要提倡唯物辩证法,反对形而上学和烦琐哲学。
Promote materialist dialectics and oppose metaphysics and scholasticism.
形而上学宇宙观用孤立的、静止的和片面的观点去看世界。
The metaphysical world outlook sees things as isolated, static and one-sided.
然后他开始将形而上学变成真实。
假设我们承认这些形而上学。
仍然,这就是这形而上学问题的答案。
我开始和这些形而上学的马屁精争论。
形而上学来说,火车的组成是怎样的呢?
他认为这是形而上学历史中隐藏的偏见。
He claims that this is a hidden bias in the whole history of metaphysics.
一方面要搞清形而上学中,人的构造是什么
What's the metaphysical composition of people, on the one hand?
形而上的粘质是什么?
人格同一性的形而上关键,在于有同一个灵魂。
The metaphysical key to personal identity is having the very same soul.
形而上学地,我不确定这是否可能。
Metaphysically,I'm not sure whether that's a possibility or not.
无法在物理上反映的东西,都是形而上学的谬论。
What cannot be rendered in the language of physics is metaphysical nonsense.
你可以有许多名字,我喜欢用身份形而上这个词。
While there are lots of names you can have I favor the name Identity Metaphysics.
形而上只在,现阶段正确。
The metaphysics that it doesn't contain a license as it stands, that it's simply correct at the present period.
如果我们将它清晰地定位于认识论和形而上学之间。
If we draw there's this clear distinction between epistemology and metaphysics.
关键在于,要保持同一个东西,形而上的粘质是什么。
That's what the key, the metaphysical glue is, being the same hunk of stuff.
要解释这些,我们现在得恶补一点柏拉图的形而上学。
So to explain all this we need now a sort of crash course in Plato's metaphysics.
而后,他的学生亚里士多德将这种研究称为形而上学。
His student, Aristotle, later called this metaphysics, the study of being.
把这阶段连接起来的,形而上粘质是什么呢?
What's the metaphysical glue? That glues these stages together?
也许我刚才提出的形而上学表述应该被摒弃。
Well,maybe that metahphysical claim I just made should be abandoned.
这就是苏格拉底通过思考例子,得出的形而上学的论点。
That's the metaphysical thesis that Socrates comes to by thinking about cases.
他之所以自戕,是因为他在形而上学的层面上被激怒了。
This suicide kills himself because, on the metaphysical plane, he is vexed.
我们将前半学期花在,试着弄清楚那些形而上学的事实。
We spent the first half of the semester,you might say, trying to get clear about the metaphysical facts.
比起活泼的人,懒惰的人对形而上学的现实有着无限的热衷。
The lazy man has an infinitely keener perception of metaphysical reality than the active one.
是什么形而上粘质,成为一个贯穿时间的人的基础?
What's the metaphysical glue that underlies ? being a single extended-through-time person?
如果,孩子不是,人类的孩子不是,有几分,形而上学的可爱。
If — babies are not — Human babies are not, sort of, metaphysically cute.
说到这里所有围在周围的形而上学者们爆发出一阵笑声。
At this all the assembled metaphysicians burst into a shout of laughter.
不过,这种方法确实会让人认识到形而上学前景重要的指南功能。
This approach does lead to recognition of the important guiding function of metaphysical outlooks though.
不过,这种方法确实会让人认识到形而上学前景重要的指南功能。
This approach does lead to recognition of the important guiding function of metaphysical outlooks though.
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