The moon says to him:] 'Oh, I've been scanning pond and hole And waterway hereabout For the body of one with a sunken soul Who has put his life-light out.
月亮对他说],哦,我一直在审视着池塘和地洞,还有在附近的排水沟,因为一个人的灵魂已沦陷,熄灭了他的生命之光。
Well,again,remember,the soul theory says the key to being the same person is having the soul.
请再度记住,灵魂理论者说,作为一个人的标准是拥有那个人的灵魂。
How is a city like a soul and in what respect is self-governance, the control of one's passions and appetites, in what respect is self-control ? like the governance of a collective body?
城市如何像灵魂,且在哪些层面自管、,自控一个人的激情、欲望,在哪些层面,这些会像是管理一个集体?
I assume what Socrates means by that is though each individual will, each of us, embody all three features of soul, appetite, spirit, and reason, only one of these will be the dominate trait in each of us.
我假定苏格拉底是指,虽然每个个体,我们每一个人,都将体现灵魂,欲望,意志与理性的全部三种特质,而仅有其中一项,会主宰我们每一个人。
It's natural to talk that way, but if we want belief in the soul to help us hold out the possibility at least that there might be life after death, then I think we need to actually say that strictly speaking, it's not that a person is a soul plus a body.
这说起来很轻松,如果我们想要寄托于,相信灵魂的存在,而让死后能够继续活着有据可依,那么我们需要一个严格的说法,不是说一个人是灵魂加肉体
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