These "thought experiments" were pages of calculations signed and submitted to the prestigious journal Annalen der Physik by a virtual unknown.
这些“思想实验”是几页纸的计算，由一个虚拟的未知者签名并提交给著名的《物理学年鉴》杂志。
Elevator "Thought Experiments"; Gravitational Red Shift, Light Bending.
电梯思想实验，重力红移，光弯曲。
These findings match past studies that were only abstract thought experiments.
这些发现与以前的那些仅仅是抽象的思想实验的研究相符合。
Like physicists, philosophers play with such conundrums by engaging in thought experiments.
跟物理学家一样，哲学家对于这种难懂的问题采用的是方式是进行思维试验。
There are two cases of thought experiments: gedanken experiment and thought experiment.
思维实验可分为两种情况：理想实验和思想实验。
One of the earliest thought experiments originated with the physicist and astronomerGalileo.
史上最早的思想实验之一，由物理和天文学家伽利略进行实验。
Philosophical Experiments include three kinds: thought experiments having reflective nature;
哲学实验将介绍三类哲学实验：具有思辨性质的思想实验；
As I mentioned at the end of last lecture, what I want to do is offer us a set of thought experiments.
正如我在上一讲最后提到的，我想做一些思考实验。
They complain less about Galileo and Einstein's thought experiments, and those of earlier philosophers.
显然他们抱怨的不是伽利略或者爱因斯坦这样早期的哲学家。
Critics of contemporary philosophy sometimes complain that in using thought experiments it loses touch with reality.
一些当代哲学批评家有时候抱怨说进行思维试验的时候会与现实脱节。
The subject of the study is challenged with thought experiments involving a runaway railway trolley or train carriage.
这项研究的参加者要进行一些包含逃生铁路手推车和车厢的思维实验。
The subject of the study is challenged with thought experiments involving a runaway railway trolley or train carriage.
参加者进行一个想象实验，实验里有一节失控的有轨电车或火车车厢。
Galileo's Gravity ExperimentOne of the earliest thought experiments originated with the physicist and astronomer Galileo.
伽利略的重力实验史上最早的思想实验之一，由物理和天文学家伽利略进行实验。
One of the oldest of all thought experiments is the paradox known as the Ship of Theseus, which originated in the writings of Plutarch.
史上最为古老的思想实验之一便是被称为忒修斯之船的悖论。这个实验最早出自普鲁塔克的记载。
Managers higher in the organization lose sight of the fact that early plans are really just thought experiments that are no more valid than the assumptions on which they are based.
组织的高层管理者们忽略了一个事实：尽早计划事实上只是思维试验，还不如他们以之为基础的假设有效。
But there is some confusion about the classification and research in the methods of indirect experiments. It is generally considered that thought experiments and ideal experiments are the same.
然而对间接实验方法的分类和研究存在着一些混乱，普遍认为思想实验和理想实验是同一种实验方法。
This argument, processing with thought experiments as the main method, combined with the relevant experimental evidence, refutes all the logical possibilities of "a sense of conversion disorder".
论证过程以思想实验为主要方式，结合相关实验证据，尽可能完善地在逻辑上反驳“错乱感转换”所有的可能性。
At the onset of the experiments the research team thought the increase in muscle mass of the transplanted mice with injured legs would dissipate within a few months.
在实验初期，该研究团队认为，腿部受伤的老鼠接受移植后，其肌肉质量的增长会在几个月内消散。
In casual parlance, a theory is basically an idea or thought. It probably has no carefully collected data to back it up, let alone any rigorous hypothesis testing or experiments.
在非正式说法里，一个“理论”基本上就是一个概念或思想，它可能还没有仔细地收集到支持它的数据，更谈不上有什么严格的假设检验或实验根据。
We thought about using juice, the kinds of stimuli that you would use in animal experiments.
我们想过使用果汁，这种刺激物也会在动物试验中使用。
However, for those who would like a little more detail, I thought I'd share some of the things I've discovered to work very well in my experiments with Zen-like living.
但对于那些想更详细地知道应该如何做的人来，就这几个字说是不够的。所以，我想跟大家分享一下我学习“禅僧”般的生活的经验。
Finally, I created a series of experiments examining whether thought and behavior can enhance good fortune.
最后，我进行了一系列的实验来看思想和行为是否能够给人带来好运。
Before such experiments, humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom.
在做这些实验前，人们认为动物王国缺乏语言技能。
Before such experiments, humans thought language skills were absent from the animal kingdom.
在做这些实验前，人们认为动物王国缺乏语言技能。
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