We think about chemical potential.
我们考虑化学势。
If you want the chemical potential.
如果你想知道化学势。
That's just the chemical potential.
这是化学势。
Because the chemical potential is lower inside.
因为里面的化学势低。
Now, the chemical potential, as we saw, was the Gibbs free energy.
现在，化学势，就像我们看到的，等于吉布斯自由能。
The model is used to calculate the chemical potential of water.
应用氢键缔合模型计算了水溶液中水的化学位。
So if we work out the chemical potential, it's just one over N times A.
如果我们计算出化学势，它就是N分之一乘以A
The chemical potential has to be equal outside and inside the container.
容器内外的化学势,必须相等。
Right, it's just a number of moles times the chemical potential in each case.
对的，它只是摩尔数，乘以每种情况的化学势。
Corresponding energy and chemical potential are also worked out by numerical method.
并且，通过数值模拟我们计算了不同原子数的能量和化学势。
Then the equation of state and partial excess chemical potential for binary system is developed.
由配分函数求出二元系统的物态方程和偏超额化学势。
And we're going to have to write chemical potential for a species, a, let's say, which is in solution.
我们需要写出，物质a的化学势。
The geometrical analysis theory on grand potential and opposite chemical potential has been proposed.
提出了巨势及相对化学势的几何分析理论。
Based on chemical potential, the necessary condition of drying is inferred by the method of thermodynamics.
以化学势判据为依据，用热力学方法推导了干燥操作的必要条件。
Because it's in equilibrium, the chemical potential of that particular component has to be the same in all the phases.
因为它处于平衡状态，所以这个特定组分在所有相中的化学势，都必须相等。
We learned that the pressure dependence of the Gibbs free energy gives you the pressure dependence for the chemical potential.
我们还知道吉布斯自由能，对压强的依赖关系决定了，化学势对压强的依赖关系。
So what that means is that the chemical potential in the solution is always lower than the chemical potential of the pure liquid.
所以那意味着,溶液中的化学势,总是低于,纯液体中的化学势。
Now what I'd like to do is go a little bit further and just look at expressions for the chemical potential and the free energies.
现在我想，更进一步，看看化学势，和自由能的表达式。
Using this relation, we calculate the two-loop Debye mass from relevant pressures at finite temperature and chemical potential.
利用这个关系以及有限温度与有限化学势下的相关压强计算了德拜质量的双圈修正。
The first electrode and the second electrode are made of corresponding different materials in chemical potential for hydrogen gas.
第一电极和第二电极 分别用对氢气具有不同化学电势的材料制成。
Which is that, from what we're going to prove, is that the chemical potential in the mixture is always less than for the pure substance.
也就是，从中我们将证明，混合物的化学势，永远比纯净物的低。
It may be regarded that the weight method of steel screen which is used to measure the chemical potential of nitrogen atmosphere is reliable in situ.
钢箔称重法与钢箔化学分析法测量结果无显著差别，可以认为钢箔称重法用于生产现场气氛氮势的炉前检验是可靠的。
A new interface-perturbation model of ternary system is suggested and the interface-stability criterion is derived in the form of chemical potential.
通过建立界面扰动模型，推导了三元固态置换反应系界面稳定性的化学势梯度判据。
The chemical potential of a molecule of A in the liquid phase here is the same as the chemical potential of A in the gas phase. So we have two constraints.
液态分子A的化学势,等于气态分子A的化学势,所以我们有两个约束条件。
So everything is derived from the fact that when we have any of the constituents in both phases, the chemical potential must be equal in both phases. Right?
所有得到的结果，都是基于，我们在两相中都有一些组分时，两相的化学势，一定相等，对吗？
In ductile shear zone, the gold is migrated and enriched in deep fluid with silica and sulfide in forms of the complex driven by the chemical potential.
金矿质在韧性剪切带中与氧化硅和硫化物形成配合物在深部流体中沿着化学位梯度方向迁移和富集。
We'll equate chemical potentials and we'll look at the change in the chemical potential in the water, and the presence of the sugar and we'll do it rigorously.
我们让化学势相等，然后考察，当水中存在糖的时候，水化学势的变化，这可以严格做到。
And then we'll have an equation that will compare the chemical potential of the mixture under the same conditions as the chemical potential of a in the pure state.
那么我们就得到了一个式子，用它可以来比较混合态的化学势，和相同条件下，纯态时的化学势。
And then we'll have an equation that will compare the chemical potential of the mixture under the same conditions as the chemical potential of a in the pure state.
那么我们就得到了一个式子，用它可以来比较混合态的化学势，和相同条件下，纯态时的化学势。
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