而数字电视中间件作为一种采用组件化设计的软件系统技术，符合数字电视系统对实时性的要求，以及对效率和资源的限制。
The DTV middleware is a kind of use of component-based design system technology, it is consistent with DTV system for real-time requirements, as well as on efficiency and resources constraints.
最重要的结果是，这些系统现在更易于维护，而且可扩展性也更好；但是有时这些技术有过多的重复，会导致软件的过度设计。
The primary result should be that these systems are now easier to maintain and more scalable, yet sometimes these techniques are simply overkill that results in over-designed software.
这个技术还可以用在开发生命周期的很多地方，它对系统开发的相关度与软件开发的相关度相差无几。
This technique can be used at many points within a development lifecycle, and is equally relevant for systems development as it is for software development.
技术允许我们拥有日益正式的设备和系统，从而我们具备更具能力的、更加正式的软件。
Technology is permitting us to have increasingly stateful devices and systems on which we host increasingly capable, stateful software.
为软件系统创建图形用户界面，这在可用性和设计两方面对适应性技术提出了双重挑战。
The creation of graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for software systems presents a challenge for adaptive technologies from both usability and design perspectives.
J2ME技术在一个完整的应用程序运行时模型中定义了这种模块性和可伸缩性，在该模型中的四个软件层都构建在设备的主机操作系统上。
This modularity and scalability is defined by J2ME technology in a complete application runtime model, with four layers of software built upon the host operating system of the device.
利用迭代和增量开发技术开发应用程序增加了我们对创建软件系统所能解决的问题的理解。
Through the application of iterative and incremental development techniques, we increase our understanding of the problems that a software system is being created to solve.
这个额外的系统需要同我们的旅馆前台终端设备建立接口，从而有一个新的软件需求给予这项技术而呈现出来。
This external system will have an interface to our Hotel Front Desk Terminal and a new software requirement has been uncovered based on this technique.
VBSE涉及软件和信息系统产品，过程技术，以及它们与人类价值的互动。
VBSE is involved with software and information system product and process technology and their interaction with human values.
简言之，在系统设计中冗余是提高可用性一个常用技术，代价是增加额外硬件(和软件)。
To make a long story short, redundancy in systems design is a common technique to increase availability at the cost of additional hardware (and software).
软件开发团队需要有才能的人，需要熟练的开发者来使用新的技术创建复杂的系统。
A software development team needs talented people. Skilled developers are required to build complex systems using new technology.
不过随着计算和存储的价格降低，软件系统更加质优价廉，这种技术已经成为主流。
But as the price of computing and storage has fallen and the software systems have got better and cheaper, the technology has moved into the mainstream.
合同还包括集成、测试、评估、帮助台支持、系统工程技术评审、征集文件开发和软件工程。
It also covers integration and test and evaluation, help desk support, systems engineering technical reviews and acquisition document development, and software development engineering.
让我们来编写一个使用所有这些技术的小程序来向系统添加软件。
Now we will write a small program that USES all of this to add software to the system.
据微软网站的说明，DEP是一系列硬件和软件技术，可以通过对内存区域的附加检查阻止恶意代码在系统上运行。
As Microsoft explains on its Web site, DEP is a set of hardware and software technologies that perform additional checks on memory to help prevent malicious code from running on a system.
一些技术使软件系统能够动态地扩展和收缩，比如优化的网格应用程序(参见参考资料)。
Well-documented techniques allow a software system to expand and contract dynamically, such as optimized grid applications (see Resources).
这将很大程度上依赖于系统的技术负债，但这却是确保即将发布软件有质量保证的最佳途径。
This would depend a lot on the technical debt in the system but is a perfect way to ensure that the software which is being delivered is of the right quality.
合同商必须能够建立一个能够使用不同软件模块的原型系统，并提供技术支持。
The contractor must also be able to build and support a prototype system that incorporates the various software components.
还有其他的状况：系统已经糟糕到一定地步，不允许再发生任何技术债务，软件再有任何差池，都将会导致财务上的损失（甚至更差）。
There are other circumstances where the system can already be so compromised that no more design debt can be tolerated or the lack of correctness of the software can cause financial loss (or worse).
然而，贝尼夫说，随着其他系统纷纷转移到基于网络的服务之上，软件将日益与面向消费者市场的网络技术趋同。
But as everything else migrates to web-based services, software will increasingly resemble the web technologies of the consumer market, says Mr Benioff.
Representational StateTransfer (REST)是分布式网络系统软件结构的一种形式，它利用了网络所采用技术所带来的优势。
Representational State Transfer (REST) is a style of software architecture for distributed network systems that takes advantage of the technologies employed by the Web.
例如，IBMInfoSphereBigInsights分析软件起源于开源项目ApacheHadoop，但使用了它自己的文件系统并添加了其他专门技术。
For example, IBM InfoSphere BigInsights analytics software starts with open-source project Apache Hadoop, but substitutes its own file system and adds other proprietary technology.
在技术领域似乎也有这样的事，当然在RationalEdge中经常涉及的软件和系统开发中也是。
This seems particularly true in the technology arena, and certainly in software and systems development, which are covered frequently in the Rational Edge.
目前，已经制定出两种技术来管理系统和软件的复杂性
There are two established techniques for managing system and software complexity
在《利用遗留代码有效地工作》一书中，MichaelFeathers为负责整理和改进既有软件系统的开发人员提供了一系列的提示、技巧和技术。
In Working Effectively with Legacy Code, Michael Feathers offers a collection of tips, tricks, and techniques for maintenance developers tasked with repairing and enhancing existing software systems.
这个环境包括操作系统，但并不仅限于操作系统，还包括软件应用程序服务器和技术兼容性。
That environment includes, but is not limited to operating systems, software application servers, and technology compatibility. The non-functional requirements identified were as follows.
灵活的技术：对于系统管理员和软件工程师来说，IPython是一种非常成熟、并且功能非常强大的工具。
Agile techniques: IPython is an incredibly sophisticated and powerful tool for systems administrators and software engineers.
这些领域都是由技术人员来处理 ——也就是那些具有系统工程、软件工程或IT管理背景的人。
These domains are typically dealt with by technologists -- i.e., people who have backgrounds in systems engineering, software engineering, or IT administration.
在软件咨询、阐述技术的广泛业务应用、策略技术规划以及系统体系结构方面，他有超过14年的经验。
He has over 14 years of experience in software consulting, demonstrating the broad business application of technology, strategic technology planning, and systems architecture.
尽管扩展兼容性的努力和技术支持正在进行，但是消除系统引导对私有软件的依赖性依然是非常重要的一个方向。
More general efforts at expanding compatibility and support are ongoing, but the idea of getting away from dependency on proprietary software to boot the system stays an important one.
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