Chronic inflammation, whether from an irritated bowel disease, inflamed gums, or an autoimmune disease, weakens the arteries in both the heart and the head.
慢性炎症，无论是来自一种令人恼火的肠道疾病，牙炎，或自身免疫性疾病，削弱了在心脏和头部两者间的动脉。
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which affects as many as 1 million Americans, refers to two chronic diseases that cause inflammation of the intestines: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
影响着一百万多美国人的炎症性肠病，是指能引起肠部炎症的两种慢性病：克罗恩氏病和溃疡性结肠炎。
Celiac patients develop an inflammation of the small bowel in reaction to gluten, whereas there is no specific known autoantigen for Crohn's disease.
乳糜泻的病人是由于对谷蛋白的反应而引起小肠炎症，然而目前还没有明确的自身抗原导致克罗恩病。
Background and aimsAbnormal immunity and low-grade inflammation in the intestinal mucosa are involved in the pathophisiology of post infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS).
感染后肠易激综合征（PI-IBS）与机体的免疫异常和肠道的低度炎症有关。
Increased activities have also been associated with pancreatic duct obstruction, pancreatic cancer, kidney disease, salivary gland inflammation, bowel obstruction, and other pancreatic diseases.
脂肪酶活性的增强可能与胰管阻塞，胰腺癌，肾脏疾病，唾液腺炎症，肠梗阻和其他胰腺疾病等有关。
Recent advances in inflammatory bowel disease: mucosal immune cells in intestinal inflammation.
【译】在炎症性肠病研究进展：在肠道炎症黏膜免疫细胞。
Irritable bowel syndrome-type symptoms in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a real association or reflection of occult inflammation?
炎性肠病患者的肠易激综合征型症状：真的相关或是隐性炎症的反应？
Cytomegalovirus (causes inflammation in a number of organs including the brain, the eye, and the bowel).
巨细胞病毒(造成包括大脑、眼睛和肠道在内的许多器官炎症)。
CT findings of bowel wall thickening, mural stratification, mural hyperenhancement, mural abscess, perienteric phlegmon, and comb sign correlated with active inflammation.
肠管增厚、肠管分层、强化增加、肠壁内脓肿、病变肠管周围蜂窝织炎、血管增多（梳征）等可反应病变的活动性。
CT findings of bowel wall thickening, mural stratification, mural hyperenhancement, mural abscess, perienteric phlegmon, and comb sign correlated with active inflammation.
肠管增厚、肠管分层、强化增加、肠壁内脓肿、病变肠管周围蜂窝织炎、血管增多（梳征）等可反应病变的活动性。
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