Their bacterial platform is E. coli, the workhorse species of microbial genetics. But their version has had genes from several other bacteria spliced into it.
他们用来做平台的是大肠杆菌——微生物遗传过程中的“苦力”,其变体能把其它细菌的基因拼接到自己身上。
E. coli infections have killed at least thirty people since late May. Nearly three thousand others were sickened.
大肠杆菌感染已经造成至少30人死亡,另有接近3000人感染。
The new scheme replaces the fuse with seven colonies of Escherichia coli bacteria, each given a gene for a different fluorescent protein.
他们利用7个大肠杆菌菌株群,每个都加入了能表达出不同颜色荧光蛋白的基因。
There are hundreds of strains of E. coli bacteria, and most of them are harmless. At the worst, they cause a few days of digestive discomfort.
大肠杆菌有数百种菌株,但大多数都是无害的。
Six years later, my career took off when I represented many of the families injured by the infamous outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 linked to undercooked hamburgers at a chain of restaurants in the USA.
6年前,我的事业伴随着肠出血性大肠杆菌危机的爆发迎来了转机,我为许多因食用了美国某连锁餐厅未煮熟的汉堡的受害家庭辩护。
Testing the strategy on Eschericia coli (E. coli) bacteria, a common cause of urinary infections, the researchers were able to eliminate 99.9 per cent of persisters within just two hours.
将该方法应用于大肠杆菌(一种泌尿系统感染的常见病原菌),研究者们在两小时内就清除了99.9%的原先持续存在的细菌。
E. coli bacteria naturally live in the intestines of humans and many animals. Most kinds of E. coli are harmless but some can make people sick.
大肠杆菌通常存在于人类或许多动物的肠道内,多数的大肠杆菌是无害的,但部分大肠杆菌能够使人致病。
The bean sprout crop that was the source of the outbreak requires a warm and humid environment to grow, which increases the risk of contamination by E. coli and other disease-causing bacteria.
豆芽菜的生长需要温暖潮湿的环境,这正好也适应大肠杆菌的生长,增加了被污染的风险。
Currently, there are 17 species and 6 subspecies assigned to the genus Campylobacter, of which the most frequently reported in human diseases are C. jejuni (subspecies jejuni) and C. coli.
目前,归为弯曲杆菌属的细菌有17个菌种和6个亚种,其中在人类疾病中最经常报告发生的为空肠弯曲菌(空肠亚种)和大肠弯曲菌。
While most E.coli bacteria are harmless, a group called enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) can produce toxins, known as Shiga toxins or verotoxins, which damage blood cells and the kidneys.
虽然大多数大肠杆菌无害,但肠出血性大肠杆菌(EHEC)可以产生破坏血细胞和肾脏的志贺毒素或维罗毒素。
For example, the E. coli naturally feeds on some of the fatty acids it produces, rather than using them as a feedstock for producing alkanes.
例如,大肠杆菌以其自身合成的一些脂肪酸为食,而不是以它们为原料来生产烷类。
Shigatoxin-producing E. coli (STEC) or enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) is a severe strain of E. coli bacterium that is commonly found in the gut of animals, mainly ruminants.
产志贺毒素大肠杆菌(STEC)或肠出血性大肠杆菌(EHEC)是一种毒性严重的大肠杆菌菌株,常见于动物、主要是反刍动物的肠道内。
So are we at higher risk of E. coli and other food-borne diseases from organic food and, if so, what can producers do to reduce this risk and restore confidence in the organic brand?
那么有机食品是不是真会让我们感染大肠杆菌和其它食物传播疾病的风险增加呢?如果真是这样,生产商应该如何降低这种风险,恢复有机品牌的声誉的呢?
Most strains of E. coli are harmless.
大多数大肠杆菌菌株无害。
Actually, E. coli doesn't sound so bad.
实际上,大肠杆菌听起来并不那么糟糕。
Investigators need to find the source of the deadly E. coli.
调查人员需要继续寻找致命性大肠杆菌的病源。
The majority of E. coli are in fact considered to be harmless.
他说,“大多数大肠杆菌实际上都被认为是无害的。
It's been shown to conquer E. coli, among other types of bacteria.
有资料显示肉桂还有抗大肠杆菌以及其他种类细菌的作用。
E coli 0157 is a real threat. There is no room for complacency.
0157号大肠杆菌是一个现实的威胁,我们没有任何松懈的空间。
Before 2009, federal regulators did not require water bottlers to remove E. coli.
2009年以前,联邦监管机构并未要求瓶装水去除大肠杆菌。
But the regulations do not cover rarer forms of E. coli.
然而,这些条例没有将大肠杆菌的一些罕见种类纳入监管范围。
ERRC researchers combined UV and heat treatments to kill E. coli in liquid egg whites.
ERRC研究人员结合紫外线和热处理来杀灭液体蛋清中的大肠杆菌。
Engineered E. coli convert sugar to butanol 10 times faster than other microbes.
基因修饰的大肠杆菌把糖转化为丁醇的能力比其他微生物快10倍。
Some strains however, such as enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC), can cause severe foodborne disease.
然而,一些菌株,例如肠出血性大肠杆菌(EHEC)可引起严重的食源性疾病。
Scientists have found a way to store, encrypt and retrieve complex data in the DNA of E. coli.
科学家已经发现了在大肠杆菌的DNA中存储、加密和检索复杂数据的方法。
After the E. coli outbreak in 2006, the spinach industry lost 30 percent of its business.
2006年大肠杆菌爆发之后,菠菜工业失去了30%的业务。
E. coli bacteria were modified using BioBrick components to produce a warning signal in the presence of arsenic.
他们利用生物砖组件改变大肠杆菌使其在遇到砷的时候发出警告信号。
E. coli bacteria were modified using BioBrick components to produce a warning signal in the presence of arsenic.
他们利用生物砖组件改变大肠杆菌使其在遇到砷的时候发出警告信号。
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