除了特定的用户所有者，每个文件和目录还具有一个组所有者。
In addition to a specific user owner, every file and directory also has a group owner.
这个脚本更灵活，因为它允许用户指定要搜索的任何文件和任何搜索目录。
This example is more flexible, as it allows users to enter any file they want to search for in any directory.
然后到了允许用户管理工作空间的工具：一个特殊任务或活动所选择的文件和目录的特定版本集。
Then came tools that allowed users to manage workspaces: a collection of specific versions of files and directories chosen for a specific task or activity.
我可以列举、读和写ibm(另一个目录)中的文件，而其他用户可以列举其中的内容。
I can catalog, read, and write files in IBM, another directory, and others can catalog its contents.
我可以在该目录中添加和删除文件，因为已经设置了它的用户写位。
I can add and remove files from the directory, because its user-write bit is set.
如果您处于一个混合环境中，那么您的用户可能愿意在他们自己的语境中处理文件和目录。
If you're in a mixed environment, chances are your users prefer to work with files and directories in their own locale.
图27中的对话框让用户检查将发送到CVS存储库的每个文件和目录。
The dialog in Figure 27 allows you to examine every file and directory that will be sent to the CVS repository.
将该文件复制到一个本地目录并进行我之前所描述的必要的数据库更改(用户名、密码和主机)。
Copy that file to a local directory and make the necessary database changes that I described earlier (user name, password, and host).
GRplistController在此用户的数据存储目录生成一个plist字典文件，以便存储组成远程url的缓存后的plist的位置和最近一次下载日期。
GRplistController generates a plist dictionary file in the user's data storage directory to store the locations and last download dates of cached plists keyed to the remote URL.
Bashshell脚本和相关文件需要复制到要进行功能测试的用户标识的目录结构下。
The Bash shell scripts and the associated files need to be copied into the directory structure of the user id who is going to conduct the function testing.
要测试事件的执行，查找根用户的主目录中的cpulog . txt文件和web接口中TRUESAMPLES的非零值。
To test execution of the event, look for the file cpulog.txt in the root user's home directory and a non-zero value of TRUESAMPLES in the web interface.
Linux锁定了某些文件和目录，这样即使帐户被盗，该用户也无法运行系统的关键程序。
Linux locks down certain files and directories so that even if a user account is compromised, that user can't run system critical applications.
第二条和第三条确定只有角色为ForumModerators的用户才可以访问web .config文件所在目录中的内容。
The second and third entries ensure that only ForumModerators can access the content in the directory tree where this web.config file resides.
通过使用这些设置，用户可以控制对要复制的文件、源目录和目标目录的访问。
With these options, the user can control the access of files and directories to copy to or from.
上述所有这些根据操作系统类型和修订版本、一天中的时间、任意用户定义的类、文件中文件、目录或数据的有无等等可以是有条件的。
All of the above can be conditional upon the operating system type and revision, time of day, arbitrary user-defined classes, presence or absence of files, directories, or data in files, and so on.
用户目录保存文件细节和用户访问数据。
The user directory stores file details and user access data.
相应的内核模块和用户空间文件分别在这两个目录中。
The respective kernel module and user space files reside in these directories.
如果需要进行配置文件大小管理，可以使用一个注销脚本来清理用户客户端缓存和程序集缓存目录。
If profile size management is needed, a logoff script can be used to clean the users Client cache and assembly cache directory.
用户或者从基于文件的用户和组安全文件进行管理，或者从一个轻量级目录访问权限协议(LDAP)目录中产生。
Users are managed either from file-based user and group security files or populated from a Lightweight directory Access Protocol (LDAP) directory.
您已经学习了几个基本命令，能够在目录结构中移动、创建和修改文件、查看正在运行的进程以及管理用户和系统。
You've learned a few of the basic commands to help you maneuver through a directory structure, create and modify files, see what processes are running, and maybe even administer users and the system.
资产目录是一个用来查看和管理公共和私有映像的详细信息的界面(权限、系统文件、用户指南、定制和常规内容)。
The asset catalog is an interface you use to view and manage the details of public and private images (permissions, system files, user guides, customizations, and general content).
该网站实际上并不储存音乐、视频和其他文件，但是却充当中心目录帮助用户在BitTorrent(一种流行的资源共享系统)上找到特定的文件。
The website does not actually store music, video and other files, but ACTS as a central directory that helps users locate particular files on BitTorrent, a popular file-sharing network.
既然我们所讨论的是网络目录和网络搜索，用户的Cache文件就可能成为对搜索数据库所做的贡献。
Since we are talking about web indexing and web searching, a user's Internet cache might be their contribution to the search database.
由于用户现在都存储在LDAP目录中，因此系统需要配置成同时对passwd文件和 LDAP 目录中的帐号进行解析。
Since users will now be stored in an LDAP directory, the system will need to be configured to resolve accounts in both the passwd file and in the LDAP directory.
第一个GBean (my -login)指定已注册的用户和组，如它们相应的属性文件中定义的那样，这些用户和组被允许进行目录访问。
The first GBean (my-login) specifies the registered users and groups that are allowed directory access as defined in their respective property files.
在实践中可以使用join 工具最明显的方法是从 /etc/passwd 中提取用户名和对应的主目录项，并从 /etc/group 文件中提取组名。
The most obvious way you could use join in the real world would be to pull the username and the corresponding home directory from the /etc/passwd file and the group name from the /etc/group file.
除了 /var/spool/cron 中的用户crontab文件之外，cron还会检查 /etc/crontab 文件和 /etc/cron.d目录中的文件。
In addition to the user crontab files in /var/spool/cron, cron also checks /etc/crontab and files in the /etc/cron.d directory.
除了用户名和密码以外，Nirvanix配置文件还需要一个应用程序名称(目前由参数auth_accesskey表示)和一个目录名称。
A Nirvanix configuration file requires an application name (currently represented by the parameter auth_accesskey) and a directory name, in addition to a username and password.
最后，admin组的成员和我可以列举、读和写backups目录中的文件，而其他用户可以列举和读。
Finally, the members of the admin group and I can catalog, read, and write files in backups, and everyone else can catalog and read.
最后，admin组的成员和我可以列举、读和写backups目录中的文件，而其他用户可以列举和读。
Finally, the members of the admin group and I can catalog, read, and write files in backups, and everyone else can catalog and read.
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