And not only human genomes. Cross-species comparisons are enormously valuable.
除了人类的基因组，交叉物种的对比同样有巨大的价值。
Today, a single machine can decipher three human genomes in little more than a week.
今天，一台单独的机器就能够在一个星期多一点的时间里解码出三个人类基因组。
Genetics: Pulling strands of DNA through tiny holes, called nanopores, could dramatically speed up the sequencing of human genomes.
遗传学：将DNA链通过一个叫纳米孔的小孔洞会极大的提高人类基因组的测序速度。
Thousands of human genomes are being used to catalogue the full diversity of human DNA with a view to improving our understanding of disease.
科学家们利用千人基因组计划对人类DNA的全部变异进行分类，并以此着眼于改进我们对于疾病的理解。
The scientists based this ancestral census on a reading of modern human genomes. In particular, they tracked the positions of transposable elements.
科学家们是解读现代人类基因组后得出这个远古数据的，他们还特别追踪了转位因子的位置。
Model organism genomes have been sequenced in parallel to human genomes to provide effective tools for the investigation of human gene function.
模式生物基因组已经与人类基因组并行测序以提供有效的工具进行人类基因功能研究。
Meanwhile, technologists are working to drive down the costs of DNA sequencing so individual human genomes can routinely be read out on gene chips.
同时，技术专家们正着手降低DNA测序成本，使个人基因组可以在基因芯片上按程序读出。
Data from the three pilot projects recently conducted to determine how to sequence human genomes for the 1000 genomes project is now available, moving the project into its next phase.
为确定千人基因组计划中测序方法的三项实验工程数据已经就绪，该计划进入下一个阶段。
With their help, genomics researchers predict gene locations and compare, say, chimp and human genomes to identify sequences of evolutionary importance-deriving new insights about how genomes work.
有了计算机的帮助，基因组学的研究人员能够预测基因的位置，并且比较两种基因组，比如黑猩猩与人类的基因组，以确定对进化具有重要意义的基因序列——进而获得关于基因组如何工作的新见解。
With their help, genomics researchers predict gene locations and compare, say, chimp and human genomes to identify sequences of evolutionary importance-deriving new insights about how genomes work.
有了计算机的帮助，基因组学的研究人员能够预测基因的位置，并且比较两种基因组，比如黑猩猩与人类的基因组，以确定对进化具有重要意义的基因序列——进而获得关于基因组如何工作的新见解。
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