In that case the marginal rate of substitution need not equal the ratio of the prices.
在那种情况下，边际替代率不必等于价格比率。
The consumer chooses consumption of the two goods so that the marginal rate of substitution equals the relative price.
消费者选择两种商品的消费以便边际替代率等于相对价格。
The marginal rate of substitution of goods and the existence theorem of the optimal solution is to introduce some of the previous extension of the theory.
商品的边际替代率和最优解存在定理的介绍则是对前面理论部分的延伸。
One thing on which there does seem to be a consensus is that America's marginal rate of corporate income tax-at 35%, one of the world's highest-must come down.
有件事看似已成共识，即美国企业所得税边际税率是35%，为世界最高，必须有所降低。
The technological progress is embodied in changes in allocating of factors, while new production function by factors and change in marginal rate of substitution are basically characteristic of it.
生产要素的配置变化内生着技术进步，而农业技术进步的基本性质表现为由生产要素决定的新的生产函数和要素资源间边际技术替代率发生变动。
And it comes on top of the explicit marginal tax rate the family already faces from income and payroll taxes.
而且这是在已经对家庭明确征收收入和工资税之外的边缘税率。
That implicit marginal tax rate of 23 percent is a significant disincentive.
毫无疑问，23%的边缘税率是一个重大的抑制因素。
At a marginal tax rate of 50 percent, the break point is much lower; just 1. And so on.
当边际税率为50%时，转折点要低许多，仅为1。如此类推。
It is the rate of change in total utility per unit change in quantity and is not the utility of a marginal unit.
它是（商品）量的每单位变动带来的总效用变动率，而不是边际单位的效用。
Marginal utility, defined as "the rate of change of total utility", is the utility of the last orange plus the change in utility of the preceding oranges when one more is added.
而定义为“总效用变动率”的边际效用，是指当增加一个橙子时，最后一个橙子的效用加上原有橙子效用变动之和。
The resulting marginal tax rate reflects unique events resulting from a change in German Corporation Tax Law and the tax burden of the previous years.
由此结算出的税率中包含公司所得税法修改引起的一次性效应以及过去几年的税收负担。
The phaseout of the EITC after earnings exceed a certain threshold imposes a high implicit marginal tax rate on earnings.
当人们的收入超过一定的数额时再向人们的个人所得课征一笔税金。
Such a complex and trivial rate structure with a high marginal tax rate of 45% is likely to bring about the unfairness of tax burden.
这种税率结构过于复杂、繁琐，45％的边际税率也过高，且容易导致税负不公。
If the economic is convergent, in this process, the backward economy will have higher growth rate than that of the development economy because of the higher marginal output of capital.
如果经济是收敛的，在收敛的过程中，落后经济由于具有较高的资本边际产出从而增长速度将比发达经济的增长速度快。
The marginal densities of single-factor interest rate models can be obtained by maximum likelihood estimation.
由极大似然估计可以得到单因子利率模型的边际密度函数。
This is what he means by equality between the rate of interest and the marginal efficiency of capital.
他所说的利率等于边际资本效率，意思就是这样。
Marginal posterior distributions of failure rate in last phase are derived under the assumption that the development process constrains the failure rates to be nonincreasing.
在假设研制过程中失效率是非增的约束下，导出了最末阶段失效率的边缘验后分布。
With smaller atomizing air flow rate compared to that of other nozzles, this spray nozzle is particularly suitable to being fixed on furnaces used in marginal oil fields.
与其它气动雾化喷嘴相比，这种喷嘴需要的雾化气量小，尤其适用于边际油田或无配套蒸汽锅炉的原油加热炉燃烧器。
Optimal income taxation is primarily aimed at balancing fairness and efficiency, and ascertaining the level of optimal marginal tax rate under a given equity preference condition.
最优所得税主要探讨税收如何兼顾公平与效率问题，以及给定公平偏好程度下，如何确定最优边际税率水平。
The presupposition of water rights transaction is distribution differentiation of space-time, non-equilibrium of supply-demand and marginal return rate differentiation of water rights owners.
水资源时空分布的差异性、供求的不均衡性和水权主体边际资源回报率的差异，是水权交易制度存在的前提和基础。
Under the normal mining condition and 95% the utilization rate of the uranium resource in 320 uranium Deposit, 0.045% as the marginal grade is recommended.
在320铀矿床常规开采条件下，要求铀矿资源(金属量)利用程度不低于原情况的95%时，选择的边界品位为0.045%。
They are asked to rate the quality of all programs they were familiar with on a scale from 1 (marginal) to 5 (distinguished).
受访者被要求从1(无价值)到5(优秀)对他们熟悉的所有课程质量进行评分。
The article finds that the marginal cost of China's coal industry since 1999 show a downward trend, and after 2002, there are signs of the inflection point of drop-rate slowing down.
发现我国煤炭产业边际成本自1999年以后呈现下降趋势，并在2002年以后下降速率放缓，有出现拐点的迹象。
Ranked by this"effective marginal tax rate", America lags behind by less, though its rate of24% is well above the OECD average of 20%.
如果以这种“有效边际税率”衡量，美国的税务状况则显得稍好一些，为24％，仅高过经合组织平均水平4个百分点。
Ranked by this"effective marginal tax rate", America lags behind by less, though its rate of24% is well above the OECD average of 20%.
如果以这种“有效边际税率”衡量，美国的税务状况则显得稍好一些，为24％，仅高过经合组织平均水平4个百分点。
应用推荐