Free Riders and Collective Action ", 1974, Bell JE."
“免费搭车和集体行动”，1974年，钟脑炎。
Systems that reward free riders and minimalist contributions are designed to fail.
鼓励不劳而获地搭便车和最低限度地参与的体系注定要失败。
The world would still have its share of bullies, cheats, freeloaders, free riders, and occasional psychopaths.
这个世界上依然会有欺凌弱小的人、骗子、白吃白喝者、无业游民和时不时的精神病患者。
These "free riders" are "the unintended and unfortunate consequence" of lenders struggling to work out a solution, Mr.
贷款人努力寻找解决方案，很不幸的是，他们的举动无意间使一些借贷人有机可乘、无本获利。
Economists long have studied 'free riders,' the sort of people who take more than their fair share of something when circumstances permit.
经济学家们长期以来一直研究在“无本获利者”，即那些在条件许可的时候获得超常利益的人。不是总有这样的人么？
But text messages are not just tiny; they are also free riders, tucked into what's called a control channel, space reserved for operation of the wireless network.
不过短信可不仅仅是微小，它们还是搭便车者，硬挤进了为无线网络运营而预留的信道里面。
Those who were not allowed to punish the free-riders actually felt better later than those who could - and did - impose punishment.
而那些不允许惩罚搭便车者的人事实上比允许并实际惩罚了搭便车者的人有更好的心理感觉。
In experimental settings, people were subjected to free-riders who exploited them.
在一项研究中里，人们屈从于搭便车者的剥削。
With the truly poor, the free-riders turn up at emergency rooms.
而只有对于真正的穷人而言，才会在急症室里“蹭”免费的公益医疗。
Paterson began writing novels in her28th year, penning two westerns in short succession: The Magpie's Nest and TheShadow Riders, which contained a strong pro-free trade message.
帕特森在28岁的那一年开始创作小说，接连写了两篇西部小说：喜鹊之巢（The Magpie's Nest）和《影子骑士》（The Shadow Riders），小说极为倾向于自由贸易。
It is what allows large social groups to form. Without it, free-riders would ruin such groups, because playing fair would cease to have any value.
如果没有这些社团，免费乘车者将会破坏这种组织，由于公平将得不到任何价值。
It is what allows large social groups to form. Without it, free-riders would ruin such groups, because playing fair would cease to have any value.
如果没有这些社团，免费乘车者将会破坏这种组织，由于公平将得不到任何价值。
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