Then they timed the reactions that caused the new thymine bonds to form.
然后他们记录了产生新的胸腺嘧啶键形成的反应。
Adenine and guanine are purines and cytosine and thymine are pyrimidines.
腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤是嘌呤和胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶是嘧啶。
The other two, thymine and cytosine, are single ring structures called pyrimidines.
另两个为胸腺嘧啶和胞嘧啶，即称为嘧啶的单环结构。
Resembles thymine, but easily interconverts to tautomeric form that pairs with guanine.
与胸腺嘧啶相似，但很容易转换成与鸟嘌呤配对的互变异构形式。
It is important in the growth and reproduction of cells, participating in the synthesis of purines and thymine.
在细胞生长和再生中也很重要，参与了嘌呤和嘧啶的合成。
The only difference is that in the RNA copy, thymine is replaced with the closely related base uracil, commonly abbreviated u.
唯一的区别在于，在RNA复制中，胸腺嘧啶被密切联系的、常被缩写为U的碱基尿嘧啶替换。
Objective: to express and purify TDG protein, and to prepare the rabbit antibody against thymine DNA glycosylase (TDG) protein.
目的：表达纯化胸腺嘧啶糖苷酶(TDG)蛋白并制备TDG多克隆抗体。
This article's examples use DNA, which consists of two strands of adenine (A), cytosine (C), thymine (T), and guanine (G) nucleotides.
本文的示例使用DNA，DNA由腺嘌呤（A）、胞嘧啶（C）、胸腺嘧啶（T）和鸟嘌呤（G）组成的核苷酸双螺旋组成。
What relative proportions of adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine would you expect to find in the two DNA samples? What assumptions have you made?
在这两个DNA样品中腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧啶、胸腺嘧啶之间的相互比例存在怎样的关系？
The genetic information of all living cells is stored in the DNA composed of the four canonical bases adenine (a), cytosine (c), guanine (g) and thymine (t).
所有活细胞的基因信息都储存在由四种碱基，即腺嘌呤(A)、鸟嘌呤(G)、胞嘧啶(C)、胸腺嘧啶(T)构成的DNA里。
Thymine: Organic compound of the pyrimidine family, often called a Base, consisting of a ring containing Both nitrogen and carbon atoms, and a methyl group.
胸腺嘧啶：一种嘧啶类有机化合物，通常叫做基底，由含有氮和碳原子以及甲基的环形物组成。
He USES zeroes and ones to represent the very first chemical building blocks of life (most likely compounds based on adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine or uracil).
他用许多0和1来表示最早期时生命的化学成分(很可能是由腺嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧啶和尿嘧啶组成的化合物)。
DPD is the first rate-limiting enzyme in the catabolism of uracil and thymine, and affects DNA synthesis by decreasing the level of uracil and thymine, the necessary material for DNA synthesis.
DPD是尿嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶分解过程中的第一限速酶，可降低用于DNA合成的尿嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶的水平而影响DNA的合成。
Quantum chemical calculations of gossypol and thymine reveal that the net electronic charge distributions along the boldfaced line of their structural formula (Fig. 2) are just opposite in sign.
量子化学计算棉酚与胸腺嘧啶分子中的净电荷分布，发现沿两者结构式粗线上各原子的电荷恰好符号相反（图2）。
Quantum chemical calculations of gossypol and thymine reveal that the net electronic charge distributions along the boldfaced line of their structural formula (Fig. 2) are just opposite in sign.
量子化学计算棉酚与胸腺嘧啶分子中的净电荷分布，发现沿两者结构式粗线上各原子的电荷恰好符号相反（图2）。
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