Chapter Three mainly concentrates on the presentations of speech - free direct discourse, free indirect discourse and multiple discourses.
第三章重点分析了小说集中的人物话语表达方式：自由直接引语、自由间接引语和多种话语方式的混合。
Free indirect discourse is constructed by the substitution of those subjects, and the rules of substitution coincide with general grammar.
自由间接引语即由潜在的多个主体之间的代换而构成，而且代换规则与一般语法规则一致。
Indirect anaphora is a special kind of discourse cohesion device, which is a relatively new field in linguistic study.
间接回指是一种特殊的语篇照应，它是语言界一个较新的研究领域。
Discourse anaphora in most cases refers to direct anaphora only, with little reference to indirect anaphora.
篇章回指通常都是指直接回指，对间接回指现象的关注相对较少。
The author tries to explain the limitation of passive input and the four reasons of pragmatic failures: pragmatic structure of discourse, speech rules, politeness strategy and indirect speech act.
语用失误的原因较多，作者从话语语用结构，说话规则，礼貌原则和间接言语行为四方面解释受试者的语用失误，并进一步分析被动输入在解决这类失误方面的局限性。
In free indirect speeches, discourse connectives perform similar cohesive functions by sustaining or transferring narrative point of view.
在自由间接引语语体中，话语联系语通过维持和转换叙事视角发挥类似作用。
In free indirect speeches, discourse connectives perform similar cohesive functions by sustaining or transferring narrative point of view.
在自由间接引语语体中，话语联系语通过维持和转换叙事视角发挥类似作用。
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