布鲁塞尔的艾伯特·哈斯汀和布宜诺斯艾利斯的路易斯•阿高特几乎同时发现添加枸橼酸钠(柠檬酸钠)可以防止血液凝固。
Almost simultaneously, researchers Albert Hustin of Brussels and Luis Agote of Buenos Aires discover that adding sodium citrate to blood will prevent it from clotting.
目的建立药用枸橼油的质量标准。
Objective To develop a quality standard of Citrus limon oils.
枸橼酸钠还原法制备纳米金颗粒。
Gold nanoparticles were prepared through sodium citrate reduction.
目的制备枸橼酸钾缓释片并考查其体外释放机制。
ObjectiveTo prepare potassium citrate sustained-release tablets and study its in-vitro release mechanism.
目的：研究尿素酶基因在枸橼酸杆菌中的表达情况。
Objective: To detect the expression of urease genes in Citrobacter.
目的：研究复方枸橼酸合剂对尿路结石的预防作用。
Purpose: to study the preventive effect of citric acid mixture (CAM) on urinary stone recurrence.
目的了解枸橼酸钠抗凝剂对疟原虫生长活性的影响。
Objective To study the effect of anticoagulants based on sodium citrate on the growth activity of malaria parasites.
结论：复方枸橼酸合剂有明显抑制尿路结石复发的作用。
Conclusions: It is suggested that CAM have significant preventive effect on stone recurrence.
结论：与AN69ST膜相比，枸橼酸盐局部抗凝效果更好。
Citrate proides superior regional anticoagulation compared with AN69ST membranes.
目的：研究雷尼替丁枸橼酸铋对动物4种实验性胃溃疡的影响。
Objective: To study the effect of ranitidine bismuth cit rate on four kinds of experimental gastric ulcer.
目的探讨局部应用枸橼酸抗凝法行血液透析治疗的临床应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of regional citrate anticoagulation to hemodialysis for patients with increased risk of bleeding.
前言：目的：建立枸橼酸阿奇霉素注射液细菌内毒素的检测方法。
Objective: to establish a detecting method for the bacterial endotoxin in the azithromycin citrate injection.
目的：建立注射液a中测定枸橼酸根和醋酸根含量的HPLC方法。
Object: to establish an HPLC method to determine the content of acetate sodium and citrate sodium in Injection a.
本发明提供了一种用甲基纤维素和枸橼酸制备的新型热胶凝组合物。
There is provided a new thermo-gelling composition made with methylcellulose and citric acid.
本发明涉及一种封管液枸橼酸钠注射液的配方及其制备方法和用途。
The present invention relates to a formula of the tube-sealing solution sodium citrate injection and the preparation method and the usage.
目的探讨不同浓度的枸橼酸钠抗凝在连续性肾替代治疗中的应用效果。
Objective To study the outcomes of different concentrations of trisodium citrate for anticoagulation in patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT).
探讨弗劳地枸橼酸杆菌的体外抗菌药物的敏感性，为临床合理用药提供参考。
To investigate in vitro drug susceptibility of Citrobacter freundii from clinical specimen and to guide the rational use of drug clinically.
惰性分离促凝管(黄色封盖)比枸橼酸钠凝血试验管(蓝色封盖)更易溶血。
The blood in the procoagulant inert separation tube (yellow cap) was more likely to hemolysis than that in the sodium citrate coagulation test tube (blue cap).
方法采用小鼠因氨水所致咳嗽法、豚鼠因枸橼酸所致咳嗽法观察其镇咳作用；
Method The cough-relieving effect of Zhenke-pingchuan granule was observed by mouse cough model induced by NH_(4)OH and Guinea-pig cough model induced by citric acid with Capillary method;
考虑到实验的学术价值和经济价值，最终选定枸橼酸钾作为本实验的模型药物。
Potassium citrate was chosen as the model drug considering its academic and economic value .
考虑到实验的学术价值和经济价值，最终选定枸橼酸钾作为本实验的模型药物。
Potassium citrate was chosen as the model drug considering its academic and economic value.
目的：评价国产枸橼酸铋雷尼替丁(RBC)治疗消化性溃疡的效果和安全性。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Chinaproduced ranitidine bismuth citrate (RBC) in treatment of peptic ulcer.
目的探讨高浓度枸橼酸钠用于含钙透析液常规血液透析的安全可行性和护理方法。
Objective To study the safety and feasibility of high-concentration sodium citrate used in regular hemodialysis with dialysate containing calcium and to explore nursing strategies in this setting.
目的探讨改良高渗枸橼酸盐嘌呤肾保存液(HCA)对离体肾脏的低温保存效果。
Objective To evaluate the protecting effects of Modified HCA Preservation Solution on Isolated Canine kidneys.
目的研究枸橼酸盐抗凝血液透析液在高危出血肾衰患者血液透析中的溶质清除效果。
Objective To study the solute clearance effect oft he new concentrated anticoagulation hemodialysate of citrate for hemodialysis in patients with high risk of bleeding.
随着枸橼酸用量的不断增加，药物释放机制更靠近扩散过程，且释药速度逐渐增加。
When increasing the quantities of citric acid, there was a trend favoring the mechanism of diffusion and the dissolution rates increased.
其作用机理是枸橼酸钠刺激了颈动脉窦区感受器，通过迷走神经传入呼吸中枢引起的。
Its functional mechanism is that Na-citrate has stimulated the carotid sinus through the vagus nerve to the respiratory centre.
目的探讨高浓度枸橼酸钠在高危出血倾向患者常规血液透析中应用的安全性和可行性。
Objective To observe the safety and feasibility of the hemodialysis with high concentration sodium citrate anticoagulation in patients of high risk bleeding tendency for routine hemodialysis.
与服用氯化钾的女性相比，服用枸橼酸钾的女性的脊骨及髋骨表现骨矿物质密度明显升高。
The women taking potassium citrate showed significant increases in BMD at the spine and hip compared with the women given potassium chloride.
结论ACD对疟原虫的抑制性效应最为明显，SC是疟原虫试验中枸橼酸钠抗凝剂的首选。
Conclusion ACD showed the most significant inhibitive effect on the growth of malaria parasites and SC was the best anticoagulant based on sodium citrate for malarial experiments.
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