Objective To study the curative effect of transnasal medial canthopexy.
目的探讨横穿鼻内眦韧带固定术的临床疗效。
Conclusions: Transnasal endoscopic surgical procedure for JNA is safe and reliable.
结论JNA鼻内镜下微创手术治疗安全可行。
Objective: to provide anatomy data for endoscopic transnasal ligature of the sphenopalatine artery.
目的：为鼻内镜下经鼻蝶腭动脉结扎术提供解剖学资料。
Objective:To explore the scope of endoscopic transnasal approaches in the surgery at base of skull.
前言： 目的：探讨鼻内镜技术在颅底手术的应用范围。
To explore the effect of a transnasal endoscopic approach for anterior skull base and sella region tumors.
目的探讨鼻内镜外科技术在前颅底及蝶鞍区肿瘤治疗中的方法及作用。
Objective: To investigate the injury of nasal mucosa in transnasal endoscopic sinus surgery by light and heat.
目的：探讨鼻内镜术中光和热对鼻黏膜的损伤。
Objective: This article was to provide an anatomical basis for the endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy.
目的：为鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造口术提供解剖学基础。
Methods: 21 patients with chronic dacryocystitis were treated with endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy.
方法对21例（21眼）慢性泪囊炎患者进行鼻内窥镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术。
Conclusion Endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy is an effective way to treat the chronic dacryocystitis.
结论腔镜下经鼻泪囊鼻腔造孔术是治疗慢性泪囊炎的一种有效方法。
Objective To investigate the effect of transnasal endoscopy in the management of isolated sphenoid sinus diseases.
目的：探讨经鼻内镜在孤立性蝶窦疾病手术中的作用。
This paper described a technique, "Transnasal endoscopicsphenoid sinus surgery ", that had been used for 28 patients.
应用内窥镜鼻窦外科技术施行蝶窦区域的手术28例。
The plane of the lateral pterygoid muscle is the lateral boundary line of the endoscopic transnasal transantral approach.
翼外肌平面是鼻内镜经鼻-上颌窦入路的外侧界线。
By transnasal endoscope the leak sites were separately found in anterior cranial fossa, 3 cases; and in sphenoid sinus, 3 cases.
于鼻内镜下寻找漏出部位，发现位于颅前窝3例，位于蝶窦3例。
Methods Perforate the outside breastwork of nasal cavity and dacryocyst underwent transnasal endoscopic used microwave and electric drill.
方法鼻内镜直视下在鼻腔外侧壁联合应用微波、电钻对骨壁及泪囊进行开窗。
Methods Clinical date of 36 cases of isolated sphenoid sinus diseases treated with transnasal endoscopy approach were retrospectively studied.
方法：回顾性分析36例接受经鼻内镜微创手术治疗蝶窦疾病病人资料。
Objective: To sum up the experience of submucous inferior turbinate resection by transnasal endoscopy for treatment of chronic hypertrophic rhinitis (hr).
目的：总结鼻内镜下鼻甲黏膜下成形术治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的经验。
Conclusions the repair of CSF leak through transnasal extracranial approach can obtain better therapeutic results, especially through intranasal endoscopy.
结论脑脊液鼻漏颅外进路修补疗效良好，特别是经鼻内窥镜修补。
We suggest the setting of ileus tube via transnasal gastroscope is convenient, and it is a first approach of treating adhesive small intestinal obstruction.
可见经鼻胃镜放置肠梗阻导管简便、易行，治疗粘连性小肠梗阻疗效确切，应作为治疗粘连性小肠梗阻的首选方法。
Conclusion: Local anesthesia and sedation is a simple, safe and good selection for resection of pituitary neoplasms by endoscopic transnasal sphenoidal approach.
结论：局部麻醉加基础麻醉下行鼻内镜下经鼻腔蝶窦垂体肿瘤切除术简单、安全，且效果好。
Method: The clinical data of 19 patients with radio-atresia of choanae treated by transnasal endoscopic surgical plastic procedure were analyzed retrospectively.
方法：回顾分析19例行鼻内窥镜下放射性后鼻孔闭锁成形术的临床资料。
Conclusion: Safe scope could be acquired in endoscopic transnasal surgery in pterygopalatine fossa and foramen rotundum could be thought as an important landmark.
结论：经鼻内窥镜翼腭窝手术可以获得相对安全的范围，圆孔可以作为手术中重要的标志结构。
Conclusion: Transnasal endoscopic management of septal cartilage augmentation in repairing medial orbital wall fracture is simple, quick and has a high success rate.
结论：经鼻填充鼻中隔软骨修复眶内侧壁骨折方法简便，成功率高。
Objective TO evaluate the clinical effect of treatment of choanal atresia after radiotherapy in the patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma by transnasal endoscopic surgery.
目的探讨鼻咽癌放疗后至后放射性后鼻孔闭锁的治疗。
Objective: To study the method and long-term curative effect of diode laser interstitial heat therapy for pituitary tumor by transnasal-sphenoidal approach conducted by ct or X ray.
目的：观察与探讨经鼻蝶穿刺垂体瘤半导体激光间质内热疗术的方法与长期疗效。
Objective: to explore the effectiveness and nursing care of patients with endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy in the treatment of traumatic obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct.
目的：探讨鼻内镜下泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗外伤性鼻泪管阻塞的护理及治疗效果。
Methods: 31 cases with children adenoid hypertrophy were treated by transnasal endoscopic adenoidectomy through nose-mouth with an electric cutters under the TV monitor and follow-up 6 ~ 24 months.
方法：在鼻内窥镜下经口、经鼻视频监视下用电动切割器行腺样体切除术31例，术后随访6 ~24个月，了解治疗效果。
Methods: 31 cases with children adenoid hypertrophy were treated by transnasal endoscopic adenoidectomy through nose-mouth with an electric cutters under the TV monitor and follow-up 6 ~ 24 months.
方法：在鼻内窥镜下经口、经鼻视频监视下用电动切割器行腺样体切除术31例，术后随访6 ~24个月，了解治疗效果。
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