This gene codes for a receptor - nicknamed a Toll-like receptor - that binds to a bacterial product involved in septic shock.
这个基因编码一个受体，称为Toll样受体，这种受体可以结合到参与感染性休克的细菌产物上。
Thus, Toll-like receptors are evolutionarily ancient, although their number in mammals has grown to about one dozen.
由此可见，这些Toll样受体在进化中是相当古老的，虽然它们在哺乳动物中的数量已经增长到大约一打了。
Since then, scientists have identified a dozen more Toll-like receptors in mice and humans.
科学家已经搞清楚了这些分子的结构，时至今日，已经在小鼠和人身上发现了十几种Toll样受体。
The capture of bacterial or viral fragments through Toll-like receptors alerts the immune system early during an infectious attack.
通过Toll样受体捕获细菌或病毒片断进而在感染期间早期向免疫系统发出预警。
Toll-like receptors are a cornerstone of the "innate" immune system, which can be activated by common features of infection-causing invaders.
Toll样受体是先天性免疫系统的基石，它可被病原体引起感染的公共特性所激活。
This review focuses on the role of two major components of innate immunity in the context of ischemia-reperfusion injury: the Toll-like receptor and the complement system.
这篇综述主要关于先天免疫的两个主要组成部分——Toll样受体和补体系统在缺血再灌注损伤中的作用。
Members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, named for the closely related Toll receptor in Drosophila, play a pivotal role in innate immune responses (1-4).
Toll样受体(TLR)家族成员是对果蝇中密切相关的一系列Toll样受体的命名，它们在先天免疫反应中发挥着举足轻重的作用(1 - 4)。
Members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, named for the closely related Toll receptor in Drosophila, play a pivotal role in innate immune responses (1-4).
Toll样受体(TLR)家族成员是对果蝇中密切相关的一系列Toll样受体的命名，它们在先天免疫反应中发挥着举足轻重的作用(1 - 4)。
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