And the company is developing other cell types, including brain and liver cells.
该公司正在开发其他细胞，包括脑细胞和肝细胞。
Human eyes have three cone cell types, with each type dedicated to receiving either blue, green or red light.
人类拥有三种视锥细胞，每种细胞都有各自的用途，可用于接收蓝色光、绿色光或红色光。
Rods are able to function in much lower light than cones - and these were the most common cell types found in all of the sharks.
对于人类而言，视网膜由密集的光感棒体以及视椎体细胞组成。 棒体细胞在弱光条件下比椎体细胞更容易发挥作用，并且这些细胞也是在鲨鱼视网膜内发现的最常见的细胞类型。
What the team wanted to happen did -- new, engineered small intestines grew and had all of the cell types found in native intestine.
研究小组想要看到的是，一个全新的、含有天然小肠所有细胞类型的基因工程小肠出现。
These cells are found in days-old embryos, but quickly differentiate -- becoming the various cell types from muscle to nerve to skin or blood.
这种细胞被发现存在于初成形的胚胎中，但它很快发生变化，转变成各种类型的细胞，诸如肌肉细胞、神经细胞、皮肤细胞或血细胞。
VEGF121 is produced by endothelial cells, macrophages, T-cells and other cell types.
VEGF121是通过内皮细胞、巨噬细胞、T细胞和其它的一些细胞类型产生。
Cytokines are small, soluble proteins with pleiotropic effects on a variety of cell types.
细胞因子是具有多种生物活性的可溶性小分子蛋白质。
Both play a role in inflammation and are regulators of proliferation of several cell types.
它们均参与炎症反应，是许多细胞型增殖的调节器。
Under appropriate conditions, es cells can differentiate into all cell types including germ cells.
在适当的条件下，ES细胞能分化成各种细胞类型，包括生殖细胞。
Other cell types are proving more difficult, like insulin-producing islet cells to treat diabetes.
但别的类型的细胞区分出来还是有困难的，比如可以产生胰岛素而治疗糖尿病的细胞。
Many discoveries with other cell types... would not happen without ongoing research in human embryonic stem cells.
如果没有人类胚胎干细胞上的持续研究，大量在其他细胞类型上的发现和进展都不可能出现。
What can happen is that during this interaction, these cell types can change the function of the other cell types.
在这种相互作用中，可能会发生某种细胞改变其他细胞功能的现象。
Another, more complex, technique takes embryo cells and develops them into a wide variety of cell types and tissues.
另外一种较为复杂的技术，则是把胚胎细胞培养成各式各样的细胞种类及组织。
Over time, they begin to specialize as specific cell types, such as cardiomyocytes of the heart or neurons of the brain.
过一些时间，它们开始出现特异性，形成一些特定细胞类型，像心脏的肌细胞或是脑部的神经元。
Those taken from days-old embryos, called embryonic stem cells, are the most malleable and can produce all of the cell types.
从几天大的胚胎中获取的这些细胞叫作胚胎干细胞，是最有分化性的，能分化成各种细胞类型。
Stem cells have the potential to self renew and differentiate into many cell types, so they are the ideal target cells in gene therapy.
干细胞由于具有自我更新与多向分化潜能的特性，因此是一种理想的基因治疗靶细胞。
It is well known that biomaterials play an important role in the regulation of adhesion and growth of a variety of cultured cell types.
众所周知生物材料对于调节许多培养细胞的黏附与生长具有重要的作用。
Stem cells are immature cells that give rise to multiple cell types, while also replenishing themselves through a process of self-renewal.
干细胞是不成熟的细胞，可以分化成多种多样的细胞类型，在自我更新的过程中，它们也会自我补充。
Stem cells are able to self-renew, highly proliferate, and have the remarkable potential to develop into many different cell types in the body.
干细胞是具有自我更新、自我复制和多向分化潜能的细胞群体。
By looking at the hair follicles under microscopes, they saw when the stem cells turned into other cell types and linked the change to the graying hair.
通过在显微镜下观察这些毛囊，他们看到了何时干细胞变异为其他细胞以及这些变异如何与毛发变白联系在一起。
In both cell types, all genes are deactivated except the ones needed by a skin or liver cell to be a skin or liver cell, and to function appropriately.
两种类型细胞中，除了皮肤细胞或肝细胞形成时和发挥适当功能时需要的基因外，其他基因都失活了。
Since ETPs showed the potential to give rise to myeloid cell types, the team also asked whether some of the myeloid cells in the thymus normally arise from ETPs.
鉴于早期胸腺细胞表现出具有生成髓系细胞的能力，小组提出，是不是胸腺内的一些髓细胞通常来源于这些细胞。
There is hope that damage to the spinal cord and brain will one day be treatable using stem cells (i. e. immature cells that can develop into different cell types).
有希望在将来的某一天用干细胞治疗脊髓和大脑损伤（例如能够分化为不同细胞类型的未成熟细胞）。
A potential solution may rest with embryonic stem cells (ESCs), which have a potential to grow indefinitely and differentiate into a variety of cell types in vitro.
胚胎干细胞具分化潜能，能在体外分化为多种细胞类型，是一种可能的解决方案。
The use of stem cells to treat disease or regenerate tissue is believed to hold promise because of their potential to develop into different specialized cell types.
由于干细胞能演变为各类不同细胞，人们相信将干细胞运用于治疗疾病和重建组织有着大好前景。
Although many proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are widely expressed, the mutation of these genes is associated with cancer of specific organs or cell types.
虽然许多原癌基因和肿瘤抑制基因被广泛表达，这些基因的突变与特定的器官或细胞类型的癌有关。
Although many proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are widely expressed, the mutation of these genes is associated with cancer of specific organs or cell types.
虽然许多原癌基因和肿瘤抑制基因被广泛表达，这些基因的突变与特定的器官或细胞类型的癌有关。
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