The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor.
急救护士不必征求医生的意见就可处理轻伤。
He acted without reference to his superior.
他无视上级擅自行动。
Here it means light without reference to time.
这意味著在这里没有提到鉴于时间。
This is hard to see without reference to a globe.
如果不参照着一个地球仪来看，这是很难理解的。
Now FunctionType can be accessed directly, without reference to types.
现在可以直接访问属性。
By definition, a simple rule can be evaluated without reference to previous events.
根据定义，计算简单规则不需要引用先前的事件。
Shape describes the form of the particle without reference to the sharpness of its edges.
形状描述该颗粒外形，不考虑颗粒边角的锐度。
The analysis of discourse operates therefore without reference to the transcendental subject.
因此，对话语所作的分析就无需参照先验主体。
'Smart dress' is defined without reference to considerations of gender identity or expression.
‘着装得体’的定义未提及具体性别或性别用词。
The operation of a free electron laser can be explained without reference to quantum mechanics.
自由电子激光器的操作完全可以被解释清楚而无需求助于量子力学。
This practice contributed to increased spending without reference to what nations could actually afford.
这个不考虑实际哪些国家才能支付的起的做法让开支持续增长。
This allowed him to marry Anne Boleyn on the judgement of clergy in England, without reference to the Pope.
这使得他在英国神职人员的同意下与安妮博林成婚，而无需理会教皇的指示。
This method can reconstruct extended objects from several noised speckle frames without reference star data.
该方法不使用参考星数据，从几幅含噪光斑帧里对扩展目标进行重建。
Still, it would be naive to try to understand the spread of a 500m-strong religion without reference to sociology.
尽管如此，如果不考虑社会学，就试图去理解这个拥有5亿多信众的信仰的扩展也是天真的。
First, globalisation. Increasingly, economic activity is undertaken without reference to international borders.
首先是人类经济行为的日益国际化，全球化。
Many aspects of the behavior of light waves can be understood without reference to their electromagnetic character .
光波的性能的许多方面不用考虑光的电磁特性也能理解。
The latter took up a large curved conch shell that lay on a shelf and without reference to anybody blew a shattering blast.
杰拉德抓起架子上的一只弯曲的大海螺壳，没跟任何人打招呼就吹出了振聋发聩的一声。
IllustrationAuthor's note: this article can be read without reference to my other articles in this series on portfolio management.
插图作者提示：阅读本文可以不参考本系列关于项目组合管理的其他文章。
IllustrationAuthor's Note: this article can be read without reference to my other articles in this series on portfolio management.
插图作者注解：您阅读本文之前不需要参考项目组合管理系列中我的其他文章。
Literature phenomena in a period cannot be studied without reference to the surviving context of the literature in that time.
研究一个时期的文学现象，无法脱离该时期文学的生存背景。
Economists think they can explain changes in saving behaviour over time and across countries without reference to cultural norms.
经济学家认为，他们不用参考文化习性就能够解释各个国家与各个时代的储蓄行为变化。
The possibility of understanding reality without reference to God is often seen as one of the defining features of the modern era.
以无关上帝的方式认识现实的可能性常被视为现代时期的本质特征之一。
As a result, guest requests are usually met without reference to a supervisor, improving both customer and employee satisfaction.
做为结果，客人的需要经常不需要提交给管理者，改善了客人和职员的满意度。
The former is demonstrated on the basis of the law or other relevant legal instrument, without reference to external factual elements.
前者在法律或其他相关文件的基础上得到证明，而不用求助外部的事实因素。
CXML is explicitly designed without reference to EDI in order to avoid problems that its developers rightly or wrongly associate with EDI.
很明显的，cXML是未参考EDI而设计的，这样做是为了避免开发人员正确或错误地与EDI相关联而带来的问题。
They believe not only that a universal scale of intelligence can be devised, but also that it can be assessed without reference to language.
他们相信不仅能设计出可通用的智商标尺，而且测试可以与语言无关。
Eventually another 100 or so orders will come over the Internet or the general call center number (1-800-321-THIN) without reference to the ad.
最后还会约有100个订单来自于网上或者呼叫中心总机号，和广告没什么关系。
It is a remarkable feature of the theory of mechanics that all motion can be described without reference to derivatives higher than the second.
力学理论有一个显著的特点，它可以描述所有的运动而不需涉及二阶以上的导数。
It is a remarkable feature of the theory of mechanics that all motion can be described without reference to derivatives higher than the second.
力学理论有一个显著的特点，它可以描述所有的运动而不需涉及二阶以上的导数。
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