This thesis is about the research of stack velocity analysis and singularity detection.
本文的主要研究工作就是叠加速度分析和奇异性检测。
Meanwhile, instantaneous information on conventional stack power can be involved in measuring function simultaneously as calculation of velocity spectrum can be conducted sample by sample.
同时，由于速度谱的计算可以逐个样点进行，因此，度量函数中可同时包含常规叠加能量的瞬时信息。
Considering the properties of low stack folds, shallow objected layers and big background noise of shallow seismic data, the parameters selection for velocity analysis is studied in the paper.
针对浅层地震资料目的层较浅、叠加次数少和城市背景干扰大等特点，文中对速度分析的参数选取问题进行了研究。
Migration velocity analysis is one of the key steps in pre stack depth migration whose accuracy directly affects the quality of pre stack depth migration.
偏移速度分析是叠前深度偏移的关键步骤之一，它的准确与否直接影响叠前深度偏移的质量。
Then the trace gather undergoes velocity analysis, normal moveout correction and stack to bring seismic migrated section ( This is called scattering point imaging).
然后对该道集进行速度分析、动校正和叠加，得到偏移地震剖面，即共散射点成像。
The method of stack velocity analysis based on relief surface presented in the paper uses double-square-root equation to compute the travel time of reflections, which is suitable to use in the area w.
本文提出的基于起伏地表的叠加速度分析方法，应用双平方根方程计算反射波的旅行时间，可适用于地形起伏剧烈地区。
The precision of stack velocity and interval velocity provided by common NMO correction processing method can't meet the need of predicting the pre-drilling press.
常规动校正处理方法提供的叠加速度及层速度精度不能满足钻前压力预测的需要。
Then, software about velocity analysis, stack and migration are studied and analyzed basing on the characteristics of the hydrate.
其次，我们还针对天然气水合物的特性，研究并分析了资料处理过程中的速度分析、叠加处理、和偏移处理软件。
If selecting different datum, the corresponding results of velocity analysis and stack are different too.
如果选择不同的基准面，相应的速度分析和叠加结果也会不同。
Elastic parameter such as impedance, velocity, Poisson ratio etc. and pre-stack amplitude, frequency attributes can be used to quantitatively predict the fracture density and direction.
利用阻抗、速度、泊松比等弹性参数和叠前振幅、频率属性可对裂缝密度和方位进行定量预测。
The biggest relative error is less than 1.5% when they are used to adjust the stack velocity.
利用这8个校正公式校正叠加速度的最大相对误差均小于1．5％。
For enhancing the migrated imaging, these techniques, like DMO, migration velocity field smoothing and pre-stack depth migration, are used.
采用DMO、偏移速度场平滑、叠前深度偏移等技术提高偏移成像精度。
The stack velocity calculated on the floating datum depends on the velocity of medium underlying the low velocity layer and is independent of topography and low velocity layer.
在此浮动基准面上求取的叠加速度仅取决于低速带底板下伏介质的速度，而与地形、低速带无关。
The critical wind velocity in sloping tunnels will be different from horizontal tunnels due to the stack effect.
在坡度隧道中，由于火风压的作用，临界风速与水平隧道临界风速相比会有一定的差异。
Velocity analysis provides the best stack velocity for stacking.
而速度分析则是为叠加提供最佳的叠加速度。
Taking aim at solving the important velocity model problem in wave equation pre-stack depth migration, This paper studies the method and software of building 3d migration velocity model.
针对波动方程叠前深度偏移中重要的速度模型问题，研究了一套三维速度建模方法和软件。
Taking aim at solving the important velocity model problem in wave equation pre-stack depth migration, This paper studies the method and software of building 3d migration velocity model.
针对波动方程叠前深度偏移中重要的速度模型问题，研究了一套三维速度建模方法和软件。
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