碎石术；肾造口术，经皮；肾结石；治疗结果。
Lithotripsy; Nephrostomy, percutaneous; Kidney stone; Treatment outcome.
目的：为鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术提供解剖学基础。
Objective: This article was to provide an anatomical basis for the endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy.
目的探讨介入法配合造口术治疗巴氏腺囊肿和脓肿的疗效。
Objective To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of interventional therapy and fistulization for Bartholin's gland cyst and abscess.
目的探讨介入法配合造口术治疗巴氏腺囊肿和脓肿的疗效。
Objective To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of interventional therapy and fistulization for Bartholin s gland cyst and abscess.
目的：探讨提高结肠造口术围手术期护理水平的多种措施。
Objective: to discuss the measures of improving perioperative nursing of colostomy.
目的研究不同麻醉方法下经皮扩张气管造口术患者生命体征的变化。
Objective to observe changes of vital signs during percutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT) under different anesthetic methods.
“我父亲47岁就得了癌症，不得不接受结肠造口术，”弗格森爵士说。
My father got bowel cancer at 47 and had to have a colostomy, "says Sir Alex."
目的：旨在探讨经皮胃镜下胃造口术(PEG)在神经科应用的临床价值。
Objectives: to evaluate the value of percutaneous endoscopy gastrostomy (PEG) in nutrition support of neurosurgical and neurological patients.
所有病例均经腹腔镜明确诊断并分期，根据分期行腹腔镜粘连松解或造口术。
All cases were definitely diagnosed and divided into stages via laparoscopy and according to stages lysis of adhesions or ostomy was performed laparoscopically.
有必要实施胃造口术，从而维持足够的营养，但是需要对母亲提供喂食技巧培训。
Gastrostomy is necessary to maintain adequate nutritional status but mothers need training in feeding techniques.
本文总结了吻合口漏的治疗方法，提倡保守治疗，或加作暂时性横结肠造口术。
A summary is made of the method of treatment for anastomotic leakage. Conservative treatment or conservative treatment plus temporal transverse colostomy is advocated.
目的研究经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)在头颈部恶性肿瘤患者中的临床应用价值。
Objective to evaluate percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) for long-term enteral nutrition in patients with cancers of head and neck.
方法：经腹腔途径行腹腔镜双侧输尿管皮肤造口术，并观察其术后恢复情况及手术效果。
Methods: Laparoscopic double cutaneous ureterostomy was carried out for a patient, then, the condition of resuming and effect of operation were observed.
大动脉置换术前脑损伤与氧饱和度以及外科手术的时间有关，而与房间隔气囊造口术无关。
Preoperative Brain Injury in Transposition of the Great Arteries Is Associated With Oxygenation and Time to Surgery, Not Balloon Atrial Septostomy.
周边雷射虹膜造口术是在虹膜组织上做出一个促使房水在眼球前房和后房之间引流通畅的开口。
Peripheral laser iridotomy involves creating an opening in the iris tissue to allow drainage of fluid from the posterior chamber to the anterior chamber and vice versa.
结论：前庭大腺囊肿或脓肿弧形切口造口术有利于（囊）脓液引流通畅，使（囊）脓肿愈合快。
Conclusions:Curved incision of is good for Bartholin′s gland abscess drainage. Washing by gentamicin solution can effectively control pathogen′s growth and healing.
结论：腹腔镜对输卵管远端阻塞既可明确诊断，又能根据镜下分期进行粘连松解或输卵管造口术。
Conclusions: Laparoscopy can not only definitely diagnose distal tubal obstruction but also perform lysis of adhesions or ostomy according to stages classified by it self.
方法对我院2005 ~ 2008年36例结肠造口术患者手术前和手术后护理经验进行总结。
Methods Nursing experience of 36 patients underwent colostomy from 2005 to 2008 was summed.
目的评估经皮内窥镜引导下胃造口术（PEG）在脑卒中和脑外伤后患者家庭喂养中的应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the application of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG) in long-term enteral nutrition support for disphagic patients and their nursing.
报道称，第二组，就是没有希望的那组，在之后的六个多月里比要做可逆结肠造口术的那组更快乐。
The second group-the one without hope-reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.
摘要：目的评估经皮内窥镜引导下胃造口术(PEG)在脑卒中和脑外伤后患者家庭喂养中的应用价值。
ABSTRACT: Objective to evaluate the application value of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) for home nutrition support in patients with stroke and post-traumatic brain.
结果从置入胃镜到胃造口术完成中需10～15分钟，术中和术后均无出血、消化液漏入腹腔等并发症。
Results It took 10 to 15 minutes to finish the operation. No complication occurred during and after operation. Conclusions Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy may decrease…
收集的数据包括所有术前的脉搏血氧定量法记录，也就是术前动脉血气测量，以及房间隔气囊造口术过程数据。
Data collected included all preoperative pulse oximetry recordings, all values from preoperative arterial blood gas measurements, and BAS procedure data.
粘连松解后伞端正常、输卵管通畅者妊娠率4 7 4 % ，若行腹腔镜下输卵管造口术，2 6例无一例妊娠。
The pregnancy rate of normal fimbria and unobstructed tube after lysis of periadnexal adhesion was 47.4%, 26 cases of laparoscopic salpingostomy had no pregnancy.
全结肠切除、回肠造口术治疗较彻底，全结直肠切除、回肠贮袋肛管吻合术可改善排便控制功能，但吻合口溃疡发生率高。
Total proctocolectomy and ileostomy is a cure for UC, total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis benifits defecation control but suffering from high incidence of stomal ulcer.
全结肠切除、回肠造口术治疗较彻底，全结直肠切除、回肠贮袋肛管吻合术可改善排便控制功能，但吻合口溃疡发生率高。
Total proctocolectomy and ileostomy is a cure for UC, total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis benifits defecation control but suffering from high incidence of stomal ulcer.
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