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And then, of course, not just whether the reaction will occur but, how fast it occurs is really important.
当然，我们不光要研究一个反应会不会发生,反应速率多块也是很重要的研究问题。
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Like, um, in our Psych. class, we set up an experiment to study how memory works,
嗯，我们在心理班做一个实验，研究记忆是怎么运行的，
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The first study, the one with the deceptive dolls with the big shoes and little shoes, is actually fairly difficult.
第一个研究用了有欺骗性的,穿着大鞋和小鞋的洋娃娃,实际上是非常难的
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That there's a lurking variable which is just that people are more likely to be born in June.
人们的研究对象之中有一个隐藏变量,那就是大多数人都是在六月出生的。
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And the first question we're going to be focusing on is just this, the question of the badness of death.
我们第一个要研究的问题就是，死亡的坏处。
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For instance the cookie, the gingerbread man, the gingerbread woman or whichever one of the cookies you want to introduce first and focus just on getting that cookie to dance.
比如这个饼干人，男姜饼人，女姜饼人，或者随便任意一个,你想最先研究的饼干人,让它跳舞，跳起来。
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So, let's say we're looking at an element and we have an emission spectra, and we know that it has five distinct different kinetic energies in that spectrum.
比如我们正在研究一个元素,而且我们得到了它的光谱，知道了在它的光谱里,有五个分立的动能。
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That's part of public finance--is learning how to modify the tax system so that it works pretty well.
公共财政学的一个课题就是,研究如何改进税收制度，使其更有效。
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And I currently direct in the interdisplinary research center, called the center for educational computing initiatives.
目前我指导着一个跨学科的,研究中心，叫做,教育主动性计算机研究中心。
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The idea was I will complete JD and then pursue a PhD in Islamic legal studies.
本来是想先把法学博士学位拿到,再拿一个伊斯兰法律研究的博士。
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One of the hypotheses that was being tested in this particular study was that a low-fat diet would reduce a woman's risk for breast cancer.
其中一个,在研究中被检验的假设是,低脂膳食,有助于降低妇女患乳腺癌的风险
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So, we are now going to do one standard problem where we will convince ourselves we can apply this formulas and predict the future given the present.
我们接下来将去研究一个标准问题,通过这个问题,我们能让自己相信,我们能利用这些式子,根据现状,预测未来
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One of the big problems with studying human diseases is that you can study how they occur in people but there's only a limited amount that you can learn from people.
在人类疾病研究中的一个难题是,你有能力研究发病原因,但以人类为样本做研究却是备受限制
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But the idea that regimes may be created or founded by a set of deliberate acts raises a further question that we will study ? and is inseparable from the study of regimes.
但政体可能是经一系列深思熟虑的举动创设,与建立的概念，导出了另一个,我们将加以研究的问题,这个问题与政体研究密不可分，不是吗。
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So we talked about changing ourselves, how it's possible the "growing-tip" statistics which is the second significant idea within research in positive psychology: " first significant idea is "let's study what works" " the second significant idea is "let's study what works best".
我们讨论过改变自己，为什么成长尖端统计学,会是积极心理学研究中的,第二个重要理念：,第一个重要理念是“研究可行的事“,第二个重要理念是“研究最优秀的个体。
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So, for example, I'm actually in a research lab and the biomedical center
例如，我参加了一个研究实验室，还有一个生物医药中心，
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The absolute number that you assign to it is something that's arbitrary. You have to set what the zero is. And so there's a well-understood convention for what the zero is.
你指定给它的绝对值是有任意性的,你需要设定零点的位置,因此有一个经过充分研究的,关于设定零点的约定。
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I need one more piece of notation and then we can get back to having some fun.
我需要再引入一个符号,之后我们再继续研究
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She's not just a reader; she's someone who actually performs research.
她不仅仅是一个读者，也是真正做研究的人。
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Sometimes the basic unit is the phrase, but some other times the basic unit is the phoneme or if one's studying language as a system of writing it might be the syllable.
有时候基本单位是一个词组，有时候则是一个音素,也就是在写作的研究中的,一个音节。
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One is teaching. One is research.
一个是教学，一个事研究。
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The other great critic of the Miltonic simile for my money takes a completely different tack, and that's Geoffrey Hartman who makes an argument that might even be thought to contradict Fish's argument, although actually Geoffrey Hartman wrote his piece first.
在我看来，另一个对弥尔顿的比喻研究深远的评论家,采取了截然不同的方针，他就是杰弗里哈特曼,他做出了一个被认为是在反驳费什的观点，尽管实际上是哈特曼首先写出了他的观点。
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which is like a research, one of the research opportunity programs,
用来研究，参加一个研究项目，
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So one very simple study by Spelke and Baillargeon: Have babies shown a block with a bar going back and forth like that.
斯皮克和巴亚热昂做了一个简单的研究,向婴儿呈现一个木块,木块中间有一个能够来回移动的木杆,就像这个样子
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Now when I take it seriously, there is a problem here because sometimes research doesn't deliver good news.
但当我认真对待这事，就出现了一个问题,有时研究所得并不一定是好消息。
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It used to be employed by the Space Research Center at the specific Institute of Technology.
用于“空间研究中心“,这是一个特殊的技术协会。
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What's really weird— One really weird finding about these lobes is that they include topological maps.
奇怪的是,关于这些脑叶,有一个奇怪的研究发现,那就是,在它们上都存在着地理定位图
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If you go onto study immunology you'll learn that this is one of the most important and rapidly evolving areas of the study of immunology.
如果你要继续学习免疫学的话,你就会知道这是免疫学中,最为重要而且高速发展的一个研究领域
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That's a little interesting anecdote about the epidemiology of these things.
这是流行病学研究中的一个有趣的例子
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