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On Tuesday we'll turn to a more specific subject matter: hermeneutics, what hermeneutics is, how we can think about the nature of interpretation.
周二我们会讲到一个更具体的问题：,即解释学，解释学是什么，我们该如何看待解释学的本质。
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It was, at least for the law school, they don't give you a specific topic.
至少法学院不会给你一个具体的题目。
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It refers instead, to the concrete, collective, communal salvation from national suffering and oppression, particularly in the form of foreign rule or enslavement.
相反，它指的是很具体的，集体的，社会的拯救,把一个国家从苦难和压迫中解救出来，尤其是那些在外族统治者奴役下的。
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The title of that book, published in 1914, and the one that more than any other made him famous, locates his subjects in a specific geography.
这本书的名称，1914年出版，是这本书让他出名的，把他的主题放在一个具体的地理位置上。
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Despite my talking about numbers, of course, there's no particular assumption that we can really give precise numbers to this.
尽管我一直在说数字，当然没有具体的假设能让我们,得出一个准确数字。
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But once you get into a situation, it complicates, you see things. How do that happen for you?
但一旦你到了一个环境中，有了具体情况，你就能明白，你是什么情况呢？
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Let me go ahead and open up instead a more interesting graphical carnation--incarnation of this.
让我们继续来看看关于这个的,更有趣的图形化的演示---一个具体化的例子。
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And now we're going to specify, we're going to do a Carnot cycle for an ideal gas.
我们具体地指定一个卡诺循环，这是理想气体。
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And we're going to use this object-oriented programming, typically to create something called data abstractions.
在接下来的几天,你会明白我们这里说的具体含义,它的一个同义词。
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There's also a more specific, a more local, reason for which our John Milton was susceptible to this profit-and-loss rhetoric of Calvinist puritan theology.
还有一个更具体，更局部的原因,弥尔顿易受,卡尔文新教神学的盈亏理论的影响。
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In all of these cases, you're tempted to say, "Well, gee. One of those must be form and the other must be content -in particular, obviously "plot" and "story" where "plot" is the constructedness of the text and the "story" is what the text is about.
在所有这些情况中，他们都企图解释，这些一个是形式,一个是内容,具体来说，很明显在情节和故事的关系上“,情节是构建方式,而故事是内容。
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And here he distinguishes the liberty of, what he calls the liberty of the ancients, or what he doesn't exactly call but I'll call the liberty of the ancients and the liberty of the moderns.
他在这里为我们辨析了，现代自由与古典自由，可能他是叫作古典自由的吧,或者他根本没有给它一个具体的名字,不过我很愿意叫它古典自由。
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That's such a great encapsulation of not caring about any specific thing, but still being incredibly invested.
这是一个多么好的不关心任何具体事的伪装，但小说里后来也被这一点所笼罩。
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Now, I want to do one concrete problem where you will see how to use these derivatives.
现在我要解决一个具体的问题,从中你会明白如何运用这些导数
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I just want to make a few small points that indicate how that works.
我在此举个小例子来作一个具体说明
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I used to talk about the crash in October 1987 without explaining what it was and I do still teach a seminar in the economics department in the Fall.
之前我提过1987年10月的股灾,但没有详细解释具体情况,秋季学期我仍然会在经济系,开一个关于那次股灾的研讨班
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In another example, you can use a "when" question in order to ask about the timing of a specific event.
在下面这个例子中，你可以用When 问句来询问一个具体活动的时间。
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The Taylor rule specifies specific variables and everybody at the markets would understand the rule, ? and that's correct, right?
像泰勒规则就明确了具体的变量,市场中每一个参与者也都能够理解，这个没错吧？
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They're the products of specific acts, of the acts of a worker.
它们是具体的动作，是一个劳动者的动作。
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Now what I want to do is put up a specific example of the cycle that can be undertaken inside here in an engine, and we can just calculate from what you've already seen of thermodynamics.
现在我想做的是,举一个例子,来具体说明热机内部的循环过程，同时我们可以利用热力学定律进行计算,看看热力学参量发生了什么变化。
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What we're really getting at is the idea of saying I want to have a way of grouping together information into units that make sense. So I can go back to one of those topics we had at the beginning, which is the idea of abstraction, that I can create one of those units as a simple entity, bury away the details and write really modular code.
组合成为有意义的单元,那么这就让我们回到,一开始讲的话题之一了,这就是抽象的概念,也就是我可以以一个简单的，实体的形式创建这样的一个单元，把具体实现隐藏然后写一些,真正模块化的代码,我们在以后的课程中。
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Use "When" whenever you want to ask about the timing of a certain event or series of events.
当你想要询问一个或一系列事件的具体时间时，你可以用“When”句型。
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Our writer for today thinks so highly of that capacity of literature to embody the human voice that he imagines a whole religious world around him.
我们今天的作者高度赞赏文学的容量,能使人的声音具体化，以致他,想象出了一个宗教的世界。
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Those are the sorts of things we need to break down the statistics the billion people in poverty.
我们需要用这些事例,让人们对几十亿人口,这样一个数据有具体的认识。
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So let's look at an example of how this might actually happen, a way in which the verse actually seems to generate this sensation of bodily freedom. Just look at the first line of the poem: "Of Man's First Disobedience and the Fruit."
让我们来看一个具体例子，看看诗句是怎么样产生,躯体自由的快感的，整首诗的第一句：,“关于人类最初违反天神命令偷尝禁树的果子“
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This is indicative of the sense that he wants to lay bare, in a literal way, all the seaminess of human life, all the aspects of what it means to be an embodied person, all the ecstasies that come from that embodiment.
这表示他想要以一种直白的方式，暴露人类生活的所有丑恶，作为一个表现的人的所有方面，所有来源于那具体化的狂喜。
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And I can think of one example very concretely of the Pay Center, which when I first got there, was a very different center from what it is now.
我可以举一个具体的例子,就是Pay，Center，我刚去的时候，和现在完全不一样。
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