In theory, psychoanalysis is the philosophy of the unconscious mind; in practice it is a means by which mental disorders can be cured.
在理论上,精神分析是一门关于无意识心理的哲学;在实践上,它又是一种治愈心理紊乱的方法。
Writing in his bestseller A Brief History Of Time in 1988, he said: "If we discover a complete theory, it would be the ultimate triumph of human reason – for then we should know the mind of God.
在其1988年的最佳畅销书《时间简史》中,霍金写道:“如果我们发现了一个完整的理论,它将成为人类理性的终极胜利,从此我们应当就可以了解上帝的思想”。
Alcott had this to say about the importance of verbal communication: "My theory of Conversation as the natural organ of communicating, mind with mind, appears more and more beautiful to me."
阿尔科特以此表达了语言交流的重要性:“我的认为会话是思想与思想交流的天然途径的理论在我看来越来越有魅力。”
When considering Multiple Intelligences theory for educational practice, one must keep in mind that it is a theory of intelligence; it is neither a specific educational method nor approach.
当我们考虑把多元智能理论运用到实践中去时我们必须记住它是一个智能理论;既不是特定的教育方法也不是特定的教育手段。
Though this may be true, it is unlikely that any reasonably successful theory of causation would support the Cartesian distinction between two different kinds of substance, mind and matter.
也许这话说得有道理,但是任何一种关于因果性的成功理论都不会支持笛卡尔将心灵和物质区分为两种实体的做法。
The image that comes to mind here, others have written about M-theory, is of a God blowing soap bubbles.
于是上帝吹肥皂泡的景象浮现在我们的脑中,其他人在谈及M理论时也这样表述。
Perhaps one of the best known is the idea that autistic people lack theory of mind - the understanding that other people can have different beliefs to yourself, or to reality.
可能最有名的观点之一就是自闭症患者缺乏心智理论——懂得其他人可以对你自己或现实有不同的信念。
That theory could help explain why studies have found that people prone to mind wandering also score higher on tests of creativity, like the word-association puzzle mentioned earlier.
该理论有助于解释研究所发现的人们易于心不在焉,并在先前所提到的创造力测试实验如猜词游戏中获得高分的原因。
Replays may also improve our ability to know the intentions of others – a capacity called theory of mind that is central to the way we communicate.
回放功能也可以提升我们了解他人意图的能力,这是一种对我们的交流至关重要的“思维理论”能力。
But we shouldn't assume that because an animal does poorly on a test, it doesn't have self-recognition or a theory of mind.
但是我们不能假设因为一种动物在测试中得分低,就说它没有自我认知或缺乏思维的理论。
The prefrontal cortex is key to theory of mind.
前额皮质是心理理论的重要部分。
The researchers are now looking at whether people with autism have irregular activity in the brain region on which the theory of mind centers.
研究者目前正在观察自闭症患者在“心智理论”相关大脑区域是否有不规则活动。
Einstein's theory of relativity was one of the great revolutions of 20th-century thought, and arguably the greatest theoretical construct of the human mind.
爱因斯坦的相对论是20世纪最为重大的理论变革之一,也可以说是人类思想的最伟大的理论构想。
"A theory of mind is something that even 4-year-olds have," says Jesse Bering, who directs the Institute of Cognition and Culture at Belfast University.
贝尔法斯特大学的认知与文化研究所所长杰西·白令说:“心情推测是一种4岁的人都会的能力。”
Just as we were able to disrupt 'theory of mind' using TMS, autistic participants might be individuals who have naturally disrupted 'theory of mind' processes, "speculates Young."
“正如我们能够通过TMS来打断思想‘心灵原理’,孤独症患者可能具有天生就被打断的‘心里原理’。”杨这么推测。
This is the type of everyday, grown-up social cognition whereby theory of mind becomes effortlessly layered in complex, soap opera-style interactions with other people.
这是一种日常的,成熟的社会认知,心理能力毫不费力的在与他人间复杂,肥皂剧般的关系中层层堆积。
To test the emergence of 'theory of mind' the researchers wanted to find out whether children could pass a false belief test.
为了证明心理理论何时出现,研究者们需要孩子通过错误概念的测试来判断。
Your mind has to be able to wrap itself around abstract theory, and hold a myriad of thoughts. Feel discouraged yet?
你还要做到,用汇编语言去表达抽象的理论,还有自己一大堆的想法。
A possible explanation: "Probably because we would tend to use theory of mind when we were puzzled, concerned, or threatened by another's behavior," Grafman told LiveScience.
对此现象一种可能的解释是:“或许当人们感到疑惑、担心,或者受到他人威胁时,往往会使用心理理论来处理问题,”葛夫曼对美国《生命科学》网站说。
Or, to quote the General Theory of Love once more: “In a relationship one mind revives another; one heart changes its partner.”
或者,再次引用《爱情通论》:“在一段关系中,一个想法将唤起另一个,而一个心灵则会改变他的伴侣。”
Wimmer and Perner (1983) argued that this was because they could not construct a separate mental model of the world that represented Maxi's experience - they weren't capable of a theory of mind.
Wimmer andPerner认为,这是因为他们不能通过Maxi的视角,构建一个与自己世界不同的心理模型。 也就是说,他们还不具备心理理论。
Saxe's lab is now studying the role of theory of mind in judging situations where the attempted harm was not a physical threat.
Saxe的实验室现在正在研究,当这种伤害意图并不威胁生命时,心理理论所扮演的角色。
Instead, as his physical condition worsened, Hawking's reputation in scientific circles grew, as if to demonstrate the theory of mind over matter.
他的身体状况恶化,但是霍金在科学界额声誉却与日俱增,仿佛是在证明精神可以战胜物质这一理论。
Two of these three, impairments in social interaction and in communication with other people, are the results of autists lacking empathy or, in technical jargon, a "theory of mind".
其中社交和与他人沟通这两项能力的缺陷是由于自闭患者缺乏移情能力,或者用科学界术语说,“心理理论”。
It finally examines the issues of early identification and training of autism with theory of mind as well as concludes with the existing difficulties and future trend in research.
最后着重从临床和应用的角度,探讨了与心理理论有关的孤独症早期检测和训练问题,并提出目前研究存在的问题和未来研究的方向。
As two of the most representative paradigms in interpretation model of children's theory of mind, theory theory and simulation theory were under debate.
理论论与模仿论作为儿童心理理论研究中最具影响的两大解释模型存在较大争议。
The Meadian approach will eventually have to prevail over Vygotsky in order to construct a robustly social theory of mind.
如果想要建立强的思想社会理论的话,米德主义的方法将最终胜过微果茨棘的方法。
The Meadian approach will eventually have to prevail over Vygotsky in order to construct a robustly social theory of mind.
如果想要建立强的思想社会理论的话,米德主义的方法将最终胜过微果茨棘的方法。
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