Nipah virus is closely related to Hendra virus.
尼帕病毒与亨德拉病毒密切相关。
Hendra virus can be transmitted to people from horses.
亨德拉病毒可由马传播给人。
Hendra virus can cause severe disease and death in horses.
亨德拉病毒可在马群中导致严重疾病和死亡。
Spill-over of Hendra virus from fruit bats to horses is rare.
亨德拉病毒从果蝠传播给马匹的情况很少见。
Hendra virus can cause fatal respiratory and neurological diseases.
亨德拉病毒可能导致致命的呼吸道和神经系统疾病。
Fruit bats of the Pteropodidae family are the natural hosts of Hendra virus.
狐蝠科的果蝠是亨德拉病毒的天然宿主。
To date, no human-to-human transmission of Hendra virus has been documented.
迄今为止，没有关于亨德拉病毒人际传播的记录。
Hendra virus infection can be diagnosed by a number of different laboratory tests.
亨德拉病毒感染可通过一系列实验室检测得到诊断。
More than 20 horses in the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales had died of the Hendra virus.
在澳大利亚昆士兰州和新南威尔士州，有20多匹马死于亨德拉病毒。
Human infections with Hendra virus range from mild influenza-like illness to fatal respiratory or neurological disease.
人类感染亨德拉病毒的症状从轻微的流感样病症到致命的呼吸道或神经系统疾病不同。
Hendra virus was first recognized in 1994 during an outbreak of acute respiratory disease among 21 horses in Australia.
亨德拉病毒在1994年澳大利亚21匹马暴发急性呼吸道疾病期间第一次得到确认。
Others include new forms of epidemic cholera and meningitis, Hanta virus, Hendra virus, Nipah virus, and H5N1 avian influenza.
其它包括新形式的流行性霍乱和脑膜炎、汉坦病毒、亨德拉病毒、尼帕病毒以及H5N1禽流感。
The Hendra and Nipah viruses cause severe illness in humans, characterized by inflammation of the brain or respiratory diseases.
亨德拉病毒和尼帕病毒引起人类罹患严重的脑炎或呼吸道疾病。
Symptoms of Hendra virus infection in horses are not dramatically different from other respiratory and neurological illnesses of horses.
马匹感染亨德拉病毒的症状与马匹的其它呼吸道和神经系统病症没有显著区别。
Initially named Equine Morbilivirus, Hendra virus is a member of the genus Henipavirus, a new class of virus in the Paramyxoviridae family.
亨德拉病毒最初名为马麻疹病毒，属于亨德拉·尼帕病毒属这一副粘病毒科的新病毒类型。
Samples taken from people or horses with suspected Hendra virus infection should be handled by trained staff working in suitably equipped laboratories.
从疑似感染亨德拉病毒的人或马身上采集的样本应由具有适当装备的实验室中训练有素的工作人员处理。
Hendra should be suspected if there is also the proximity of bats, or the presence of human cases of acute respiratory distress syndrome or encephalitis.
如果附近有蝙蝠，或者出现人类急性呼吸窘迫综合征或脑炎，则应怀疑是亨德拉病毒。
Although Hendra virus has caused only a few outbreaks, its potential for further spread and ability to cause disease and death in people have made it a public health concern.
虽然亨德拉病毒只导致了少数疫情，但它有可能进一步传播并有能力在人群中导致疾病和死亡，这使它成为令人关注的公共卫生问题。
Generally Hendra virus outbreaks in horses occur one to two weeks before illness in humans; detected outbreaks in horses could trigger prevention measures to deter associated outbreaks in humans.
通常亨德拉病毒在马群中的暴发比人间疫情早一到两周。如在马群中发现疫情可促使采取预防措施，以阻止人类出现相关疫情。
Generally Hendra virus outbreaks in horses occur one to two weeks before illness in humans; detected outbreaks in horses could trigger prevention measures to deter associated outbreaks in humans.
通常亨德拉病毒在马群中的暴发比人间疫情早一到两周。如在马群中发现疫情可促使采取预防措施，以阻止人类出现相关疫情。
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