some ways, founded on expatriation, on a kind of internationalism.
艾略特和庞德的现代主义在某种程度上是，建立在他们被驱逐国外后的一种国际主义。
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And there're different people who have different tastes about what you do with this piece and that piece of land how do you approach this political issue and that issue.
不同的人有不同的喜好,在应该对这一国及那一国实行何种策略的问题上,在如何解决这一以及其它政治问题上意见都不同。
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OK. Now, fortunately we're not going to start with Turing's six primitives, this would be really painful programming, because they're down at the level of, "take this value and write it onto this tape."
好了，现在，幸好我们能开始讲述,图灵的六个基本类型了，这会是非常痛苦的编程，因为它们只在这个阶段上，“拿到这个结果并写在这一卷磁盘上“
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So the amount of output produced by the industry was somewhere between the case that would be under monopoly and under perfect competition.
亦即是行业产量,在某种程度上是介于,在垄断和完全竞争两种情况之间
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There are lots of people who have pointed out to us that before a certain period, there was no such thing as man, and in a variety of quite real senses, after a certain moment in the history of culture, there is also no such thing as man.
很多人向我们指出,在某一特定时间点前是没有人类的，而且在真实意义上，在文化史中的某一特定时刻后，人类也不存在。
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It's important for you guys to know that everything you write down in the notebook or blackboard as a symbol is actually a measured quantity.
其重要性就在于,你们要知道,你们记在本子上或者写在黑板上的任何物理符号,实际上都是测量量
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But that was before taking positive psychology class. That was before taking the class.
但那是在上积极心理学课之前，是在上课之前。
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Or a football player--when you're running down the field, why did you go to this way instead of that way ? when you're running down the field?
或者是问一个橄榄球运动员--当你在操场上奔跑时，你为什么要往这边跑而不是那边呢,当你在操场上跑的时候？
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I rather suspect that people who have less than the average of something, it hurts them more than it benefits the people who have more than the average of something.
我怀疑那些,在某些东西上得到少于平均量的人，比在某些东西上得到多于平均量的人,感受到的痛苦更大。
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And we will then get over to here, where he's sitting on the tonic chord, and we want to see how long he's going to hold this tonic chord. Okay?
接着再到这里来，他停在了主音和弦上，然后我们想看看他会在主音和弦上保持多久，好吧？
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You may know from reading food labels that these ingredients in any food label are listed in order of how much there is in the food itself, so sugar comes right after peanuts.
看看食品标签你就会知道,食物配料都列在食品标签上,以它在食品中的含量多少的顺序排列,所以糖的含量仅次于花生
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In this respect, he seems to have followed Spenser -- Edmund Spenser, whose Faerie Queeneis in large part a tribute to the sacrament of marriage, although interestingly The Faerie Queene, the great Spenserian poem, never actually manages to feature a marriage between two human beings.
这样看来，他似乎是,秉承了斯宾塞--埃德蒙·斯宾塞，他的作品《仙后》,很大程度上来说是对婚姻圣礼的颂词，尽管有趣的是，《仙后》,这一伟大的斯宾塞体诗歌，从没有真正意义上,在两人的婚姻中发挥重要作用。
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You've probably seen agar plates, if you smear a solution that's contaminated with bacteria on it, then that bacteria will grow on this agar rich medium and you'll get many, many copies of the bacteria that you've smeared at low density onto the plate.
你们大概见过琼脂培养基,如果将有细菌的溶液涂抹在培养基上,细菌就会在富含琼脂的培养基上生长,你会得到许多许多细菌,即使你只涂抹了低浓度溶液
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You didn't pay money to come here to take something that you could get just anywhere.
你们不是花钱来这,上一些在其他地方也能上的课。
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On last week too we saw-- and in your projects you might have seen a so-called repeat loop.
在上个星期-,在你们的工程里面，可能会看到所谓的,“重复循环“
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This was in the early 1970s when many schools were going through remarkable changes.
那是在上世纪70年代早期,当时很多学校都在经历巨大的变化。
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And, one thing I'd like to add to it, and that is, and I told this to my recitation sections that when you do these quizzes, in spite of the fact that it might be trivial in some cases, make sure you carry the units through.
而我要在这基础上再加一条，我在我的背诵课上也讲过,当你考试时，尽管单位不重要，但我希望你能注意它们。
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And the most religiously volatile part of the world tends to be the youngest.
另外，世界上在宗教方面最不稳定的部分,常常是青年人。
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He said all this--this thing that I have up here-- well the previous slide, showing the dividend earnings ratio--it's just cultural; it means nothing because, to some extent, what's not shown in that diagram was the stock repurchase.
他是这么描述的,在这里,在上一张幻灯片中,展示了股利收益比,这跟文化相关,但却无意义,在某种意义上,在图表中没有展示出股票回购
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Still, that's not a world in which the Morning Star doesn't exist, given that what we mean by the Morning Star is that heavenly object, whatever it is, that in this world we pick out at that time in the morning looking up at the sky.
但这并不是意味着,晨星在这个世界不存在,如果给定了晨星的意思就是,一个这样的天体,不管它到底是什么,在这个世界上,在早晨的那个时候我们仰望天空,就能看到的那个天体
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So, we end up here within an octave-- we end up with twelve equal pitches, but we still use this term a 'seven-note scale' because we have seven notes within the scale of the major scale and seven notes within the scale of the minor scale.
因此,我们在一个八度内,最终得到等量划分的十二个音高,但是我们始终称之为"七音音阶",因为在大调音阶上有七个音符,在小调音阶上也有七个
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No, instead we have to click other amount at bottom right there, when we have to input 4-0-0 in this screen 4-0-0 after consulting visually the little cheat sheet on the device itself it tells you in a very long chart how much one pass costs so we multiply and type in 4-0-0, we hit enter.
不，然而我们必须点击,右下边的这个，当我们需要在这个屏幕上,输入0,通过咨询那个设备上小说明,它在一个很长的图表上,告诉你，每一站需要多少钱，我们加起来,输入了4-0-0，点击输入。
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So if we go to the ground state, what you see is we're at that lowest energy level, and we only have one possibility for an orbital, because when n equals 1, that's all we can do.
如果我们在基态上，你可以看到，我们在能量最低的态上，只有一种，可能的轨道，因为n等于1，只有这种可能。
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