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So I'll tend to talk about "the Roman household," because that's what's more meaningful sociologically when we talk about this.
所以我倾向于用“罗马家户“,因为这样说，我们讨论这一问题时,更有社会学意义。
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The slaves and the freed persons of a Roman household Familia were legally the ones who were the familia.
一户罗马家庭的奴隶及被释放的自由民,法律上就称为。
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So according to Exodus, this Passover ritual was established on Israel's last night of slavery while the angel of death passed over the dwellings that were marked with blood.
根据《出埃及记》记载，犹太人的逾越节,诞生在犹太人最后一天做奴隶,当死亡天使越过每一户门口有血记号的房子的时候。
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They did this because they didn't want the upper-class in Rome, who were the elite, they didn't want any one household, or any small group of households, to become too powerful.
因为他们不想罗马的上层阶级，即精英阶层，一户独大。
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Sons and daughters, though, were still part of the household, as long as the paterfamilias was alive.
儿子和女儿。。。,仍是家户的一员，只要家长还健在。
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This will be very important because Christians started out as house churches, and their house churches fit sometimes the model of a Greek ekklesia, an assembly, but sometimes the model of the Roman household.
说它重要是因为,基督教一开始时是家庭教会的形式，这种家庭教会有时符合希腊集会的模型，一种集会，但有时符合罗马家户的模型。
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Now when this slave is freed, by the owner, the slave could take the peculium with him, and then he could set up his own business, but he'd still be a client of the owner, because he's still officially part of his household.
等到奴隶关系解除时，他可以拿走那些私产，开始自己的生意，但他仍是主人的被庇护人，因为他仍是家户中的一员。
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It actually was originally used for the slaves of a household.
最初是用来指一户人家的奴隶。
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What they cared about-- because the Roman Republic by this time was basically a bunch of very important households, wealthy men and their households, and they were the members of the Senate, they were the knight class, they were the people who ran Rome.
他们在乎的是。。。因为当时的罗马共和国,实际上就是一群举足轻重的家户，富有男子及其家户所组成，他们是元老院成员，是骑士阶级，罗马的统治者。
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