目的：观测面神经颞支在眼轮匝肌上部的分布特点。
Objective: To study the distribution of temporal branches of facial nerve at the upper part of orbicularis oculi muscle.
在临床除皱术中，最常见的并发症是颞支的损伤造成单侧的额肌瘫痪。
In clinical rhytidectomy, the most common complication is the injury of the temporal branches which causes the hemiparalysis of the frontal belly of the occipitofrontalis.
所有24例实施了筋膜间皮瓣技术的患者，术后均达到面神经额颞支功能保留。
The frontotemporal branch of the facial nerve courses above the galea. The interfascial temporalis flap techniques has been used in 24 patients.
目的：通过对面神经颞支和颧支的解剖定位为眼科手术麻醉眼轮匝肌提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomical foundation for the anesthesia of orbicular muscle of eye by locating the temporal branches and zygomatic branches of facial nerve.
颞浅动脉和面动脉的小穿支在侧颌颈区相互吻合。
The arteries from the facial artery and superficial temporal artery anastomosed in the lateral jaw neck.
目的：为带蒂颞浅血管额支皮瓣移位修复面部软组织缺损提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomical base for the superficial temporal vessel frontal branches pedicled skin flap for repairing of facial defects.
方法对16例真性颞下颌关节强直患者应用下颌升支后份倒置进行关节重建术。
Methods Autogenous mandible ramus upside down was applied in the reconstruction of temporomandibular joint in 16 patients with condyle ankylosis.
结论下颌升支后份倒置颞下颌关节重建术是治疗颞下颌关节真性强直的一种较理想的方法。
Conclusion the use of autogenous mandible ramus in temporomandibular joint reconstruction is the best method in the treatment of temporomandibular joint ankylosis.
分别以颞浅动脉的额支或顶支或额、顶支双蒂设计逆行颞顶筋膜瓣应用于临床修复头颅深度软组织缺损。
The reversed-flow fascial flaps pedicled with frontal branch (FB) or parietal branch (PB) of the superficial temporal artery (STA) or double branches have been used in six patients.
方法：对5例老年人唇颊部恶性肿瘤术后致唇颊部大部组织缺损，采用颞浅血管额支蒂皮瓣一期修复。
Methods: One-stage reconstruction was carried out for defects caused by radical dissection of buccolabial cancer in 5 aged cases.
结论：①颞浅动脉额支E点可作为血管蒂旋转轴点；
Conclusions:The point E of the superficial temporal artery could be an axle center of vascular pedicle.
躯体代表区由耳颞神经、耳大神经及枕小神经耳支支配。
The areas related to the trunk were controlled by auriculotemporal nerve, great auricular nerve and auricular branch of lesser occipital nerve.
面部可供吻合的血管为颞浅动脉前（额）支。
The vessel which could be used for anastomosis is the frontal branch of the superficial temporal artery .
做面神经解剖术或者其他手术需辨清面神经各支时，颞中筋膜和咬肌筋膜是重要的标志。
When we need to discern the branches in the dissection of the facial nerve or other operations, the miditemporal fascia and the masseter fascia are the two very important marks.
做面神经解剖术或者其他手术需辨清面神经各支时，颞中筋膜和咬肌筋膜是重要的标志。
When we need to discern the branches in the dissection of the facial nerve or other operations, the miditemporal fascia and the masseter fascia are the two very important marks.
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