清单文件描述解决方案分类、使用和相关资产。
The manifest file describes the classification of the solution, its usage, and its related assets.
它可以一大屏幕图标，平铺的形式显示各种类的信息，同时通过“最近，最相关，最经常使用”的最佳方案分类数据，其中的一个设计人员这样讲道。
It presents information in those categories in large on-screen ICONS, or tiles, and sorts data by what is most "recent, relevant and frequently used," as one designer says.
因此，当约翰·威廉·斯特拉特（瑞利勋爵）于1894年发现了一种不符合先前分类方案的气体元素时，人们感到相当惊讶。
It was therefore quite surprising when John William Strut (Lord Rayleigh), discovered a gaseous element in 1894 that did not fit into the previous classification scheme.
我们利用这些技术划分所管理的服务，换句话说，根据逻辑分类方案进行组织，不需要让服务所属于任何一个分区。
We use these techniques to partition the managed services; that is, to organize according to logical classification schemes, without needing the services to be "owned" by any one partition.
这包括资产类型、资产规则，和分类方案——虽然这些可能被扩展，或者各自的团体可能添加新的内容。
This includes asset types, asset rules, and classification schemas — although each of these may be extended or new ones added by the respective community.
ODC在高层次上，是帮助获取缺陷信息的一个缺陷分类方案。
At a high level, ODC is a defect classification scheme that helps capture defect information.
但是它不仅仅是一个分类方案，ODC是一个软件过程的度量系统，它是建立在包含于缺陷流中的语义信息基础上的。
But it's more than a classification scheme; ODC is a measurement system for software processes based on the semantic information contained in the defect stream.
例如，可以按功能、拥有部门或许多其他方案对应用程序分类。
For example, applications might be classified by their function, owning department, or a myriad of other schemes.
关于信息和相关风险分类的方案，以确保定义恰当的安全方法。
A scheme for classifying information and associated risks so that appropriate security measures can be defined.
在没有方案的时候仍然可以对内容进行分类。
资产管理团队说明了一般的资产版本化政策，如果必要，精炼资产类型和分类方案。
The asset management team describes the general asset versioning policies, refining asset types and classification schemas if necessary.
分类、关系和元数据这三个基本的注册中心功能可归入对应用程序资产提供业务治理的全面注册中心方案。
The three fundamental registry capabilities of classification, relationship, and metadata fall under the overarching theme of a registry providing businesses governance over their application estates.
为了有机会复用，要创建一个或多个分类方案，并且指定要收集的量度，以帮助调整该团体的治理等级。
To aid the opportunistic reuse one or more classification schemas are created and the metrics to be collected are specified, to help justify the level of governance in this community.
它包含许多部分：解决方案、分类和用法。
It contains a number of sections, the Solution, the Classification, and the Usage.
图2：根据逻辑分类方案利用分区进行组织，不需要让服务所属于任何一个分区。
Figure 2: Using partitions to organize according to logical classification schemes, without needing the services to be "owned" by any one partition.
图2：根据逻辑分类方案利用分区进行组织，不需要让服务所属于任何一个分区。
Figure 2: Using partitions to organize according to logical classification schemes, without needing the services to be owned by any one partition.
就在最近，我们才确定了原则的最佳实践，并对这些方案进行了分类。
Only in recent memory have we identified the best practices of the discipline and categorized them.
注意到资产类型、关系类型、资产属性，和分类方案是在存储库级定义的。
Note that the asset type, relationship type, asset attribute, and category schema are defined at the repository level.
这样的UML元素应当仅仅用于记录文档或者澄清分类，并且应当对于所描述的解决方案的实际执行不具备重要的语义学意义。
Such UML elements should be only for purposes of documentation or clarification and should have no semantic significance to the actual implementation of the solution being described.
隔离各个解决方案组件的最简单、也是成本最高的方法是将各组件放到分隔的硬件上—通常以一个已定义分类系统为依据。
The simplest, but also the most costly way of isolating solution components from each other is to put them on separate hardware, typically according to a defined classification system.
假设我们想在解决方案中添加业务流程管理(BPM)，比如在消息传入时，以某种工作队列的分类存储该消息，以便编辑器进行核准。
Suppose we wanted to add Business Process management (BPM) to the solution, such that when the message came in, it is stored in some sort of work queue for an editor to approve.
要把方案图和分类图组合起来形成可以发布的内容，可以用dita图引用，在更高层次的图中引用这两个图(请参阅图6)。
To combine the scheme and classification maps for a deliverable, a higher-level map can refer to both maps using a DITA map reference (see Figure 6).
该工作产品是用于对资产分类的分类或种类方案。
This work-product is a classification or category schema which is used to classify assets.
最后，如果没有把主题组织进层次分类法或者也没有表示主题之间的关系，那么就没有必要创建方案。
Finally, if you're not organizing subjects into a hierarchical taxonomy or otherwise expressing relationships between subjects, you don't have to create a scheme.
另一种解决方案是重新考虑划分类别，以便用户不会看到空类别。
Another solution is to rethink your categories so that users don't find an empty category.
因为分类图与方案图不同，所以不需要改变分类，就可以把多个方案应用到同一分类上。
Because the classification map is distinct from the scheme map, you can apply multiple schemes to the same classification without requiring changes to the classification.
解决这些问题的方案就是：将代码根据编译、测试和部署分类为不同的组件。
The answer to both of these problems lies in dividing the code into appropriate components that can be built, tested, and deployed separately.
等级方案定义了，为了分类和组织条目集合，域中的数值等级值是如何被解释的。
The ranking scheme defines how the numeric ranking values within a domain are to be interpreted for the sake of sorting and organizing the set of entries.
这常常需要根据公司的用户分类集成多个解决方案。
Often this optimal choice involves an integration of solutions based on user segmentation of the company.
更为常见的无上下文方案也支持将分类法数据缓存在UDDI业务注册中心以减少对提供者的外部分类法服务的依赖。
The more common non-contextual scenarios also support caching taxonomy data within the UDDI Business Registry to reduce dependence on the provider's external taxonomy service.
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