In this step, we need to consider the state of work item.
在这一步中，我们需要考虑工作项的状态。
Each work item type can have its own state transitions and custom fields.
每个工作项类型可以具有自己的状态转换和自定义字段。
To calculate the work item status, we need to consider the state of the work item.
为了估计工作项的状态，我们需要考虑工作项的状态。
As with the severity enumeration described in the previous section, it would be more convenient to have the state group and state name information in the same data set as the work item information.
有了前面章节中提到过的严重性枚举，在与工作项信息相同的数据集中拥有状态组和状态名信息就更加方便了。
Project Area editor gives you access to the project area's process specification, development lines, work item categories, and process state.
项目区域（ProjectArea）编辑器为您提供对项目区域的流程规范、开发线、工作项分类和流程状态的访问。
If the state is Closed, we can calculate the work item status based on Duration and Time Spent value.
如果状态是Closed，那么我们可以基于持续时间和花费时间的值，来计算工作项的状态。
If work item's state is New or In Progress, the work item status can be judged with Balance Time and Extra-plan.
如果工作项的状态是New或者InProgress，那么工作项状态可以使用平衡时间和Extra - plan来判断。
Work item editor lets you create or modify a work item, change its state, to add comments, attachments, and links to other artifacts.
工作项(Work Item)编辑器允许您创建或修改某个工作项，变更其状态，添加注释、附件和指向其他构件的链接。
Change the state to Resolve and save the work item.
变更状态为Resolve，并保存这个工作条目。
Open the work item by using the work item view to change the state to Start Working.
通过使用Work Item视图打开这个工作条目，从而更改此状态为Start Working。
Each work item then has its own state and possible approval process, as shown in Figure 3.
每一个项目都会有其自己的状态以及可能的准许进程，如图3所示。
Describes how to scope a field rule to a work item type, to a state, to a transition, or to a reason.
说明如何将栏位规则的范围限定在某个工作项目类型、某个状态、某个转换或某个原因。
You can change the state of a work item to reflect the actual work, so that you can track progress against your project goals.
您可以更改工作项的状态以反映实际工作，从而能够根据项目目标来跟踪进度。
State change Date: Date and time when the state of the work item was changed.
状态更改日期：工作项状态的更改日期和时间。
The state of a work item can vary depending on the type of work item.
工作项目的状态可能会因工作项目的类型而异。
Depending on the state of the work item, the resolve option may not be available.
根据工作项目的状态而定，解决选项可能会无法使用。
In the following rule, the ability to transition a work item from the Resolved to the Completed state is restricted to all project testers, except for new testers who have just joined the team.
在下面的规则中，将工作项从“已解决”状态转换为“已完成”状态的权限限定为所有项目测试人员，但刚加入团队的新测试人员除外。
When you change the state of a work item, you track its progress from an active to closed state.
当您变更工作项目的状态时，就是将工作项目进度从作用中追踪至关闭状态。
When you change the state of a work item, you track its progress from an active to closed state.
当您变更工作项目的状态时，就是将工作项目进度从作用中追踪至关闭状态。
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