Located near the base of the neck, the thyroid is a large endocrine gland that produces hormones that help control growth and metabolism.
甲状腺位于颈部的底部附近，是一个很大的内分泌腺体，它产生激素，协助控制生长和新陈代谢。
Unlike the oligosaccharins, the five well-known plant hormones are pleiotropic rather than specific; that is, each has more than one effect on the growth and development of plants.
与氨基寡糖素不同，这五种众所周知的植物激素是多效性的，而不是特异性的；也就是说，每一种对植物的生长发育都有不止一种作用。
They interfere with our hormones, and they interfere with the endocrine system, which is the network of glands that orchestrate growth and development.
它们干扰我们的激素，干扰内分泌系统，而内分泌系统是由各种腺体组成的协调成长和发育的网络。
The bacterium can also secrete chemicals that inhibit fungal growth, as well as hormones that stimulate the growth of its host plants.
这种细菌也能够分泌抑制真菌生长的化学物质，同时，它还能产生促进宿主植物生长的激素。
Antibiotics, drugs, and growth hormones are also directly passed into meat and dairy products.
抗生素、药物和生长激素也直接残存在肉类和奶制品中。
Cows, like humans, produce insulin-like growth factor in response to growth hormones and release it into the blood, and the protein makes its way into their milk.
奶牛和人一样，也能在生长激素的作用下分泌类胰岛素生长因子，这种蛋白质被释放到血液里，从而进入到牛奶中。
That said, raising animals with conventional modern methods often means using hormones to speed up growth, antibiotics to resist disease and pesticides to grow the grain fed to the animals.
据说，用常规的现代方法饲养动物，意味着使用激素以加快其增长，使用抗生素以对抗疾病和使用农药去种植饲养动物的饲料。
Thyroid hormones are critical to a baby's growth and brain development.
而甲状腺激素对婴儿的生长和脑部发育至关重要。
The thyroid produces hormones essential for the functioning of every cell in the body; these hormones help regulate growth and chemical reactions.
甲状腺产生的激素对于全身每个细胞的正常运作都是至关重要的；这些激素有助于调节生长和化学反应。
But many similar marketing phrases like "free range," "sustainably harvested," or "no drugs or growth hormones used" are often defined less specifically.
但是诸如“散养”、“永续收获”、“未使用药物或者生长激素”等许多类似的营销术语的定义就显得笼统了。
In addition to reproductive effects, animal tests have found that PBDEs can alter brain development and thyroid hormones, which regulate growth and development of cells and many key bodily functions.
除了生育影响以外，对于动物的测试还发现，多溴二苯醚会影响脑部发育和甲状腺激素，而该激素控制细胞的生长发育及人体其他机能。
Galvanized by the prospect, they are doubling their efforts and devising a raft of new strategies involving natural growth hormones, double grafting and more, to become the first to reach that goal.
受到这样前景的鼓舞，他们付出了双倍的努力，而且制定了一系列新策略比如说有关植物激素的，有关两次嫁接的等等，就是为了称为第一个达到这个目标的人。
Testosterone hormones inhibit the left brain growth in boys as a trade-off for greater right side development, giving them a better spatial ability for hunting.
男孩的右脑发育成长的要比左脑快。 右脑其内部形成更多的连接，同时，与左脑的连接较少。
Growth hormones in milk (rBGH or rBST) are genetically modified and have been directly linked to cancer, especially in women.
生长激素在奶业中(rbgh或rbst)被用于基因改造，并能直接诱发癌症，尤其是妇女人群。
A group of top doctors are currently on trial for indirectly causing the deaths of 117 children by injecting them with growth hormones tainted with the human form of mad cow disease.
一群顶尖的医生目前正在受审，原因是间接注射了人类疯牛病病毒污染的生长激素而导致了117个孩子的死亡。
It is also possible that hormones may feed the growth of some breast cancers or the blood vessels that tumors need to grow and spread.
还有可能是激素能够维持一些乳腺癌细胞的生长，或者催生肿瘤生长和扩散需要的血管。
Regular physical activity may improve brain function, both by increasing blood flow to the brain and stimulating the production of hormones and nerve growth factors involved in neurogenesis.
有规律的体育活动有助于改善脑功能，它不仅可以增加流入大脑的血液，还可以刺激与神经发育有关的激素及神经生长因子的产生。
Cooling down at night also increases growth hormones and decreases cortisol, which creates better sleeping patterns and helps reduce your belly size, reports Men's Health.
《男性健康》报道说，晚上给身体降温还会增加生长激素并减少皮质醇，这能够带来更高质量的睡眠模式，并有助于减腹。
Auxin is one of the most important plant hormones in that it regulates almost all aspects of plant growth and development.
生长素是最重要的植物激素之一，参与了植物生长发育的各个方面。
But growth hormones are not a cure for PWS or for obesity.
但生长激素并不能治愈pw综合征或肥胖。
In 2012, Chinese news media reported that KFC chicken suppliers used antibiotics and growth hormones in their meat, news that hurt sales and prompted Yum to cut its number of suppliers.
2012年，中国新闻媒体报道，肯德基的鸡肉供应商在养鸡过程中使用抗生素和生长激素，这些新闻导致肯德基的营业额急剧下滑，迫使百胜减少了其供应商的数量。
NREM sleep is also when your body repairs itself and releases hormones, including growth hormones.
NREM睡眠状态中人的身体同时也在做自我恢复以及分泌激素，包括生长激素。
Because the population is so large, super-agriculture or the use of growth hormones and other additives for production are on one hand realistic to the needs of the country.
因为中国的人口那么多，大规模的农业，使用生长激素或者其他食品添加剂来促进产量，从某种程度上来说对满足国家的需求是很现实的。
He says these chemicals could include growth hormones fed to farm animals, but they could also include chemicals such as phthalates. These are used to makes some kinds of plastics and other products.
他表示，这些化学物质可能包括喂养家畜的生长激素，但是也可能包含类似邻苯二甲酸盐一类，用于制造塑料和其他产品的化学物质。
Lowering these hormones may slow cell growth and development, which in turn helps slow the aging process and reduces risk factors for disease.
降低这些激素可以减缓细胞的生长和发育，从而有助于延缓衰老过程，减少疾病的风险因素。
This indicates that in enrichment cultivation, it is feasible and practical to promote the growth of PSB by adding some plant growth hormones.
这表明在增殖培养中，通过向培养基中添加某些植物生长激素来促进光合细菌的生长是可行的。
The regulatory mechanism about hyperplasia and hypertrophy of adipose cell is very complicated. The regulators about fat metabolism include growth factors, hormones, transcription factors and enzymes.
机体对脂肪细胞增殖和肥大的调节机制非常复杂，涉及生长因子、激素、转录因子、脂肪代谢相关酶等。
The regulatory mechanism about hyperplasia and hypertrophy of adipose cell is very complicated. The regulators about fat metabolism include growth factors, hormones, transcription factors and enzymes.
机体对脂肪细胞增殖和肥大的调节机制非常复杂，涉及生长因子、激素、转录因子、脂肪代谢相关酶等。
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