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I think it's also the struggle of a generation trying to enrich the public square with positive conversation about religion.
我认为这也是我们这一代人的努力,我们试图通过积极地谈论宗教,来丰富社会生活。
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where all the beats, the b-generation in the 50s gathered and they used to sell banned books.
那里全是50年代时的反传统一代留下的书，那些书当时是禁书。
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Embarrassment tells us we're in the presence of the excess, and that's why Beat writers court it.
难堪告诉我们自己是处在过度的状态，所以垮掉一代的作者追求难堪。
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Now this is interesting because remember the generation has died off, that saw the Exodus and Sinai, right? So these are the children now and they're saying, it was us, every one of us who is here today.
这十分有趣你们还记得已经逝去的那一代以色列人吗，见证了出埃及记的那一代这些人是他们的子孙,而他们说，是我们，我们每一个今天在这里的人。
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I don't know how many kids, generation after generation, get in trouble because they do not remember the following fact.
我不知道有多少孩子,一代又一代,因为没有记住下面的内容而遇到困难
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What is culinary in one generation for example, the devices of crime fiction prior to the work of Dostoyevsky, become absolutely central.
一代人的口味,比如说，陀思妥耶夫斯基前,犯罪小说中常用的表现手法，曾经是绝对主流。
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For the city, you see, no longer lived in the fashion and ways of our fathers.
现时的城邦生活,已不再像是上一代的运作方式。
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What happens is, in the course of a single generation, they develop their own language.
实际情况是,在一代人的时间里,他们创造出了属于自己的语言
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It certainly wasn't available to me or most people of my generation.
我及我那一代人读书的时候,还没有。
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You, the intelligentsia of the next generation, will be those that preserve this great treasure of Western culture and it is a great treasure of Western culture.
你们,未来一代的知识分子们,会成为这一西方文化中,灿烂瑰宝的保护者,它确实是西方文化中的灿烂瑰宝
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I say this in all my classes, I've published thousands of pages on different subjects, all of you can do it better, because you can do it from your own point of view you can do it afresh, you have new resources you are different people, you belong to different generations.
在每一门课上我都会这么说，我在不同课题上都,发表过许多文章，你们都可以做得更好，因为你们可以从自己的角度来做,你们可以做新鲜的，你们有新的资源,你们是不同的人，你们属于不同的一代人。
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Have you ever experienced a gap between younger and older generations of people in your country?
你们国家的新一代和老一代之间有代沟吗？
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Because nutrition is going to be one of the big problems of your generation; how to have enough nutritious food for the population as it grows.
因为营养,对你们这一代人是个大问题,怎样才能确保食物的质和量,能够满足日益增长人口的需求
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This generation is all about being green and we wanna encourage that.
对于这一代，环保是至关重要的,我们希望鼓励他们的这种意识。
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There are many people who talk about this generation as the "ME" generation: all I care about, all this generation cares about is " "well,let me just make more money", " "let me just get a bigger house", "let me just be more successful and accrue more eclats, " more prestige".
很多人认为这一代人,以自我为中心，这一代人只关心,“赚更多的钱，“买大一点的房子，“更成功，取得更高荣誉，变得更有威望。
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And you know, the image that my generation has of everyone in your generation
我们这代人对你们那一代人的印象就是，
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Than their parents' generation who really didn't do so well.
比他们的父辈做得好,他们父辈这一代没能做出太好的成绩。
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The generations of students that are coming to University today have essentially grown up with the Internet. And some of them are the first generation Where the internet have been part of their life in their Formative years. For most of us, the people of my age, The internet came later.
现在进大学的这一代学生,成长在因特网的环境下,一些人是伴随着因特网成长的第一代,网络是他们性格形成期的一部分,然而对我们这个年纪的人来说，因特网是后来才有的。
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and my daughter's generation have nothing to do with the Royal Family.
以及我女儿这一代的人和皇室没有任何联系。
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The excess requires, for the Beats, a new kind of language.
过度这种要求垮掉的一代有一种新的语言。
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A further theme in Deuteronomy is the fact that the covenant concept entails the idea that each generation of Israelites understand itself as having been bound with God in the original covenant.
申命记一个更深的主题是事实上契约,传承了一种理念，即每一代以色列人都认为他们,通过最初的契约与上帝紧密相连。
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I think the sort of skepticism I mean arises from what one might call and what often is called modernity not to be confused with Modernism, an early twentieth-century phenomenon, but the history of modern thought as it usually derives from the generation of Descartes, Shakespeare, and Cervantes.
我所说的怀疑主义,产生于我们通常说的现代性,不要与20世纪早期的，现代主义搞混了，现代性是现代思想的历史,始于笛卡尔，莎士比亚和塞万提斯一代。
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This means the Israelites will have to wander for 40 years in the desert until all of those who left Egypt as adults pass away, leaving a new generation that hasn't really tasted slavery, to enter the land and form a new nation.
这意味着，犹太人必须在沙漠中流浪40年,直到所有一起出埃及的人过世，留下没有做过奴隶的，新一代人，进入应许之地，建立一个新的国家。
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But nevertheless, let's just go with this for a minute, and if we suppose that it took about a generation to enter the land so you see, I've done the math on the side here.
无论如何，我们还是要稍微讨论一下，假设，进入这块土地要一代人的努力,你看，我已经在这边做了算术。
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The language that the Beats tried to imagine, tried to write, takes up some of these problems that we saw in Nabokov.
垮掉的一代试图想象和写出的语言，同样是是我们在纳博科夫的书里所看到的问题。
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And one reason we know this is because of the demonstrated case studies where a language is created within a single generation.
我们之所以这样认为,是因为有许多的个案研究,都证明了一代人之内是可以创造出语言的
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If you read Walt Whitman, you will see much of the same ethos So, Ginsberg is not the first to do this in the American tradition, for sure, but it's a very important part of what the Beats revive.
如果你读过沃尔特惠特曼，你会发现类似的思潮,所以金斯堡肯定不是第一个在美国传统上这么做的，但它是使垮掉的一代复兴的重要部分。
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So, that is something these writers share with modernism, but there is one big difference and I want to exemplify that for you just by reading to you two parallel texts, one from the modernist canon and one from the Beat canon.
所以，这就是这些作者和现代主义的相似之处，但其中有个很大的区别，我想通过举例来说明,我给你们读两段类似的文字，分别是标准的现代主义风格和垮掉的一代的风格。
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And a lot of us, a lot of people of my generation
我们很多人……很多我们这一代的人，
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