He specialized in criminal law.
他专攻刑法。
He is a tax lawyer, and I am going to major in criminal law.
他是一名税务律师，而我将主修刑法。
The victim's promise in a narrow sense only means the consent of victim which exists as a justificative active in criminal law.
狭义的被害人的承诺则仅指作为刑法中的正当化行为而存在的被害人的同意。
In criminal law studies, every kind of method has its own function and its limitation as well.
每一种方法都有自己的功能，也有自己的局限性，仅仅使用一种方法是无法完整地研究刑法学的。
Presumption in criminal law means confirming facts by judge according to logic thinking or legal reasoning without proof. Presumption is different from proving.
推定是在部分案件事实不能证明的情况下，依据逻辑关系或者司法理性，确定案件待证事实为真的过程。
The study of implicated offender is not only a subject of important and practical value, but also one of the problems in criminal law theory and criminal justice.
牵连犯是刑法理论与实践中一个重要且具有实务价值的课题，也是刑法理论与刑事司法中的疑难问题之一。
The functionalism theory of statutory interpretation in criminal law has four features of purposiveness, substantialization, responsiveness and result-orientation.
功能主义的刑法解释论具有目的导向性、实质性、回应性与后果取向性的特点。
To overcome to shortcomings of doctrine of types of activity, the doctrine of types of illegal activity arises in criminal law which became commonly accepted in Japan.
为了克服构成要件的行为类型说在体系上的不足，在刑法学中出现了构成要件的违法行为类型说，该学说是日本刑法学中构成要件理论的通说观点。
In criminal law, a mistaken understanding is directly connected with the bearing of criminal responsibility, so this becomes the key point in criminal theory research.
刑法中的错误由于直接关系到行为人刑事责任的承担，因此，历来是刑法理论研究的重点。
Being an official system proclaimed in Criminal Law, the probation system is given the priority in practice, thus the awkward position of suspend judgment is confirmed.
缓刑是刑法中明文规定的制度，在审判实践中通常会被优先适用，由此也印证了审判实践中暂缓判决的尴尬处境。
The issue of the commencement of the indirect principal is one of the most controversial issues in criminal law theory, since the indirect principal theory was created.
间接正犯着手问题是间接正犯理论产生以来刑法理论上争论最为激烈的问题之一。
The modesty principle is paid more attention in criminal law theory of Japan and European countries, It, s basic content are Complementatrity, incompletion and tolerance.
刑法谦抑原则在日本及欧陆诸国刑法理论中受到高度重视，其基本内容包括刑法的补充性、片断性和宽容性。
Because omission is not mentioned in criminal law, some experts think that punishing the omission violates the principle of a prescribed punishment for a specified crime.
因为刑法总则和分则条文中未明文规定不作为也可构成此种犯罪，所以有学者认为处罚不纯正不作为犯罪有违背罪刑法定原则之嫌。
The concept of principal offender is not mentioned in criminal law in China and the study on the character of criminal participation system is seldom dealt among scholars.
我国刑法并未提到正犯的概念，我国学者在共犯研究中鲜有涉及到我国犯罪参与体系性质的问题。
Criminal forfeiture of property is the most severe additional property penalties among the accessory punishment in criminal law, but also the most contentious penalty method.
没收财产刑是我国刑法附加刑中最严厉的财产刑，同时也是争论较大的刑罚方法。
For the principle of legality of criminal justice have important guiding significance in criminal law theory, the study of the principle of legality has a prominent position.
罪刑法定原则对于刑事司法具有重要的指导意义，在刑法理论中，对罪刑法定原则的研究有着突出的地位。
The theory of anticipated possibility in criminal law, as the key element of the theory of regulated responsibility, has been commonly accepted in the continental law system.
期待可能性理论是大陆法系国家的刑法理论，其以规范责任论为核心要素。
In view of two layers, the prototype of the crime and the model of the crime, the author separates 'act' into three concepts: natural act, criminal act and act in criminal law.
笔者从犯罪原型与犯罪模型的两个不同层面，将“行为”分为“自然行为”、“犯罪行为”和“刑法上的行为”三个概念。
The characteristics of status in criminal law are summarized into such five aspects as follows: being objective and personal, validity, pertinence, relativity and preexistence.
刑法中的身份有五个方面的特征，即客观人身性、有效性、针对性、相对性和先在性。
The crime conversion is a widespread and existent phenomenon in criminal law. And the converted crime was initiated by Chinese scholars as the notional category of criminal law.
犯罪转化是普遍存在的法律现象，而转化犯这一概念则是我国刑法学者的首创。
In 1997, based on the new situation, the Bribery was revised in Criminal Law, but due to its complexity and particularity, it exists some difficult problems in judicial practice.
1997年刑法基于新的态势对受贿罪进行了修订，但由于受贿犯罪的复杂性和特殊性，在司法实践中仍然有不少的疑难问题。
Crime handled only with complaint, contrasting to crime handled even without complaint, is classified according to prosecution condition in criminal law of continental law system.
亲告罪，同非亲告罪相对应，是依据追诉形式对犯罪所作的一个基本分类，指以有告诉权人的告诉为追诉条件的犯罪。
The doctrine of limiting Substantive Resources of Criminal Adjudication only to the norms stipulated in criminal law is far from the real nature of criminal adjudication procedure.
将刑事司法的实体法渊源限定为刑法典与刑事司法过程的实际性质严重不符。
The conflicts of equal interests in criminal law are assessed under specific conditions, including the conflict among the obligations of act, the obligations of omission, and both.
刑法上的等位利益冲突是在具体情形下予以评价的，包括作为义务冲突、不作为义务冲突及作为义务与不作为义务冲突三种情况。
Though article 196 ~ (th) in the penal code (1997) provides an effective regulation on the crime of credit card fraud, there are still many controversies in criminal law academics.
我国1997年刑法典第196条规定的信用卡诈骗罪对信用卡诈骗犯罪进行了有效规制，但刑法学界对本罪的诸多方面仍存在争议。
It's oversimplify for the criminal constitution of the crime of a serious accident of a project defined in criminal Law, so there are necessity to inquire it in theory and practice.
因现行刑法对工程重大安全事故罪的犯罪构成规定过于概括，因此有必要从理论和实践的角度对工程重大安全事故罪进行探讨。
With the canceling of death penalty about 13 kinds of economic crimes in Criminal Law Amendment(Eighth) Bill, the abolition of the death penalty about bribery is placed on the wave.
伴随《刑法修正案（八）草案》对13种经济犯罪死刑的取消，贪贿罪死刑存废问题再次被置于风口浪尖。
In Japan, the crime of bribery concerning public officers is ordained in criminal law while crimes of commercial bribery are included in accessory criminal law such as commercial law.
日本刑法典中仅规定了有关公务员的贿赂犯罪，商业贿赂方面的犯罪则规定在《商法》等附属刑法之中。
The harmful ACTS must be distinguished from those similar concepts like the act in criminal law, the criminal act and the act evaluated by criminal law, and it must be interpreted again.
“危害行为”应当与刑法中的行为、犯罪行为、刑法评价的行为等相近概念严格地区分并进行重新诠释。
The harmful ACTS must be distinguished from those similar concepts like the act in criminal law, the criminal act and the act evaluated by criminal law, and it must be interpreted again.
“危害行为”应当与刑法中的行为、犯罪行为、刑法评价的行为等相近概念严格地区分并进行重新诠释。
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