我能给你的最简单的定义是光谱学是研究物质和光之间相互作用的学科。
The simplest definition I can give you is that Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and light.
光谱学基本上是一种研究光谱和光谱线的学科，特别对我们来说，是研究恒星发出的光。
Spectroscopy is basically the study of spectra and spectral lines of light, and specifically for us, the light from stars.
当高锟开始研究光纤学的时候激光能够发射光脉冲通过光纤和已经存在。
Fiber optic cables and lasers capable of sending pulses of light down them already existed when Dr. Kao started working on fiber optics.
你可以用一些不同的方法，像是X光、测试磁性粒子和超音波，它完全契合我的冶金工程学背景。
You can use different methods, like X-rays, testing magnetic particles, and ultrasonic. It fits in well with my background in metallurgical engineering.
激光生物学是一个多学科交叉的新兴学科，其中以激光微束的光阱效应为基础的光镊技术是生命科学和生物工程研究的有力工具。
Laser Biography is a multi-discipline crossed new area, and the optical tweezers technology based on microbeam laser is an effective tool in the research of life science and bioengineering.
在讨论和分析图像形态学原理和几种基本运算的效果基础上，提出了将图像形态学技术应用到光弹应力分析中。
Based on the principles of image morphology and several basic operations, this paper proposes applying the image morphology technology in the analysis of photoelastic stress.
方法：通过光镜观察8例胆脂瘤破坏的听小骨和2例正常听小骨的形态学表现。
Method:The morphology of auditory ossicles in 8 cholesteatoma samples and 2 normal samples were observed with light microscope.
牛顿在万有引力和行星运动领域有很大贡献，是微积分学的创始人之一，对颜色和光的定律做出了解释。
Newton helped define the laws of gravity and planetary motion, co-founded the field of calculus, and explained laws of light and color, among many other discoveries.
大鼠心肌肌动蛋白含量和电镜、光镜评分组间差异性与血清酶学检测心肌细胞凋亡指数组间差异相同。
The intergroup differences of myocardial actin content and the scores of electron and light microscopy were them same of that of myocardial apoptosis index detected with serum enzymology.
放射学助理帮助病人准备拍摄X光，核磁共振成像，和其它形式的医学成像。
Radiological assistants help patients prepare for X-rays, MRI's, and other types of medical imaging.
土地和太阳轨迹的拓扑学是该别墅的建筑设计和照明中不可或缺的部分，其目的是最大限度地利用自然光。
The topology of the land and the sun's trajectory played an integral part in the house's architectural design and lighting; with aim of achieving maximum use of natural light.
采用大体解剖及光镜技术对乌鳢消化系统进行了形态学和组织学研究。
The anatomy and histology of the digestive tract in Ophicephalus argus was studied using light microscopes.
将成熟的电子学里的格型数字滤波器的概念和设计算法移植到光学滤波器，给出了根据目标滤波传递函数求解光格型阵列具体参数的算法。
The conception and algorithm simulation of lattice digital filter in electronics are transplanted into optical filter, with a novice algorithm to resolve optical lattice array concrete parameter.
应用显微外科解剖学及光镜与电镜观察方法，研究了股薄肌的肌外血管应用解剖及肌内血管三维构筑的特点和规律。
The extramuscular and the intramuscular vascular supplies of the gracilis muscle were studied by method of microsurgical anatomy and light and scanning electron microscopy.
对X光晶体学直接法中的毗邻理论联合概率标准化定积分的定义做了必要的讨论和扩充。
In this paper, the necessary discussion and extension are made on the standardized definite integral definition of joint probability of neighborhood theory in direct methods of X-ray crystallography.
从集成光子学多路、高精度微波移相器在光控相控阵雷达系统中的应用背景出发，探讨了该器件的研究进展和应用前景。
The research development of integrated photonic multi-channel high precision microwave phase shifter is described, considering its applications in optical phased-array radar system.
亚洲人群屈光不正和青光眼的流行病学特征已经比较明确，但对糖尿病视网膜病变和年龄相关性黄斑变性等重要致盲原因的研究尚有欠缺。
While the epidemiology of refractive errors and glaucoma have been well characterized, there are few population-based knowledge on diabetic retinopathy and age related macular degeneration.
光子与生物组织的相互作用和光生物医学检测是当前生物医学光子学的研究热点。
Photon-tissue interactions and photo-biomedical detection are the hotspots of current biomedical photonics research.
采用统计学描述方法，从泊松分布导出的响应函数作为热释光剂量响应的基本方程，将线性、亚线性和超线性响应进行统一的描述。
It is assumed that a dose response function derived from the statistical poisson distribution can be used to describe the TL dose responses.
进而提出不同色光在明视觉光度学、介视觉光度学、暗视觉光度学和日变光度学的光效率。
And then indicate that different spectrum in photopic photometry, mesopic photometry, scotopic photometry and circadian photometry.
本文分别从干骺融合时间和肱骨骨髓腔变化两方面对法医人类学在肱骨X光片推断年龄方面的相关研究进展作一概略的介绍。
The paper introduces related research on judging age by X-ray picture of forensic anthropology from fusion time of stem epiphyseal and the change of humerus marrow cavity respectively.
本文对南极鳕鳞片表面结构进行了光镜和扫描电镜形态学的初步研究。
By means of light microscope and scanning electron microscope, the surface structure of the scale in Notothenia coriiceps Richardson has been studied.
学和免疫组织化学染色肝脏样本，从所有的动物被处理的光镜。
Histological and immunohistochemical stains Liver samples from all animals were processed for light microscopy.
本发明提供组合物、由该组合物得到的共聚物和光学膜以及该光 学膜的制造方法。
The present invention provides a composition, a copolymer and optical film produced with the composition, and a method for producing the optical film.
光与纳米金属复合结构相互作用产生的新现象和实现的新功能，在微纳传感探测、纳米光子器件及其集成等纳米光子学领域具有良好的应用前景。
The interactions of the light and metal composite nanostructures generate new phenomena and realize new function, which has potential applications in the nano-optics field.
利用纤芯和包层中的折射率分布实现光传输控制等先进技术被认为是第三代显微学中的激光技术。
The third generation techniques such as light propagation control achieved by refractive index distribution in core and clad are promising.
高校体育课常常处于学生不感兴趣的尴尬和被动局面，学生在体育课上“身顺心违”和“厌烦”现象、体育课程“学完丢光”现象司空见惯。
But as far as sports class is concerned, it is often in the passive situation of "being important when having it and unimportant when attention is paid to it."
高校体育课常常处于学生不感兴趣的尴尬和被动局面，学生在体育课上“身顺心违”和“厌烦”现象、体育课程“学完丢光”现象司空见惯。
But as far as sports class is concerned, it is often in the passive situation of "being important when having it and unimportant when attention is paid to it."
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