目的评价眶上匙孔入路切除小型鞍结节脑膜瘤的技术和效果。
Objective To evaluate the technique and effect of supraorbital keyhole approach for removing tuberculum sellae meningiomas.
目的探讨经眉弓眶上“锁眼”入路对切除鞍区病变的临床应用价值。
Objective To discuss the clinical value of a craniotomy via supraorbital keyhole approach for sella area tumor in neurosurgery.
两支之间以及与眼神经的眶上神经和泪腺神经之间，都有交通支。
There are communicating branches among the temporal branches, the zygomatic branches and the supraorbital and lacrimal nerves of the ophthalmic nerve.
结论随着年龄的增长，面部宽度、眶上嵴突及颅面深度有随之增加的趋势，而面部垂直高度有随之降低的趋势。
Conclusion facial width and depth and supraorbital projection tend to be increased and facial height decreased with ageing.
目的为眶上裂区疾病的影像诊断提供较为全面的横断层解剖学资料。
Objective to provide sheet transverse sectional anatomical data for imaging diagnosis of the superior orbital fissure region.
结果CT示眼球颞上象限结膜下与眶内脂肪相连续的与脂肪密度一致的低密度肿块。
Results CT revealed a fat compatible radiolucent mass continuous with the orbital fat in the superior temporal quadrant of the orbit.
目的探讨眶上裂区薄层冠状断层解剖，为临床眶上裂区疾病的影像诊断提供形态学依据。
Objective to provide detailed morphological basis for clinical imaging diagnosis by studying sheet frontal sectional anatomy of the superior orbital fissure region.
目的明确额部常见皮瓣间供血血管系统之间的吻合情况，为额部皮瓣特别是眶上动脉蒂反流轴型皮瓣的临床应用提供解剖学基础。
Objective To study the anatomy of the blood vessel of the frontal skin flap, especially the anastomosis among them to provide basis for clinical use.
结果引起眼眶及眶周疼痛的眼眶病可大致分为：血管畸形，炎症，肿瘤，海绵窦-眶上裂病变。
Results The etiology of the pain can be classified into four major categories:vascular malformation, inflammation, tumor, cavernous sinus and superior orbital fissure lesions.
另外其对治疗眶上神经痛、脑血管张力增高性偏头痛也有较好的疗效。
In addition, the medicine composition has also relatively high curative effect on supraorbital neuralgia and migraine.
结果：眼神经的分支额神经、鼻睫神经和泪腺神经均经眶上裂入眶。
Results: the frontal, nasociliary and lacrimal nerve, divisions of ophthalmic nerve, entered the orbit via the superior orbital fissure.
方法：对10例（20侧）防腐人头标本进行头面部逐层解剖，观察面部脂肪分布与眶上血管神经、滑车上血管神经、面神经的走行特点。
Methods Anatomical study was performed on 20 sides of 10 head specimens, observing distributions of fat tissues and facial nerves.
结论：眶上匙孔入路联合鼻内镜置双管引流治疗额窦骨瘤，术野清晰，对患者创伤小，出血少，面部不留疤痕，额窦口引流通畅，是一种较好的治疗方法。
Conclusion: This way is method with a clear operative area, minimally invasive, little blood loss, well drainage and no operative scars left on the face.
结论：眶上匙孔入路联合鼻内镜置双管引流治疗额窦骨瘤，术野清晰，对患者创伤小，出血少，面部不留疤痕，额窦口引流通畅，是一种较好的治疗方法。
Conclusion: This way is method with a clear operative area, minimally invasive, little blood loss, well drainage and no operative scars left on the face.
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